State and explain 4 physical presentations of long term complications of diabetes.

Q: Discuss the pathophysiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

A: The physiological disorder associated with a disease can be observed in a person based on the…

Q: Identify patients at risk for pressure ulcerdevelopment.

A: Pressure ulcers (bed sores) are localized lesions, injuries, or damages to the skin or its…

Q: Explain the result of aspirating food and explain why theproblem may be difficult to identify.

A: Aspiration is breathing in of some foreign object into one's lungs. When someone do swallow food…

Q: Name criterion, which is not indicate hypoparathyroidism:                                  A.…

A: Hypoparathyroidism is a condition characterized by abnormally low levels of parathyroid hormone…

Q: Describe the causes and signs of hypocalcemia and hypercalcemia.

A: Calcium is stored in bones for 99 percent of the body's calcium, with the remaining 1% in blood,…

Q: a. Explain how a long-term, low-residue dietcontributes to the development of diverticula.b. Explain…

A: Diverticula are small pouch-like outgrowths in the colon. Above the age of 40, these are common…

Q: Describe the causes of goiter.

A: The hormone is known to be the biological messenger of the body. This is secreted from certain…

Q: Long-term macrovascular problems in diabetes mellitus cause: 1) blindness 2) kidney failure 3)…

A: Option 3- myocardial infarction is the answer

Q: Discuss the diagnostic significance of an elevated/decreased BUN level.

A: Protein is broken down in the liver & creates blood urea Nitrogen (BUN) . Liver releases BUN…

Q: List the early signs of increased ICP.

A: ICP is an abbreviation for intracranial pressure. The brain tissue, blood, and cerebrospinal fluid…

Q: Define the following terms:a. SREBP1b. SREBP2c. PPARd. hypertriglyceridemiae. atheroma

A: Chemically, lipids are long chains of carbon and hydrogen that are a major component of living…

Q: Discuss the specific causes and likely outcomes ofhypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

A: Thyroxine  ( T4) and triiodinethyronine ( T3)  both these hormones are named so ,because they…

Q: What is Chronic wasting disease ?Explain the main cause of Chronic wasting disease ?

A: A disease is a specific unusual condition that contrarily influences the design or capacity of all…

Q: Explain the Pathophysiology of Abetalipoprotenemia.

A: Abetalipoproteinemia is an autosomal recessive disorder caused due to mutation of MTTP gene.

Q: indicate the reason for the increase in the activity of pancreatic amylase and lipase in the blood…

A: The pancreas is a leaf-shaped organ associated with the digestive system. It has both an endocrine…

Q: Explain why severe bone pain occurs withleukemia.

A: A  type of cancer in which the blood cells grow abnormally and uncontrollably is known as leukemia.…

Q: Describe the causes and signs of hypocalcemia andhypercalcemia.

A: Essential minerals are generally classified into macrominerals and trace minerals. Calcium is an…

Q: Explain the diagnosis and treatment that a medical practitioner might make for the disorder Diabetes…

A: The syndrome that is characterized by release of large volume of hypotonic urine due to the…

Q: Discuss the causes of obesity in children and the cardiovascular effects.

A: Obesity can be defined as a medical condition in which there is the deposition of excess fat in the…

Q: discuss how Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) develops as a complication of DM II

A: In the 21st century, diabetes is the most common disease and the number of diabetic patients is…

Q: What is Addison's disease? Describe its signs and symptoms. Identify and describe the guidelines in…

A: Note : Hi. Since you have asked many questions. We will solve first one and please do repost the…

Q: Explain the Dietary Sources, RDA factors affecting absorption, functions and deficiency…

A: Food is an important factor for all living beings as it provides energy for performing physiological…

Q: Explain why altered blood clotting times and serumprotein levels may indicate the presence of liver…

A: The liver is a complex organ that plays a unique role in digestion. It releases biochemicals that…

Q: ulin resistance described in pathophysology related to type 2 diabetes

A: Diabetes mellitus is a form of the disease that affects people. A disease is an abnormal state in an…

Q: EXplain the condition hyperthyroidism.

