Required: Calculate the cost of serving the local commercial market. 2. Calculate the margin earned serving the local commercial market. (Remember, this company has no direct materials or direct labor costs.)

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter4: Activity-based Costing
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Pixel Studio, Incorporated, is a small company that creates computer-generated animations for films and television. Much of the
company's work consists of short commercials for television, but the company also does realistic computer animations for special
effects in movies.
The young founders of the company have become Increasingly concerned with the economics of the business-particularly since
many competitors have sprung up recently in the local area. To help understand the company's cost structure, an activity-based
costing system has been designed. Three major activities are carried out in the company: animation concept, animation production,
and contract administration. The animation concept activity is carried out at the contract proposal stage when the company bids on
projects. This is an Intensive activity that involves individuals from all parts of the company in creating story boards and prototype stills
to be shown to the prospective client. Once a project is accepted by the client, the animation goes into production and contract
administration begins. Almost all of the work involved in animation production is done by the technical staff, whereas the administrative
staff is largely responsible for contract administration. The activity cost pools and their activity measures are listed below.
Activity Cost Pool
Animation concept
Animation production
Contract administration
Activity Measure
Number of proposals
These activity rates include all of the company's costs, except for its organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs. There are no
direct labor or direct materials costs.
Minutes of completed animation
Number of contracts
Preliminary analysis using these activity rates has indicated that the local commercial segment of the market may be unprofitable. This
segment is highly competitive. Producers of local commercials may ask three or four companies like Pixel Studio to bid, which results
In an unusually low ratio of accepted contracts to bids. Furthermore, the animation sequences tend to be much shorter for local
commercials than for other work. Since animation work is billed at fairly standard rates according to the running time of the completed
animation, this means that the revenues from these short projects tend to be below average. Data concerning activity in the local
commercial market appear below:
Required 1 Required 2
Activity Measure
Number of proposals
15
Minutes of completed animation
15
Number of contracts
5
The total sales from the 5 contracts for local commercials was $270,000.
Sales
Costs:
Required:
1. Calculate the cost of serving the local commercial market.
2. Calculate the margin earned serving the local commercial market. (Remember, this company has no direct materials or direct labor
costs.)
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
Animation concept
Animation production
Contract administration
Local
Commercials
Calculate the margin earned serving the local commercial market. (Remember, this company has no direct materials or direct
labor costs.)
Profitability Analysis
Activity Rate
$6,880 per proposal
$ 7,400 per minute
$ 7,188 per contract
$ 102,000
111,000
35,500
$ 270,000
248,500
$ 21,500
Transcribed Image Text:Pixel Studio, Incorporated, is a small company that creates computer-generated animations for films and television. Much of the company's work consists of short commercials for television, but the company also does realistic computer animations for special effects in movies. The young founders of the company have become Increasingly concerned with the economics of the business-particularly since many competitors have sprung up recently in the local area. To help understand the company's cost structure, an activity-based costing system has been designed. Three major activities are carried out in the company: animation concept, animation production, and contract administration. The animation concept activity is carried out at the contract proposal stage when the company bids on projects. This is an Intensive activity that involves individuals from all parts of the company in creating story boards and prototype stills to be shown to the prospective client. Once a project is accepted by the client, the animation goes into production and contract administration begins. Almost all of the work involved in animation production is done by the technical staff, whereas the administrative staff is largely responsible for contract administration. The activity cost pools and their activity measures are listed below. Activity Cost Pool Animation concept Animation production Contract administration Activity Measure Number of proposals These activity rates include all of the company's costs, except for its organization-sustaining costs and idle capacity costs. There are no direct labor or direct materials costs. Minutes of completed animation Number of contracts Preliminary analysis using these activity rates has indicated that the local commercial segment of the market may be unprofitable. This segment is highly competitive. Producers of local commercials may ask three or four companies like Pixel Studio to bid, which results In an unusually low ratio of accepted contracts to bids. Furthermore, the animation sequences tend to be much shorter for local commercials than for other work. Since animation work is billed at fairly standard rates according to the running time of the completed animation, this means that the revenues from these short projects tend to be below average. Data concerning activity in the local commercial market appear below: Required 1 Required 2 Activity Measure Number of proposals 15 Minutes of completed animation 15 Number of contracts 5 The total sales from the 5 contracts for local commercials was $270,000. Sales Costs: Required: 1. Calculate the cost of serving the local commercial market. 2. Calculate the margin earned serving the local commercial market. (Remember, this company has no direct materials or direct labor costs.) Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Animation concept Animation production Contract administration Local Commercials Calculate the margin earned serving the local commercial market. (Remember, this company has no direct materials or direct labor costs.) Profitability Analysis Activity Rate $6,880 per proposal $ 7,400 per minute $ 7,188 per contract $ 102,000 111,000 35,500 $ 270,000 248,500 $ 21,500
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