This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200. - octane acetylacetone - orthoxylene 100 0. 100 130 140 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? most volatile: choose one Which is the least volatile? least volatile: choose one octane: What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be graded correct. acetylacetone: orthoxylene: Suppose a beaker of acetylacetone is put inside a sealed tank containing acetylacetone gas at 119. degree C and 206. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same O more O less amount? O the same vapor pressure, torr

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Chapter9: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19QAP
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This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature:
900
800
700
600
500
400
300
200
octane
acetylacetone
orthoxylene
100.
100
110
120
130
140
temperature, °C
Use the graph to answer the following questions:
Which liquid is the most volatile?
most volatile:
choose one
Which is the least volatile?
least volatile:
choose one
O°c
octane:
What is the normal boiling point of each liquid?
Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact
answer to be graded correct.
acetylacetone:
orthoxylene:
Suppose a beaker of acetylacetone is put inside a
sealed tank containing acetylacetone gas at 119.
degree C and 206. torr. After ten minutes, will there
be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same
amount?
more
less
the same
vapor pressure, torr
Transcribed Image Text:This graph shows how the vapor pressure of three liquids varies with temperature: 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 octane acetylacetone orthoxylene 100. 100 110 120 130 140 temperature, °C Use the graph to answer the following questions: Which liquid is the most volatile? most volatile: choose one Which is the least volatile? least volatile: choose one O°c octane: What is the normal boiling point of each liquid? Note: your answer must be within 1°C of the exact answer to be graded correct. acetylacetone: orthoxylene: Suppose a beaker of acetylacetone is put inside a sealed tank containing acetylacetone gas at 119. degree C and 206. torr. After ten minutes, will there be more liquid in the beaker, less liquid, or the same amount? more less the same vapor pressure, torr
Expert Solution
Step 1

Volatility is the ability of a substance to vapourise or the ability to change to gaseous or vapour phase. 

The substance with a greater vapour pressure will be more volatile. 

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