A: Thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland  present in the low front neck that secrets an essential hormone…

Q: Describe the acute complications of Diabetes Mellitus and describe the features of each

A: Diabetes mellitus It is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose or…

Q: Dyslipidemia is one of major risk factor of cardiovascular disease in diabetes mellitus, discuss in…

A: Diabetes mellitus is caused either by the deficiency of insulin or cells do not respond to insulin.…

Q: Criterion for severe course of type 1 diabetes mellitus:A. Proliferative diabetic retinopathyB.…

A: Diabetes is a metabolic disorder, where the levels of blood glucose is higher than normal levels. It…

Q: Explain the underlying causes of the disorder for Diabetes insipidus

A: INTRODUCTION Diabetic insipidus This is a condition that cause imbalance of fluid content in the…

Q: Describe the signs and symptoms of hypocalcemia.

A: Electrolytes are chemical substances. These substances help to conduct electricity when dissolved in…

Q: Explain why the prognosis for colorectal cancer isrelatively poor.

A: Colorectal cancer mostly affects old age and the risk factors increase with diet, obesity, smoking,…

Q: Develop a nutritional education plan for a person with type 2 diabetes.

A: Nutritional education plan or dietary management for a person with type 2 diabetes are following .

Q: State the likely times of glycogenolysis or glycogenesisrelative to food intake or lack of intake.

A: Introduction : Glycogenesis is the process by which glucose is converted into glycogen, the major…

Q: Describe the interventions for the following conditions associated with CKD. Hyperkalemia

A: In this question asked about the interventions for different conditions in a patient with CKD.…

Q: Describe possible obstructive effects of livercancer.

A: Cancer It is defined as growth of abnormal cells characterized by cellular malfunction. Liver cancer…

Q: Discuss the Pathophysiology of Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus. How do we diagnose Type 1- Diabetes…

A: Diabetes - a disease that occurs when our blood glucose is very high. a health condition that…

Q: 4. Define the diabetes mellitus, write the types and expected laboratory findings.

A: Diabetes is a disorder that can lead to a buildup of sugars in the blood if is not managed properly…

Q: Explain the reason(s) for considering ketoacidosis as a serious life-threatening complication in…

A: Ketoacidosis is a condition during which the body starts producing a high level of acids in form of…

Q: Identify risk factors for poor nutritional status.

A: Nutrition is very important for good health and proper growth. Good nutrition provides a strong…

Q: Explain the signs of atelectasis.

A: Oxygen is a necessity for all aerobic organisms as they are the terminal electron acceptors during…

Q: Identify and describe the hallmark sign of increased ICP

A: Raised ICP is defined as pressure more than 25 mm hg for more than 5 minutes. The normal ICP ranges…

Q: Describe three changes in the blood with acuteinflammation.

A: Inflammation is a type of response that is produced by the body towards any damages to the living…

Q: Discuss and explain in detail the effects of lifestyle changes on metabolic syndrome

A: Metabolic syndrome is a set of conditions that are related to metabolism which increases the risk of…

Q: Define Addison's disease.

A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete the chemicals called hormones which in turn…

Q: Enlist the disorders associated with hyperuricemia and hypouricemia.

A: Uric acid:It is a waste product present in our blood and it is formed when our body breaks start to…

Q: Explain the pathology of primary and secondary hyperlipidemia, including causes and risk factors

A: A disease is a specific aberrant condition that affects the structure or function of all or part of…

Q: Explain Diabetes Insipidus.

A: A disease is a state of unhealthiness of the physical body, mind and social interaction. A disease…

Stress

Stress is defined as the feeling of being overwhelmed or unable to cope with emotional or mental pressure. Any event or action that makes a person annoyed, furious, or nervous can trigger it. Chemical changes in the body caused by stress can cause blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and heart rate to rise.