Use the ideal gas law to calculate how many liters of CO2(g) are generated when you mix 45.3 mL of vinegar with 6.91 g of NaHCO3 if ? = 1 bar and ?=300 K.   volume of CO2: ______ L   If there is 0.500 L of air space in the bottle, what pressure can be generated to pop the cork?   pressure: ______ bar

Q: 2.40 st STARTING AMOUNT 2.40 g C x 1 mol CO 12.01 g C X X 22.4 L CO 0.001 mol CO 1 12.01 X What…

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Q: In the scenario above, if 6.54 g of sodium hydrogen carbonate is combined with a slight excess of…

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Q: Hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 3.0 percent (3.0 g of H2O2 in 100 mL of solution) is sold…

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Q: 2. H20 at 2 bar and 25 °C

A: d = PM/ RT  P = pressure M= molar mass R = gas constant T= temperature d= density

Q: What is the partial pressure of SO2 in a gas mixture of 8.7 g of SO2 and 6.6 g of N20 at a total…

A: Given, Mass of SO2 = 8.7 g  Mass of N2O  = 6.6 g  Total pressure = 6.4 atm

Q: Calcium oxide can be used to "scrub" carbon dioxide from air. CaO(s) + CO2(g) → CaCO3(s) What mass…

A: all reactions occur according to the stoichiometry of the reactants and products.CaO+CO2→CaCO3hence…

Q: sealed container is filled with 3.00 g of CO2 (MM = 44.01 g/mol), 5.00 g of Kr (MM = 83.80 g/mol),…

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Q: 1. Answer the following questions:  a. At STP, 5.50 mol of gas occupies approximately what volume…

A: Answer: Ideal gas equation will be used to solve the following questions and it is shown below:…

Q: In a mixture consisting of two gases, the partial pressure of N2 (g) is 0.300 atm and the partial…

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Q: A gas mixture is composed of 2.0 moles H2 and I mole N2. Calculate (a) the average molar mass of the…

A: Number of moles of H2 = 2 mole Number of moles of N2 = 1 mole Mole fraction of H2 = 2/3 = 0.667 Mole…

Q: If 45.0 g of C6H6 and 60.0 g of C6H5CH3 are mixed together, what is the mole fraction of C6H6? Group…

A: Mass of C6H6=45.0 g The molar mass of C6H6=78.11 g/mol Mass of  C6H5CH3=60.0 g The molar mass of…

Q: Given a density of 1.836 g/mL and a mass percent of H2SO4 of 96.00%, find the mole fraction of H2SO4…

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Q: #5

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Q: The partial pressure of CO, in air is approximately 4.0 10 4 3.2 x 10 mol/(L-atm) to find the…

A: Henry's law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid at a particular temperature is directly…

Q: Pressure of gas = 101.3 KPa = 0.9998 atm  Temperature = 293 K  Calculating number of moles of Cl2…

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Q: some clement D is 1.79 cal/gram. At -65 °C and 1 atm, (solid) and D(liquid) are 18.11 g/cm³ and…

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Q: Calculate the volume of H2(g) at 273 K and 2.00 atm that will be formed when 275 mL of 0.725 M HCl…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: 1. If 55.0 mL of 0.247 M ammonium chloride is reacted with 35.5 mL 0.495 M sodium carbonate, how…

A: Ammonium chloride reacts with Sodium carbonate and gives ammonia, carbon dioxide, Sodium chloride…

Q: Use Avogadro’s law equation to solve the given problems. 1. A 7.25 Liters sample of nitrogen gas is…

A: Since you are posted with multiple questions. As per the rule, I am answering the first question…

Q: What volume of 10.0 M H, SO, is required to prepare 4.0 L of 0.50 M H, SO ? Select one: a. 0.5 b.…

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Q: Consider a box divided in half. One side is filled with 1 mol Ne at 300 Kelvin, and the other is…

A: Since the gases are effusing through a small hole to reach the equilibrium  And as per the graham's…

Q: Metal carbonates react with acid to produce a salt, water and carbon dioxide gas as seen in the…

A: According to stoichiometric equation,2 moles of HCl is reacting with sodium carbonate to give 1 mole…

Q: In the ideal gas experiment, a student used dilute HCI instead of 6.0 M HCI. As a result, a small…

A: Given: Dilute HCl was used instead of 6.0 M HCl leading to a small amount of Mg ribbon unreacted.

