QUESTION 5 5. You are given the following information about an economy: $millions GDP at Market Prices 1,,669.4 290.5 Imports Gross Domestic Capital Formation Income accruing to the Public Sector Retained Business Earnings Exports Subsidies 48.7 39.0 75.9 273.4 16.8 Factor Payments from Abroad Capital Consumption Allowance Income Payments to Foreigners 10.0 10.5 19.2 Direct Taxes 355.6 Public Sector Consumption Expenditure 490.1 Indirect Taxes 297.3 Transfer Payments 25.7 Derive the following: (i) National Income Net Investment Personal Income Disposable Income Household Consumption Expenditure (ii)
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Only questions iv and v to be answered please.
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- You are given the following information about an economy: $millionsGDP at Market Prices 1,669.4Imports 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation 48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector 39.0Retained Business Earnings 75.9Exports 273.4Subsidies 16.8Factor Payments from Abroad 10.0Capital Consumption Allowance…Assume there are only two producing sector Y & Z in an economy. Calculatea) Gross value added at market price by each sector b) National income from the followings:Items Amount in CroresNet factor income from abroad- 20Sales by Y= 1000Sales by Z= 2000Change in stock of Z= -200C Closingstock of Y= 50 Opening stock of Y= 100Consumption of fixed capital by Y & Z= 180Indirect taxes paid by Y & Z= 120Purchase of raw material by Y= 500Purchase of raw material by Z= 600Exports by Z= 70You are given the following information about an economy: $ Millions GDP at Market Prices -1,,669.4Imports- 290.5Gross Domestic Capital Formation -48.7Income accruing to the Public Sector -39.0Retained Business Earnings -75.9Exports -273.4Subsidies -16.8Factor Payments from Abroad -10.0Capital Consumption Allowance -10.5Income Payments to Foreigners -19.2Direct Taxes -355.6Public Sector Consumption Expenditure- 490.1Indirect Taxes -297.3Transfer Payments -25.7 Derive the following:(i) National Income (ii) Net Investment (iii) Personal Income
- Assume the information below to answer the following questions about the land of POGO. Assume a 2% interest rate on all interest-bearing Pogo assets (assets issued by Pogo), and a 3% interest rate on Foreign assets (issued by Foreign). All figures below are listed in ‘Pogo’ dollars. B = Billion. POGO CONSUMER EXPENDITURES, 2020: $290B POGO INVESTMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $125B POGO GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES, 2020: $25B TAXES COLLECTED BY THE POGO GOVERNMENT: $18B MERCHANDISE EXPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES TO FOREIGN, 2020: $45B MERCHANDISE IMPORTS, GOODS & SERVICES FROM FOREIGN, 2020: $65B POGO LABOR INCOME FROM ABROAD, 2020: $5B INCOME PAID TO FOREIGNERS WORKING IN POGO, 2020: $12B FOREIGN ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS OF POGO, START of 2020: $100B POGO ASSETS OWNED BY PRIVATE CITIZENS IN FOREIGN AT THE START of 2020: $50B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING ASSETS HELD BY THE CENTRAL BANK OF POGO AT THE START OF 2020: $298B RESERVES OF FOREIGN NON-INTEREST BEARING…The following data relates to the economy of a country over a one-year period. K’B Subsidies ………………………………………… 1 000 Gross domestic fixed capital formation……………. 2 400 Exports of goods and services ……………………. 2 000 Government final consumption ……………………. 3 000 Property income from abroad …………………… 300 Imports of goods and services ……………………. 2 500 Value of physical decrease in stocks …………… 10 Consumer’s expenditure ……………………. 8 000 Capital consumption/Depreciation ………………… 1 500 Taxes on expenditure……………………………... 1 750 Property income paid abroad ……………………. 500 Required Calculate the following from the above data: (a) Gross domestic product at market prices (b) Gross domestic product at factor cost (c) Gross national product at factor cost (d) Net national product at factor costImagine that the U.S. economy finds itself in the followingsituation:agovernmentbudgetdeficitof$100 billion, total domestic savings of $1,500 billion, and total domestic physical capital investment of $1,600 billion.Accordingtothenationalsavingandinvestment identity,whatwillbethecurrentaccountbalance?What willbethecurrentaccountbalanceifinvestmentrisesby $50billion,whilethebudgetdeficitandnationalsavings remain the same?
- What is a foreign exchange rate? (a) The rate at which the currency of one country trades for the goods ofanother country.(b) The rate at which one country’s goods trade for those of another country.(c) The rate at which currencies of different countries are exchanged.(d) The rate at which one country’s currency trades for gold provided byanother country. Induced consumption is: (a) the part of consumption which is independent of the level of income.(b) the minimum level of consumption that is financed from sources other than income.(c) The maximum level of consumption that is financed from sources other than income.(d) shown by the slope of the consumption function. In the Keynesian model, an introduction of a proportional tax will: (a) increase the slope of the consumption function.(b) reduce the multiplier.(c) increase the equilibrium level of income.(d) increase the multiplier. A decrease in the price level will: (a) shift the AS curve to the left.(b) shift the AD curve to the…(1d) To measure a real increase in wages, the changes would have to be averaged. the wages would have to be adjusted for inflation overtime. (my guess) the increase would have to be compared to the growth in GDP. (1e) Jerusha lives in a country with a large amount of protection under the law for conducting business or bringing her ideas to the market with patten production. Because of the economic conditions what will Jerusha most likely do with her rainwater collecting invention? Keep her ideas in a notebook and sell them to the highest bidder. Find a country where she can develop her idea away from strong patent laws. Develop her invention and bring it to market with ease and minimal cost. (my guess) (1f) Over the past 50 years, which component of consumer spending has steadily gained as a percentage of the total? durable goods nondurable goods services (my guess) (1g) The distinction between real GDP and nominal GDP is important to determine which of the following? The…In the economy of Carpathia: Consumption =850 billion Government purchase of goods and services = 100 billion Import = 125 billion Investment spending= 75 billion Exports = 100 billion. Taxes= 50 billion —There are no government transfers payment. — set an open a close economy given the provided data table? —Compute the following based on the data in the table above. A) GDP in Carpathia B) National savings in Carpathia: C) Net capital inflow into Carpathia: D) The savings-investment spending identity for the Carpathian economy
- Suppose you are given the following data for a particular economy (unit: Millions of Euros):Gross National Income mp (GNImp) =1650Investment (I) = 220(Iliq) Net investment = 210Private consumption(C) =1100Net External Income (NEI) = 0Net Indirect Taxes (NIT) = 231Public Spending (G) = 363 Calculate: a) Balance of Goods and Services or Net Exports (NX) and Amortizations/Depreciations (A). b) Net National Product at Base Prices (NNPbp) and Net Domestic Product at Base Prices (NDPbp)Consider the following data for a particular economy: GDPmp = 950 Private consumption = 750 Gross investment = 100 Net investment = 80 Exports = 250 Imports = 300 Net Indirect taxes = 50 Net external income = 100 Balance of transfers with the Rest of the World = 50 Private savings = 300 Calculate: a) NNPbp (Net National Product) and Current balance. Interpret the result obtained. b) Public savings and Totaltaxes net of Gov. transfers. Interpret the result obtained.For the first three questions, please consider a closed economy with the following information (and no transfer payments): Government purchases = $30,000Output (income) = $300,000Taxes = $20,000Total savings = $100,000Calculate this economy's public savings. Enter only numbers, a decimal point, and/or a negative sign as needed. Round your answer to two decimal places as necessary.