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- suppose you are given a consumption, investment and government expenditure functions as C= 700 + 0.6Y , I= 360+ 0.3Y and G= 440 respectively in the initial year. additionally, suppose that last year's aggregate demand determines this year's production. if autonomous investment rises from 360 to 400 then what will be the national income in three years ?in 2019 fiscal year estimated that Ghanaians saved 20 percent of their disposable income; however, due to overconsumption in the previous year, autonomous saving for 2019 was negative 100 million Ghana cedis. The government of Ghana imposed a lump sum tax of Gh ₡ 20 million. In addition to the lump sum tax the government also took 20 percent of all incomesearned in the economy in the form of proportional tax. The total government expenditure was GH ₡50 million in 2019. Total investment recorded for 2019 was 66 million. (A) Determine the tax function for this economy, derive the consumption function based on the above information and write out the aggregate demand equation (b) Determine the equilibrium consumption and calculate the value of the government expenditure multiplier for this economy and interpret your result (c) Calculate the total tax revenue to the governmentCould you do C and D A country has an initial real output of $162 Billion. What would the final output be expected to be if:a. The government spends $15 billion on infrastructure and the MPC of the country is 0.35b. The government reduces taxes by $3.5 billion and the MPW of the country is 0.75c. The government makes no changes to taxes or spending.d. The government decreases spending nationwide by $9 billion in a country where people are likely to withdraw 60 cents on every new dollar of income.
- Assume that total expenditure E comprises the sum of government consumption, G, household consumption, C, and investment, I. Assume a closed macroeconomic system, so that income equals expenditure Y=E. If we define household saving, SH, as SH=Y-T-C, where Y is national income and T is total taxation, which of the following will be true? a. SH=I+G b. SH=I-G-T c. SH=I+(G-T) d. SH=ISuppose a closed economy with no government spending or taxing is capable of producing an output of $3,000 at full employment. Suppose also that autonomous consumption is $400, intended investment is $200, and on average households will save 25 cents of every additional dollar of income they receive. Calculate the following (express your answers as whole numbers without decimals, commas, dollar signs, or anything else). I found Value of output (Y) in equilibrium: ___2400___ Total consumption in equilibrium: ___2200___ I'm trying to find the multiplier. Could you show me a step by step on how you would figure the multiplier out?Which of the following is not a valid point in debating the merits of increasing government expenditures or cutting taxes during a recession? a. A cut in the marginal tax rate increases the incentives to find a job and work longer hours. b. Consumers will save a portion of a tax cut. c. The government may use the increase in expenditures on projects with little value, particularly, if it wishes to respond quickly. d. There is no evidence that tax cuts have been followed by increases in economic growth.
- Real GDP Consumption Planned Investment Government Purchases Net Exports $5,000 $4,500 $500 $325 -125 6,000 5,300 $500 $325 -125 7,000 6,100 $500 $325 -125 8,000 6,900 $500 $325 -125 3 A Answer the questions based on the table below. The values are in millions of dollars. What is the equilibrium level of real GDP? What is the MPC? If potential GDP is $7,000 million, is the economy at full employment? If not, what is the condition of the economy? If the economy is not at full employment, by how much should government spending increase so that the economy can move to the full employment level of GDP?Please answer the question: * the attached photo is for you to see that it is connected to the question * If current real GDP is P700 billion, which of the following policies would bring the economy to potential output? a. decrease taxes by P100 billion b. increase taxes by P100 billion c. decrease taxes by P25 billion d. increase taxes by P25 billionPotential real GDP is defined as: Group of answer choices The quantity of output that the economy can produce when it is above the natural rate of unemployment. The quantity of output that the economy can produce when it is at less than potential employment of its resources. The macro equilibrium The quantity of output that the economy can produce when it is at full employment of its labor and physical capital.
- Suppose the interest on the debt was $700 billion. If interest is paid domestically, 90% will be spent domestically (the remainder is spent on foreign goods). If interest is paid to the foreign sector, only 10% is spent here (the remainder is spent in foreign countries). Every dollar collected in axes to pay the interest cause domestic spending to fall 90 cents. The spending multiplier is 2. d) What is the net impact on GDP if all interest is paid domestically?Assume that a three sector economy in country W the amount of autonomous consumption is RM 300 million with the proportion of increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5 an induced tax of 20% is amount of government spending is RM 150 million Requirements Caluclate the national income equilibriumWhich of the following will NOT lead to an increase in real GDP? A. On average, people in a country decide to increase the number of hours they work by 5%. B. Spending on homeland security increases in response to a terrorist attack. C. The price level and nominal GDP increase by 10%. D. Due to lower interest rates by the Fed investors increase their investments