41Lorenzo is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trains and balls. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the dailyoutput resulting from various possible combinations of his time.Hours ProducingProducedChoice(Trains) (Balls)(Trains)(Balls)8.B6.211162.6.119820On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Lorenzo's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF).30o search TRAINSSuppose Lorenzo is currently using combination D, producing one train per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second train per day isper day.es ofNow, suppose Lorenzo is currently using combination C, producing two trains per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third train per day isper day.From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Lorenzo increases his production of trains, his opportunity cost of producing one more trainSuppose Lorenzo buys a new tool that enables him to produce twice as many trains per hour as before, but it doesn't affect his ability to produce balls.Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot his new PPF on the previous graph.Because he can now make more trains per hour, Lorenzo's opportunity cost of producing balls isit was previously.re to search66

The possibility curve shows various combination of two goods that a producer can produce by using…

Suppose Lorenzo is currently using co per day. Now, suppose Lorenzo is currently usi per day. From the previous analysis, you can Suppose Lorenzo buys a new tool th= Use the green points (triangle symbc Because he can now make more trai

Suppose Lorenzo is currently using co per day. Now, suppose Lorenzo is currently usi per day. From the previous analysis, you can Suppose Lorenzo buys a new tool th= Use the green points (triangle symbc Because he can now make more trai

Principles of Microeconomics

7th Edition

ISBN:9781305156050

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter3: Interdependence And The Gains From Trade

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 3CQQ

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. Diego and Darnell are roommates. They spend mostof their time studying (of course), but they leavesome time for their favorite activities: making pizzaand brewing root beer. Diego takes 4 hours to brewa gallon of root beer and 2 hours to make a pizza.Darnell takes 6 hours to brew a gallon of root beerand 4 hours to make a pizza.a. What is each roommate’s opportunity cost ofmaking a pizza? Who has the absolute advantagein making pizza? Who has the comparativeadvantage in making pizza?b. If Diego and Darnell trade foods with each other,who will trade away pizza in exchange for rootbeer?c. The price of pizza can be expressed in terms ofgallons of root beer. What is the highest price atwhich pizza can be traded that would make bothroommates better off? What is the lowest price?Explain.
Suppose there are two individuals, Casey and Rick, who live in a very simplified world where only two goods are produced and consumed: rice and beans. The production opportunity cost for Casey is 4.00 kg4.00 kg of rice for every kilogram of beans. Rick has a production opportunity cost of 2.00 kg2.00 kg of rice for every kilogram of beans. Casey eventually realizes that, through trade, both individuals can be better off. Rick is willing to trade. What price can be settled between these two parties such that both individuals can enjoy more rice and beans? Give your answer to two decimals.
Beth is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both boats and balls. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Boats) (Balls) (Boats) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 12 C 4 4 2 17 D 2 6 1 19 E 0 8 0 20 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Beth's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSBOATS Suppose Beth is currently using combination D, producing one boat per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second boat per day is per day. Now, suppose Beth is currently using combination C, producing two boats per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third boat per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Beth increases her production of boats, her opportunity cost of producing one…
Suppose Yakov is currently using combination D, producing one train per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second train per day is _________ per day. Now, suppose Yakov is currently using combination C, producing two trains per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third train per day is ________ per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Yakov increases his production of trains, his opportunity cost of producing one more train increases or decreases? . Suppose Yakov buys a new tool that enables him to produce twice as many trains per hour as before, but it doesn't affect his ability to produce balls. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot his new PPF on the previous graph. Because he can now make more trains per hour, Yakov's opportunity cost of producing balls is higher than/lower than or stays same it was previously.
While producing on the production possibilities frontier. if additional units of a good could be produced at a constant opportunity cost, the production possibilities frontier would be Select one: O a. boswed outward. O b.a straight line. O c bowed inward. O d. positively sloped.
Frances is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trucks and drums. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trucks) (Drums) (Trucks) (Drums) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 10 C 4 4 2 16 D 2 6 1 18 E 0 8 0 19 Suppose Frances is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is _______. Now, suppose Frances is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is ________ per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Frances increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck _______. Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Frances's opportunity cost of producing drums is…
Suppose Kevin is currently using combination D, producing one train per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second train per day is_____per day. Now, suppose Kevin is currently using combination C, producing two trains per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third train per day is_____per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Kevin increases his production of trains, his opportunity cost of producing one more train_____. Suppose Kevin buys a new tool that enables him to produce twice as many trains per hour as before, but it doesn't affect his ability to produce kites. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot his new PPF on the previous graph. Because he can now make more trains per hour, Kevin's opportunity cost of producing kites is_______it was previously.
Sharon is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both trains and balls. She has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of her time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Trains) (Balls) (Trains) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 11 C 4 4 2 15 D 2 6 1 18 E 0 8 0 19 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Sharon's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Suppose Sharon buys a new tool that enables her to produce twice as many trains per hour as before, but it doesn't affect her ability to produce balls. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPF on the previous graph. Because she can now make more trains per hour, Sharon's opportunity cost of producing balls is ____________ it was previously.
Sam is a skilled toy maker who is able to produce both cars and balls. He has 8 hours a day to produce toys. The following table shows the daily output resulting from various possible combinations of his time. Choice Hours Producing Produced (Cars) (Balls) (Cars) (Balls) A 8 0 4 0 B 6 2 3 8 C 4 4 2 14 D 2 6 1 16 E 0 8 0 17 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot Sam's initial production possibilities frontier (PPF). Initial PPFNew PPF012345678302520151050BALLSCARS Suppose Sam is currently using combination D, producing one car per day. His opportunity cost of producing a second car per day is per day. Now, suppose Sam is currently using combination C, producing two cars per day. His opportunity cost of producing a third car per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Sam increases his production of cars, his opportunity cost of producing one more car .…
Use the following table to answer the question below. Alexandra’s Production Possibilities Schedule Natalia’s Production Possibilities Schedule Number of Scarves Knitted per Day Number of Sweaters Knitted per Day Number of Scarves Knitted per Day Number of Sweaters Knitted per Day 0 4 0 4 3 3 2 3 6 2 4 2 9 1 6 1 12 0 8 0 What is Natalia’s opportunity cost of knitting a scarf? Multiple Choice 3 sweaters 2 sweaters 1/3 of a sweater 1/2 of a sweater
Cape Town and Durban were first developed in the 17th and 18th centuries as trading posts on theshipping route between Western Europe and Asia. During the 19th century, this role changed withthe discovery of diamonds and gold in the interior. The port cities developed from being stop-overand service points providing shipping services, to being ports through which commodities weretraded.”The change in the that occurred in the Durban and Cape Town ports during the 19th century is best explained by…a) A movement along the production possibilities frontier.b) A movement towards the production possibilities frontierc) An outward movement of the production possibilities frontierd) An inward movement of the production possibilities frontier
AFTER THE CHART Suppose Frances is currently using combination D, producing one truck per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a second truck per day is per day. Now, suppose Frances is currently using combination C, producing two trucks per day. Her opportunity cost of producing a third truck per day is per day. From the previous analysis, you can determine that as Frances increases her production of trucks, her opportunity cost of producing one more truck . Suppose Frances buys a new tool that enables her to produce twice as many trucks per hour as before, but it doesn't affect her ability to produce puzzles. Use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot her new PPF on the previous graph. Because she can now make more trucks per hour, Frances's opportunity cost of producing puzzles is it was previously.