Required Which of the above items is a cost that is eligible for capitalization as an intangible asset?
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- Pls answer this question with solutions. In 20x1, LUMINOUS SHINING Co. recalled a product due to a possible defect caused by malfunctioning factory equipment. The products recalled will be repaired free of charge. LUMINOUS is uncertain whether all products recalled will have the possible defect. However, the following estimate was made by LUMINOUS’s engineers and managerial accountants and approved by the board of directors. Repair cost Probability 80,000,000 5% 60,000,000 20% 40,000,000 35% 20,000,000 40% 100% How much is the provision to be recognized? a. 38Mc. 48M b. 50Md. 32MPlease answers questions in bold Q1 The production department of Y Company is planning to purchase a new machine to improve product quality. The company’s management accountant is currently evaluating two options- Buy the machine OR Rent it. Following information is available: The company has to pay £3,200 to set up the machine. Insurance cost £450 per annum. If it is bought, the new machine is depreciated on reducing balance basis at the rate of 25%. After various calculations, the company has to pay £4,200 maintenance cost every year and estimated repair cost would be £300 per year. The firm will have to sell old machines, which had cost £65,000 six years ago. Apart from the above information, the £500 of delivery cost is incurred for this purchase option. If it is rented, £ 4,650 per year to pay as rent. There is no cost for repair and maintenance. However, the firm is required to pay the administration charge of £650 with this rent option. For rent option, the delivery cost…Chilton Peripherals manufactures printers, scanners, and other computer peripheral equipment. In the past, thecompany purchased equipment used in manufacturing from an outside vendor. In March 2018, Chilton decidedto design and build equipment to replace some obsolete equipment. A section of the manufacturing plant was setaside to develop and produce the equipment. Additional personnel were hired for the project. The equipment wascompleted and ready for use in September.Required:1. In general, what costs should be capitalized for a self-constructed asset?2. Discuss two alternatives for the inclusion of overhead costs in the cost of the equipment constructed by Chilton. Which alternative is generally accepted for financial reporting purposes?3. Under what circumstance(s) would interest be included in the cost of the equipment?
- Certain production equipment used by Dayton Mechanical has become obsolete relative to current technology. The company is considering whether it should keep or replace its existing equipment. To aid in this decision, the company’s controller gathered the following data: (See attached) c. What is the total dollar amount of all relevant costs to the equipment replacement decision. $______ d. What is the total dollar amount of the opportunity costs associated with the alternative of keeping the old equipment? $______Classifying costs The following is a list of costs that were incurred in the production and sale of all-terrain vehicles (ATVs). a.Attorney fees for drafting a new lease for headquarters offices. b.Cash paid to outside firm for janitorial services for factory. c. Commissions paid to sales representatives, based on the number of ATVs sold. d.Cost of advertising in a national magazine. e.Cost of boxes used in packaging ATVs. f. Electricity used to run the robotic machinery. g.Engine oil used in engines prior to shipment. h. Factory cafeteria cashier's wages. i. Filler for spray gun used to paint the ATVs. j. Gasoline engines used for ATVs. k.Hourly wages of operators of robotic machinery used in production. I. License fees for use of patent for transmission assembly, based on the number of ATVs produced. m. Maintenance costs for new robotic factory equipment, based on hours of usage. n. Paint used to coat the ATVs. o.Payroll taxes on hourly assembly line employees. p.Plastic for outside housing of ATVs. q.Premiums on insurance policy for factory buildings. r. Properly taxes on the factory building and equipment. s.Salary of factory supervisor. t. Salary of quality control supervisor who inspects each ATV before it is shipped. u.Salary of vice president of marketing. v. Steering wheels for ATVs. w. Straight-line depreciation on the robotic machinery used to manufacture the ATVs. x.Steel used in producing the ATVs. y.Telephone charges for company controller's office. z.Tires for ATVs. Instructions Classify each cost as either a product cost or a period cost. Indicate whether each product cost is a direct materials cost, a direct labor cost, or a factory overhead cost. Indicate whether each period cost is a selling expense or an administrative expense. Use the following tabular headings for your answer, placing an "X" in the appropriate column.Differential analysis report for machine replacement proposal Catalina Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for two years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses and revenue are not expected to be affected by the purchase of the new machine. Instructions List other factors that should be considered before a final decision is reached.
- Refer to Problem 14.41. In the environmental benefits section of the report, three types of benefits are listed: income, savings, and cost avoidance. Now, consider the following data for selected items for a four-year period: The engineering design costs were incurred to redesign the production processes and products. Redesign of the product allowed the substitution of a material that produced less ozone-depleting substances. Modifications in the design of the processes also accomplished the same objective. Because of the improvements, the company was able to reduce the demand for pollution control equipment (with its attendant depreciation and operating costs) and avoid fines and litigation costs. All of the savings generated in a given year represent costs avoided for future years. The engineering costs are investments in design projects. Once the results of the project are realized, design costs can be reduced to lower levels. However, since some ongoing design activity is required for maintaining the system and improving it as needed, the environmental engineering cost will not be reduced lower than the 90,000 reported in 20x5. Required: 1. Prepare a partial environmental financial statement, divided into benefit and cost sections for 20x3, 20x4, and 20x5. 2. Evaluate and explain the outcomes. Does this result support or challenge ecoefficiency? Explain.14-The management of ABC LLC decided to expand its building premises in 2019. They invested OMR 15000 in reconstruction of parking lots, drive ways and walk ways, building painting etc. and the task completed. Identify the type of cost involved in above situation. a. None of the given answers b. Opportunity costs c. Incremental costs d. Sunk costsQ2 Corella Ltd has acquired a new machine which it has had installed in its factory. Assess which of the following items should be capitalised into the cost of the building. Provide a reason for your conclusions.(a) Labour and travel costs for managers to inspect possible new machines and for negotiating for a new machine(b) Freight costs and insurance to get the new machine to the factory(c) Costs for renovating a section of the factory, in anticipation of the new machine’s arrival, to ensure that all the other parts of the factory will have easy access to the new machine(d) Cost of cooling equipment to assist in the efficient operation of the new machine(e) Costs of repairing the factory door, which was damaged by the installation of the new machine(f) Training costs of workers who will use the machine
- On January 1, 2025, Waterway Company rearranged its production line to improve efficiency resulting in greater productivity. The costs to rearrange the plant layout amounted to $129000 and the costs to reinstall some of the machinery components were $82000. What amount of these costs should be capitalized? A. $82000 B. $211000 C. $129000 D. $0Hi please give me instruction on this question cant figure out.. Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Taipei Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $77,400, the accumulated depreciation is $31,000, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On September 27, a proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that will cost $161,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on present and proposed operations: Present Operations Proposed Operations Sales $245,400 $245,400 Direct materials 83,600 83,600 Direct labor 58,100 — Power and maintenance 5,400 28,600 Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,900 6,400…Q18. A process control manager is considering two robots to improve materials-handling capacity in the production of rigid shaft couplings that make dissimilar drive components. Robot X has a first cost of $76,000, an annual M&O cost of $31,000, and $42,000 salvage value, and it will improve revenues by $96,000 per year. Robot Y has a first cost of $146,000, an annual M&O cost of $28,000, and $47,000 salvage value, and it will increase revenues by $121,000 per year. The company’s MARR is 46% per year, and it uses a 3-year study period for economic evaluations. Calculate the incremental ROR, and identify the robot the manager should select. The incremental ROR is The manager should select robot ?