What alkyl halide is needed to prepare each 1° amine by the Gabriel synthesis? What alkyl halide is needed to prepare each 1° amine by the Gabriel synthesis?NH2a.b.NH2CH,O.NH2c.

Introduction: Gabriel Phthalimide synthesis is the forms the primary amine from primary alkyl…

Answered: What alkyl halide is needed to prepare…

Science

Chemistry

What alkyl halide is needed to prepare each 1° amine by the Gabriel synthesis? NH2 a. b. NH2 CH,O. NH2 c.

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305960060

Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen

Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen

Chapter16: Amines And Amides

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 16.66E

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What 1° amine and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare each imine?

A: a. The given compound is, 1° amine and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare the above compound…

Q: Draw the products formed when each amine is treated with [1] CH3I (excess); [2] Ag2O; [3] Δ.…

A: Solution: a) part Product formed is given below when treated with [1] CH3I (excess); [2] Ag2O; [3]…

Q: 3) 2) 10) 11) 12) ic + 요요 √²+H-N= LON H ЕТ LIOH OH Socia OH Amine Protecting Group. - aff YOUNOH…

Q: Which amine below is an primary aromatic amine? a. N-methyl-2-phenylethanamine b. All of the given…

A: We have to choose the following given amine below is an primary aromatic amine as follows in step 2:

Q: Be sure to answer all parts. Be sure to include the ion charges. What products are formed when the…

A: A neutralization reaction occur when an acid and base react

Q: 13. Which sets of reagents could be used to efficiently make the following amine (i) 1-butylbromide…

A: Here we have to synthesize the following given compound N,N-dimethylbutanamine from the following…

Q: What is responsible for the overalkylation of ammonia? Each alkylation produces a more…

A: In a chemical reaction, reactants undergo a reaction forming the products. Ammonia is a good reagent…

Q: Draw the products formed when each amine is treated with [1] CH3I (excess); [2] Ag:0; [3] A.…

A: Hofmann elimination is a reaction in which amines are eliminated from the molecule to form alkenes.…

Q: Why can you not use this reaction to make a secondary amine? a) Alkyl halides are weak…

A: Since in the above reaction, the secondary amine formed will have more inductive effect compared to…

Q: a. Rank the following carboxylic acids from strongest to weakest acid: CH3CH2CH2COOH CH3CH2CHCOOH…

A: Answer a: The strongest acid is B due to its Ka value is highest and…

Q: How would you separate butanoic acid and 1-butanamine by an extraction procedure

A: Given compounds are butanoic acid and 1-butanamine.

Q: 4. If 0.082 mol of (±)-a-phenylethylamine are reacted with 0.083 mol of (+)-tartaric acid, then: a.…

A: A) (+) tartaric acid reacts with the (\pm)-\alpha-phenylethylamine to produce salt (-)-amine…

Q: What is the major Hofmann elimination product formed from each amine? CH3 NH2 NH2 CH3 ÇeHs CH3 b. С.…

Q: Give a systematic name for each amide

A: (a) Systematic name: N-ethylmethanamide (b) Systematic name: N,N-dimethylbenzamide

Q: 9. What is the major Hofmann elimination product formed from the following amine? CH3 CHs. NH2…

A: Explain : Hoffmann elimination Reaction : Hofmann elimination is an elimination…

Q: Given the following compounds Which amine is the least basic? Most basic? Which will not react with…

A: Given amines are : Which amine is the least basic? Most basic = ? Which will not react with…

Q: 6. Draw the products formed upon Hofmann Elimination of the two isomeric amines below. (Excess CH3-I…

A: Detail mechanistic pathway is given below

Q: Explain why m-nitroaniline is a stronger base than p-nitroaniline.

A: m-nitroaniline is a stronger base than p-nitroaniline

Q: Determine which producevthe least basic primary amine 1. NaN3 2.H2/Pd Br А. H2/Pd,C NO2 Br 1.…

Q: Write the reaction (two-step, in skeletal) of each test amine when tested in the Hinsberg Test.

A: Hinsberg test is used to identify primary secondary and Tertiary amine.

Q: Rank the following amines in order of basicity.

A: The given compounds are: A. B.

Q: Draw the major product formed by treating each amine with excess CH3I, followed by Ag2O, and then…

A: The general reaction involved in synthesis of alkenes from amines is recognized as "Hoffman…

Q: How can you prepare the following amine using a reductive amination reaction?

A: Required amine to be prepared : A reductive amination is a form of amination that includes the…

Q: CH3 Hc-NO-CH-CHs,ci + It's a quatarnary ammorium salt b) ®_cHz-CHz Cl + It's a tentiany amine Sait…

A: The transformation of a quaternary ammonium salts or any tertiary, secondary amine back to…

Q: Draw the products formed by the hydrolysis of each compound.

A: The general structure of imines is shown below. The general structure of enamine is shown below.

