Requirements: 1. Which category of the statement of cash flow is considered as the most important? Why? 2. Prepare a complete statement of cash flows for 2014 using the indirect method using the information.

Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
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Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
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Chapter11: Stockholders' Equity
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The 2014 comparative balance sheet and 2014 income statement of Simple Things Industries Ltd, have just been distributed at a meeting of the company’s board of directors. The members of the board of directors were desirous of knowing the reason or reasons why the cash balance different from the net income. The company uses the indirect method to prepare the statement of cash flows and it is expected that this should be able to provide the needed clarity required by the directors.

 

Simple Things Industries Ltd.

Comparative Balance Sheet

December 31, 2014 and 2013

 

2014

2013

Increase/(Decrease)

        Assets

 

 

 

   Cash

     190,000

           30,000

 ?

   Accounts Receivable

     220,000

        230,000

 ?

   Supplies

     340,000

        310,000

 ?

   Prepaid expenses

       10,000

           30,000

 ?

   Intangible assets

       90,000

           90,000

 ?

Equipment, net

     900,000

        790,000

 ?

Total Assets

 1,750,000

   1,480,000

 

      Liabilities

 

 

 

   Accounts payable

     140,000

           90,000

 ?

   Accrued liabilities

     160,000

        190,000

 ?

   Income tax payable

     140,000

        120,000

 ?

Long-term notes payable

     450,000

        500,000

 ?

      Stockholders' Equity

 

 

 

Common Stock

     310,000

        200,000

 ?

Retained earnings

     640,000

        400,000

 ?

Treasury stock

     (90,000)

         (20,000)

 ?

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

 1,750,000

     1,480,000

 

 

 

Simple Things Industries Ltd

 

Income Statement

 

Year Ended December 31,2014

 

Revenues and gains:

 

 

 

   Sales revenue

 1,900,000

 

 

   Gain on sale of Equipment

       60,000

 

 

      Total revenues and gains

 

     1,960,000

 

Expenses

 

 

 

   Cost of goods sold

     850,000

 

 

   Depreciation expense

     190,000

 

 

   Other operating expense

     360,000

 

 

      Total expenses

 

     1,400,000

 

Income before income taxes

 

        560,000

 

Income tax expense

 

        180,000

 

Net Income

 

        380,000

 

 

Notes

   

Acquisition of Equipment during 2014

 

        450,000

Sale proceed from sale of Equipment

 

        210,000

Receipt for issuance of notes payable

 

           50,000

Payment for note payable

 

        100,000

Dividend paid

 

        140,000

Book value of equipment sold

 

        150,000

Requirements:

1. Which category of the statement of cash flow is considered as the most important? Why?

2. Prepare a complete statement of cash flows for 2014 using the indirect method using the information.

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