TABLE 22.2 General Characteristics of Cutting-tool Materials (These Materials Have a Wide Range of Compositions and Properties; Overlapping Characteristics Exist in Many Categories of Tool Materials) High-speed Cast-cobalt Uncoated Coated steels Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride alloys carbides carbides Ceramics Diamond Hot hardness Toughness Impact strength Wear resistance Chipping resistance Cutting speed Thermal-shock resistance Tool material cost Depth of cut Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to heavy Very light for single-crystal diamond CVD or Cold Wrought, cast, HIP sintering Cold pressing PVD and sintering Processing method Cast and HIP sintering pressing and High-pressure, high-temperature sintering High-pressure, high- temperature sintering sintering or HIP sintering Source: After R. Komanduri. "Hot-isostatic pressing. *Chemical-vapor deposition, physical-vapor deposition.

Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter22: Inorganic Materials
Section: Chapter Questions
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22.26 Describe the trends you observe in Table 22.2

TABLE 22.2
General Characteristics of Cutting-tool Materials (These Materials Have a Wide Range of Compositions
and Properties; Overlapping Characteristics Exist in Many Categories of Tool Materials)
High-speed Cast-cobalt Uncoated
alloys
Coated
carbides Ceramics
Polycrystalline cubic
boron nitride
steels
carbides
Diamond
Hot hardness
Toughness
Impact strength
Wear resistance
Chipping resistance
Cutting speed
Thermal-shock
resistance
Tool material cost
Depth of cut
Light to
heavy
Light to
heavy
Light to
heavy
Light to Light to
heavy
heavy
Light to heavy
Very light for
single-crystal
diamond
High-pressure,
high-
CVD or Cold
PVD pressing
and
sintering
or HIP
sintering
Processing method Wrought,
cast, HIP
sintering
Cast and
HIP
sintering
Cold
pressing
and
sintering
High-pressure,
high-temperature
sintering
temperature
sintering
Source: After R. Komanduri.
"Hot-isostatic pressing.
*Chemical-vapor deposition, physical-vapor deposition.
Transcribed Image Text:TABLE 22.2 General Characteristics of Cutting-tool Materials (These Materials Have a Wide Range of Compositions and Properties; Overlapping Characteristics Exist in Many Categories of Tool Materials) High-speed Cast-cobalt Uncoated alloys Coated carbides Ceramics Polycrystalline cubic boron nitride steels carbides Diamond Hot hardness Toughness Impact strength Wear resistance Chipping resistance Cutting speed Thermal-shock resistance Tool material cost Depth of cut Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to heavy Light to Light to heavy heavy Light to heavy Very light for single-crystal diamond High-pressure, high- CVD or Cold PVD pressing and sintering or HIP sintering Processing method Wrought, cast, HIP sintering Cast and HIP sintering Cold pressing and sintering High-pressure, high-temperature sintering temperature sintering Source: After R. Komanduri. "Hot-isostatic pressing. *Chemical-vapor deposition, physical-vapor deposition.
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