Q: Criven below Some Structure Dank the aming from strongest to weakest loose? Explain (9) H₂N (b) (c)…

Q: Draw the products formed when each carbonyl compound reacts with the following amines: [1]…

A: Primary and secondary amines reacts with different carbonyl compounds to give different products.…

Q: N. NH2 a b N N. d I Z

A: The basicity of Amine depend upon various factors such as . Delocalization of lone pair effect.…

Q: Rank the labeled nitrogen atoms in each compound in order of increasing basicity. Histamine causes…

A: Increasing order of basicity of nitrogen atoms in each compound depends on the involvement of the…

Q: ON 16 Which has the lowest boiling point? OA. CH3(CH2)5CONH2 O B. CH3CH2CON(CH2CH3)2 O C.…

A: The boiling point of a compound is determined based on the interaction among the molecule. The…

Q: Stanozolol is an anabolic steroid that promotes muscle growth. Althoughstanozolol has been used by…

A: According to theory given by Lewis, any compound will considered as basic if it has lone pair, so…

Q: N. carbonyl compound amine Select one: NH2 a. „NH2 O b. HN O d. + ZI

A: When a ketone or Aldehyde (carbonyl group containing Compound) is treated with amine , then imine is…

Q: What products are obtained when the following tertiary amines react with hydrogen peroxide followed…

Q: Z-I Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. CH;CH,CHCH3 -N(CH3)2 C. NH2 H. b. CH3CH,CH,NHCH3 d.…

A: Note : As per our company guidelines we are supposed to answer only first 3 sub-parts. Kindly repost…

Q: Rank the labeled nitrogen atoms in each compound in order of increasing basicity. Histamine causes…

A: The basicity of the nitrogen is due to the presence of lone pair on it which it can donate to other…

Q: Draw the azo dye formed from the amine and coupling components (one mole each) shown below. NH₂ SO₂H

A: #1: During the azo dye formation, first the -NH2 group of aniline is converted to benzene diazonium…

Q: What are the products of reactions of aldhydes and ketones with (I) chloroform (ii) primary amines?

Q: What amides will form each amine on treatment with LiAlH4?

Q: Draw the major product formed from Hofmann elimination of the following amine.

A: Hoffman Elimination: In this type of elimination reaction least substituted alkenes are the major…

Q: How will you prepare N-Ethyl-2-phenylethanamine

A: Interpretation- We have to prepare N-Ethyl-2-phenylethanamine - Introduction- N-Ethyl…

Q: Select the stronger base in each pair of amines

A: The stronger base in each pair of amines to be selected.

Q: : Why we should use glycerine and alcohol mixture in preparing phenobarbitol elixir?

A: The solubility of phenobarbital in alcohol, water, glycerin, and combinations of these solvents has…

Q: Give a systematic name for each amide ?

A: Name for each amide are

Q: Sijande par av aminer (esketamin ocl som är mest basisk. Förutsätt att ett protiskt lösningsmedel a:…

A: Basicity of amines is based on +I, Inductive effect and solvation effect in case of protic solvents.…

Q: What products are obtained when the following tertiary amines react with hydrogen peroxide followed…

A: The products formed when tertiary amines react with hydrogen peroxide followed by heat are given…

Q: (b). Many amines are occurring naturally with a wide range of biological activity. For instances,…

A: Reductive amination is reaction in which carbonyl compounds are converted into amines via imine as…

Q: What 1° amine and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare each imine?

A: In the reaction of primary amine with carbonyl compounds in presence of acid, the C=O gets replaced…

Concept explainers

Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. They both differ in the placement of this carbonyl group in their structures.

Question

What alkyl halide is needed to prepare each 1° amine by the Gabriel synthesis?

Definition Definition Organic compounds in which one or more hydrogen atom in an alkane is replaced by a halogen atom (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine). These are also known as haloalkanes.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 5 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The –NHCOR group of an amide is an activating group, but it is not as strongly activating as NH2. (a) Explain why it is an activating group. (b) Explain why it is less activating than NH2.
Stanozolol is an anabolic steroid that promotes muscle growth. Althoughstanozolol has been used by athletes and body builders, many physicaland psychological problems result from prolonged use and it is bannedin competitive sports. Explain why the pKa of the N—H bond in the pyrazole ring iscomparable to the pKa of the O—H bond, making it considerably moreacidic than amines such as CH3NH2 (pKa = 40).
What 1° amine and carbonyl compound are needed to prepare each imine?
Which amine below is an primary aromatic amine? a. N-methyl-2-phenylethanamine b. All of the given c. 3-methylbenzamine d. N-ethylbenzamine
Define the simplest method to synthesize an amine ?
Draw the products formed when each carbonyl compound reacts with the following amines: [1] CH3CH2CH2NH2; [2] (CH3CH2)2NH.
Why is the bond between N and H in amines a polar bond? Hydrogen is more electronegative. B) Nitrogen is more electropositive. C) Nitrogen is more electronegative. D) Hydrogen is electrophilic. E) Nitrogen is electrophilic
Synthadotin is a promising anticancer drug in clinical trials. a.Identify the functional groups. b.Classify any amine or amide as 1°, 2°, or 3°. c.At which sites can synthadotin hydrogen bond to another molecule like itself? d. Label two nucleophilic sites. e. Label two electrophilic sites. f. What product is formed when synthadotin is treated with HCl?
What is the major Hofmann elimination product formed from each amine?
Explain why m-nitroaniline is a stronger base than p-nitroaniline.
How is the nitrogen of the oxazole similar or different to the two nitrogen’s that are found in the pyrazole , please explain how pyrazole has been useful on everyday life of human beings
Amide hydrolysis in basic conditions forms A. a carboxylic acid and an amine B. a carboxylate salt and an amine 3. an ester and an amine 4. a carboxylic acid and an amine salt