The marginal revenue product of a factor shows how much an additional unit of a factor adds to dollar revenue. unit costs. O profitability. O the level of production.
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- The table below shows data for the production of Avocados for an individual firm operating in an imperfectly competitive market. Number of workers Number of Avocados Marginal Revenue 0 0 22 10 150 21 20 270 20 30 360 19 40 420 18 50 450 17 Given this data, complete the table: Quantity of Avocados Marginal Product of Labor (MPL) Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL) 0 - - 10 20 30 40 50Billy is renting trucks that will be used to install solar panels. The table below presents the marginal product (in terms of solar panels installed per week) of various trucks. Assume this is a perfectly competitive market. a. What is the marginal revenue product of each truck if the current market price to install one solar panel is $50? What if the current market price is $100? $150? Using the table below, fill in the “Marginal Revenue Product” columns for each price. Labor Productivity and Marginal Revenue Product for Solar Panel Installers Capital (trucks) Marginal Product (solar panels) Marginal Revenue Product for P = $50 (dollars) Marginal Revenue Product for P = $100 (dollars) Marginal Revenue Product for P = $150 (dollars) 1 24 2 21 3 18 4 15 5 12 6 9 b. Suppose the cost to rent a truck is $900. How many trucks will be rented in the price of a solar panel is $50? trucks How many trucks will be…Please answer ALL questions below: 1.The marginal revenue product givesa. the additional revenue obtained when an additional unit of a variable input is hired. b. the additions to total cost when an additional unit of a variable input is hired. c. the amount that other inputs must increase by when labor increase by one unit. d. the change in total product for an additional unit of a variable input. 2. When manufacturing an iPhone, parts must be soldered together. This work can be done by labor or by a robot (capital). More robots will be hired when the price of labor increases. This is known as a. the substitution effect. b. the complementary effect. c. marginal revenue product. d. the effect of changing labor productivity. 3. Which of the following is the largest union in the United States? a. American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees b. National Education Association c. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers d. International Brotherhood of Teamsters 4.…
- * The marginal product of a factor shows how much an additional unit of a factor adds to unit costs: - the level of production. - profitability. - dollar revenue. * The marginal revenue product of a factor shows how much an additional unit of a factor adds to the level of production: - dollar revenue. - profitability. - unit costs. * A profit‑maximizing firm operating in a perfectly competitive market will add new units of a factor of production until: - marginal revenue product equals factor price. - marginal product equals factor price. - marginal revenue product equals marginal product. - marginal revenue product equals marginal revenue.8. In a perfectly competitive labour market, firms are wage takers and the marginal cost of labour equals: A. The average cost of labour B. The marginal product of labour C. The marginal revenue D. The total cost of labourAfter which administrative assistant do diminishing marginal returns begin for Jose's Tax Office? Explain using numbers. (b) Assume Jose's Tax Office sells its tax advisory services in a perfectly competitive market at a unit price of $4. Calculate the marginal revenue product of the fifth administrative assistant. Show your work. (c) Jose's Tax Office hires administrative assistants in a perfectly competitive labor market for administrative assistants at a wage rate of $90 per hour, and the market price of services remains $4. How many administrative assistants will Jose's Tax Office hire to maximize its profit? Explain using marginal analysis (d) Assume administrative assistants and office software are substitutes in providing tax advisory services by all tax firms in the market. If office software, a fixed input, becomes more expensive and Jose's Tax Office provides the same quantity of tax advisory services, will each of the following increase, decrease, or stay the same? (i) The…
- A firm hires labor in a perfectly competitive labor market. Its current profit-maximizing hourly output is 100 units, which the firm sells at a price of $5 per unit. The Marginal Physical product (MPP) of the last unit of labor employed is 5 units per hour. The firm pays each worker an hourly wage of $15. a)What Marginal Revenue (MR) does the firm earn from sale of the output produced by the last worker employed? b)Does this firm sell its output in a perfectly competitive market?Number ofWorkersEmployed Output(Units) MarginalProduct(Units) Value ofMarginalProduct ($)(Market Price=1$) Value ofMarginalProduct ($)(Market Price=2$) 0 0 1 8 2 22 3 36 4 56 5 60 6 72 7 82 8 89 Derive Marginal Product and Value of Marginal Product from the following table when market price for the product is 1$ and 2$ .A perfect competitor charges a price of $30. The first worker he would hire would have a marginal physical product of 20, the second worker he would hire would have a marginal physical product of 18, the third worker would have a marginal physical product of 16, and the fourth worker would have a marginal physical product of 14. (a) How many workers would he hire if the wage rate were $540? worker(s) hired How much would his wage bill be? $ wage bill (b) How many workers would he hire if the wage rate were $470? worker(s) hired How much would his wage bill come to? $ wage bill.
- Explain the profit-maximization rule for employing factors of production. Explain in terms of our different factors of production (land, labor, and capital) and how firms will choose how much of each factor to employ.Consider a competitive, price-taking firm that employs only one variable input, labor, to produce a product that sells for $14 per unit. The wage rate is $24 per unit of labor and total fixed costs are $500. Fill in the blanks in each column of this table as instructed by the questions below: a-Compute marginal and average revenue products and fill in the blanks incolumns 4 and 6. The sixth unit of labor __________________ (increases,decreases) _______________ (total, marginal) revenue by $__________.Decreasing labor usage from three to two units _______________ (increases,decreases) _______________ (total, marginal) revenue by $___________. b-Compute marginal cost and fill in the blanks in column 7. At first, marginalcost ___________ (rises, falls) as marginal product rises, then marginal cost_____________ (rises, falls) as marginal product falls.Consider a firm that is perfectly competitive in the market for inputs and outputs. Thefirm hires two types of workers: low-skill (high school graduates and high school dropouts) andhigh-skill (undergraduate and postgraduate degree) workers. The firm compensates high-skilledworkers at the rate wH and low-skill workers at the rate wL. It produces the output subject to aCobb-Douglas production technologyF(L,H) = (AH)α(L)β,where H - is the amount of high-skill hours, L - the amount of low-skill hours, and A - thetechnology parameter that augments the productivity of the high-skill labour. 4. In the short run, the firm cannot increase the amount of high-skill labour . Derive the1short-run demand for low-skill labour.5. What is the substitution effect of the wage increase in the short-run?6. Derive the long-run cost-minimizing demands for high- and low-skilled labour. Show thesolution to the cost-minimization problem on the graph
