The balanced equation for the combustion of butane, CAH10, is shown below. For your convenience, the molar mass of each substance is shown below their formulas (in purple). Use this information to make the requested calculation: 2 CH10(g) + 13 02(g) --> 8 CO,(g) + 10 H20(1) 58.124 32 44.011 18.016 How many liters of oxygen gas will be required to burn 2.00 L of butane in this reaction?

The balanced equation for the combustion of butane, CAH10, is shown below. For your convenience, the molar mass of each substance is shown below their formulas (in purple). Use this information to make the requested calculation: 2 CH10(g) + 13 02(g) --> 8 CO,(g) + 10 H20(1) 58.124 32 44.011 18.016 How many liters of oxygen gas will be required to burn 2.00 L of butane in this reaction?

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter5: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QAP

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5-39 An 8.00-g sample of a gas occupies 22.4 L at 2.00 atm and 273 K. What is the molar mass of the gas?
5-107 If 60.0 g of NH3 occupies 35.1 L under a pressure of 77.2 in. Hg, what is the temperature of the gas, in °C?
perform stoichiometric ca1cu1uions for reactions involving gases as reactants or products.
The compression ratio in an automobile engine is the ratio of the gas pressure at the end of the compression stroke to the pressure in the beginning. Assume that compression occurs at constant temperature. The total volume of the cylinder in an automobile is 350 cm3, and the displacement the reduction in volume during the compression stroke is 309 cm3. What is the compression ratio in that engine?
A four-liter tank is filled with propane gas, C3H8. The mass of the tank filled with gas is 1236 g. The pressure in the tank is 2.68 atm. The temperature in the room is 37C. The propane in the tank is used up under the same conditions of temperature and pressure. What is the mass of the empty tank?
At the critical point for carbon dioxide, the substance is very far from being an ideal gas. Prove this statement by calculating the density of an ideal gas in g/cm3 at the conditions of the critical point and comparing it with the experimental value. Compute the experimental value from the fact that a mole of CO2 at its critical point occupies 94 cm3.
Butane gas, C4H10, is sold to campers as bottled fuel. Its density at 25C and 1.00 atm is 2.38 g/L. What volume of butane gas at 25C and 1.00 atm is required to heat one gallon of water (d=1.00g/mL) from 25C to 98C ? The reaction for the combustion of butane (H f =125.6kJ/mol) is C4H10(g)+132 O2(g)4CO2(g)+5H2O(g)
In the presence of nitric acid, UO2+ undergoes a redox process. It is converted to UO2 2+ and nitric oxide (NO) gas is produced according to the following unbalanced equation. H+(aq) +NO-(aq) +UO2+(aq) → NO(g) +UO22+(aq) +H2O If 2.55 x 102 mL NO(g) is isolated at 29°C and 1.5atm,what amount (moles) of UO2+ was used inthe reaction? (Hint :Balance the reaction by the oxidation states method.)
Urea (H2NCONH2) is used extensively as a nitrogen source in fertilizers. It is produced commercially from the reaction of ammonia and carbon dioxide: 2NH3(g)+CO2(g)----heat----> H2NCONH2(s) + H2O(g) Ammonia gas at 223°C and 90 atm flows into a reactor at a rate of 500 L/min. Carbon dioxide at 223°C and 45 atm flows into the reactor at a rate of 600 L/min. What mass of Urea is produced per minute by this reaction assuming 100% yield.
The density of NO2 IN A 4.50L tank at 760torr and 25.0c I'd blank g/l
To evaluate the use of renewable resources, an experiment was carried out with rice hulls. After pyrolysis, the product gas analyzed 6.4% CO2, 0.1% O2, 39% CO, 51.8% H2, 0.6% CH4, and 2.1% N2. It entered a combustion chamber at 90 °F and a pressure of 35.0 in. Hg and was burned with 40% excess air (dry) at 70 °F and an atmospheric pressure of 29.4 in. Hg; 10% of the CO remains. a. How many cubic feet of air were supplied per cubic foot of entering gas? b. How many cubic feet of product gas were produced per cubic foot of entering gas if the exit gas was at 29.4 in. Hg and 400 °F?
One type of gas mixture used in anesthesiologyis a 50%/50% mixture (by volume) of nitrous oxide (N2O) and oxygen(O2), which can be premixed and kept in a cylinder for later use.Because these two gases don’t react chemically at or below 2000 psi, attypical room temperatures they form a homogeneous single gas phase,which can be considered an ideal gas. If the temperature drops below-6C, however, N2O may begin to condense out of the gas phase. Thenany gas removed from the cylinder will initially be nearly pure O2; asthe cylinder empties, the proportion of O2 will decrease until the gascoming from the cylinder is nearly pure N2O. In a hospital, pure oxygen may be delivered at 50 psi (gaugepressure) and then mixed with N2O. What volume of oxygen at 20Cand 50 psi (gauge pressure) should be mixed with 1.7 kg of N2O toget a 50%/50% mixture by volume at 20C? (a) 0.21 m3; (b) 0.27 m3;(c) 1.9 m3; (d) 100 m3

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