The potential difference between a potassium ion and saturated calomel electrode immersed in 100.0 ml of 1.073 x 10 M KCI was 362 mV. When 594 mg of NH4CI was added to the KCI solution (no volume change), the potential difference was 386 mV. Calculate the selectivity coefficient kx*,NH, for K* over NH4. Assume that there is no loss of NHa due to acid-base equilibrium effects.

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
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ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Chapter25: Voltammetry
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Problem 25.13QAP
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The potential difference between a potassium ion and saturated calomel electrode immersed in 100.0
ml of 1.073 x 103 M KCI was 362 mV. When 594 mg of NHẠCI was added to the KCI solution (no volume
change), the potential difference was 386 mV. Calculate the selectivity coefficient kxt,NH, for K* over
NH4. Assume that there is no loss of NH4 due to acid-base equilibrium effects.
Transcribed Image Text:The potential difference between a potassium ion and saturated calomel electrode immersed in 100.0 ml of 1.073 x 103 M KCI was 362 mV. When 594 mg of NHẠCI was added to the KCI solution (no volume change), the potential difference was 386 mV. Calculate the selectivity coefficient kxt,NH, for K* over NH4. Assume that there is no loss of NH4 due to acid-base equilibrium effects.
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