The following table shows age distribution and location of a random sample of 166 buffalo in a national park. Age Lamar District Nez Perce District Firehole District Row Total Calf 11 14 16 41 Yearling 11 9 13 33 Adult 30 24 38 92 Column Total 52 47 67 166 Use a chi-square test to determine if age distribution and location are independent at the 0.05 level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance?   (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic to three decimal places.) What are the degrees of freedom? (c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Chapter8: Sequences, Series, And Probability
Section8.7: Probability
Problem 6E: List the sample space of each experiment. Tossing three coins
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The following table shows age distribution and location of a random sample of 166 buffalo in a national park.

Age Lamar District Nez Perce District Firehole District Row Total
Calf 11 14 16 41
Yearling 11 9 13 33
Adult 30 24 38 92
Column Total 52 47 67 166

Use a chi-square test to determine if age distribution and location are independent at the 0.05 level of significance.

(a) What is the level of significance?
 
(b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round the expected frequencies to at least three decimal places. Round the test statistic to three decimal places.)

What are the degrees of freedom?


(c) Find or estimate the P-value of the sample test statistic. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)


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