Q: The temperature in the room is 21 oC and the pressure is 638 torr.   1 atm = 760 torr and R =…

A: Given, Temperature = 21 oC                      = 294 K P = 638 torr    = 0.8395 atm R = 0.08206 L…

Q: What volume of dry gaseous HBr can be obtained at STP from the reaction of 81.2 g of PBr3 with…

A: Given, The amount of PBr3 = 81.2 g The molecular weight of PBr3 = 270.7 g/mol.

Q: gas mixture of 2.31 g NH3, 31.2 g N2, and 0.58 g mol of H2O vapor is contained at a total pressure…

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Q: #1

A: Normally, the pressure of the atmosphere must be equal to the sum of the pressure of hydrogen and…

Q: If 9.86 L of gaseous Cl2 measured at STP and 63.2 g of liquid CS2 are reacted stoichiometrically…

A: The number of moles of Cl2 (g) is calculated as shown in equation (1) where VCl2 is the volume of…

Q: A 2.0L container has 4.00g of oxygen gas and 1.85g of helium gas. What is the mole fraction of…

A: We can determine the mole fraction from the following equation : Mole fraction of solute = moles of…

Q: Room temperature:   295.9 K Barometric pressure:   769.0 mmHg Vapor of water:   21.1 mmHg Volume of…

A: The ideal gas law equation is expressed as:

Q: gas mixture contains an unknown amount of NO and 0.1343 mol of CO. How many moles of NO are there,…

A: Given that:  Total pressure of gas mixture(PT) = 904.99mmHg Partial pressure of NO (PNO) = 389.73mm…

Q: A mixture contains 50.0% O2, 25% N2 and 25.0% Cl2 by volume at a total pressure of 1.40 atm. Which…

A: All matter can be classified as solid, liquid and gases mainly. In these physical states of matter,…

Q: A sample of biogas contains 10.75mol ethane, 6.35mol pentane and 2.89mol propane. If the total…

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Q: Aqueous sulfurous acid (H₂SO₃) was made by dissolving0.200 L of sulfur dioxide gas at 19C and 745…

A: Given information: Pressure = 745 mmHg Volume = 0.200 L Volume of sodium hydroxide = 10.0 mL…

Q: 5. There are 1.07 X 10³ moles of gas molecules contained in a CO2 cartridge under 5.0-atm of…

A: When the temperature and volume is constant, then the number of moles will become directly…

Q: There are 1.07 X 10-3 moles of gas molecules contained in a CO2 cartridge under 5.0-atm of internal…

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Q: How many liters of H2 gas are produced when 67.5 g of solid magnesium react with excess aqueous HCl…

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Q: What is the partial pressure of SO2 in a gas mixture of 8.7 g of SO2 and 6.6 g of N20 at a total…

A: Given that, Total pressure of mixture of SO2 and NO2 PT = 6.4 atm Amount of SO2 in mixture = 8.7 g…

Q: A student is performing the airbag experiment, but has three plastic zipper bags available.  The…

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Q: What is the mole fraction of of N2 in a mixture of 13.08 g of O2, 8.17 g of N2 and 2.64 g of H2?…

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Q: [6] Magnesium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid to form the products shown below. If 45.0 g of…

A: 56 ml

Q: A gaseous mixture consists of 50.0% O2, 25.0% N2 and 25.0% Cle, by mass At standart temperature and…

A: According to Dalton’s law of partial pressure, the partial vapor pressure of any liquid is directly…

Q: How many liters of HNO3 will be produced from 1.00 m³ of NH3 at STP, if the concentrated nitric acid…

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Q: Calculate the volume or moles of each of the following gases at STP: show solution 0.44 mol C2H6 7.6…

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Q: An unopened can of soda has an aqueous CO, concentration of 0.21 M at 25.0 °C. What is the partial…

A: Interpretation - An unopened can of soda has an aqueous CO2 concentration of 0.21M at 25oC. Then…

Q: Carbon dioxide can be made in the lab by the reaction of hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate.…

A: The reaction taking place is  CaCO3 (s) + 2 HCl (aq) -------> CaCl2 (aq)  + H2O (l)  + CO2 (g)…

Q: How many moles of hydrogen gas will be produced from mixing 5g of Zn and 50mL of 2N HCl solution?…

A: AT STP 1 MOL OF A GAS HAVE 22.4 L VOLUME,WE WILL USE THIS.

Q: Determine the value of the Henry's law constant, k, (mol/L·atm) of an unnamed gas where the…

A: Given : concentration of gas at pressure 1.55 atm = 0.0350 M And concentration of gas at pressure…

Q: dissolved in a bottle of sparkling water if the manufacturer used a pressure of 2.68 atm in the…

A: According to Henry's law, P=KH​*SS is the solubility in moles per litreKH​ is the henry's law…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.