Answered: Two men, A and B, who usually commute…

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018

18th Edition

ISBN:9780079039897

Author:Carter

Publisher:Carter

Chapter10: Statistics

Section10.4: Distributions Of Data

Problem 19PFA

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Question

Two men, A and B, who usually commute to work together decide to conduct an experiment to see whether one route is faster than the other. The men feel that their driving habits are approximately the same, so each morning for two weeks one driver is assigned to route I and the other to route II. The times, recorded to the nearest minute, are shown in the following table. Using this data, find the 95%confidence interval for the true mean difference between the average travel time for route I and the average travel time for route II.

Let d=(route I travel time)−(route II travel time)d=(route I travel time)−(route II travel time). Assume that the populations of travel times are normally distributed for both routes.

Day	M	Tu	W	Th	F	M	Tu	W	Th	F
Route I	32	24	28	29	31	29	35	32	24	26
Route II	31	27	24	33	33	33	34	28	23	28

Step 1 of 4:

Find the mean of the paired differences, d‾. Round your answer to one decimal place.

Step 2 of 4:

Find the critical value that should be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to three decimal places.

Step 3 of 4:

Find the standard deviation of the paired differences to be used in constructing the confidence interval. Round your answer to one decimal place.

Step 4 of 4:

Construct the 95% confidence interval. Round your answers to one decimal place.

Features Features Normal distribution is characterized by two parameters, mean (µ) and standard deviation (σ). When graphed, the mean represents the center of the bell curve and the graph is perfectly symmetric about the center. The mean, median, and mode are all equal for a normal distribution. The standard deviation measures the data's spread from the center. The higher the standard deviation, the more the data is spread out and the flatter the bell curve looks. Variance is another commonly used measure of the spread of the distribution and is equal to the square of the standard deviation.

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