What are the application of human genome(not human genome project) into health, biochemistry, and physiology?

Q: Molecule Amino Acid (Glycine R=H) Glycerol a-glucose Molecular Formula Variable C2H5NO2 Structural…

A: Biomolecules are carbon-based organic compounds produced by living organisms.  They are primarily…

Q: Which of the following amino acids undergoes phosphorylation?     Histidine     Glutamic Acid…

A: Post-translational modification of proteins  refers to the covalent enzymatic modification of…

Q: what does it mean to be lactose intolerant?

A: Lactose is a natural sugar found in milk and other dairy products such as yoghurt and ice cream…

Q: Photorespiration occurs when [O2]/[CO2] is low.  Group of answer choices True False

A: Photorespiration is a plant metabolic process in which the enzyme RuBisCO oxygenates RuBP, losing…

Q: 8. Match each of the following amino acids with the intermediate needed for its synthesis. (a)…

A: The non-essential amino acids can be synthesized in the body, they need not be supplied in the diet.…

Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing arachidic acid residues (20:0).…

A: The fatty acids that are released in the digestion of triglycerides are broken down in a sequence of…

Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing behenic acid residues (22:0).…

A: TAG contains a glycerol backbone attached to three molecules of behenic acid through ester bonds. It…

Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing behenic acid residues (22:0).…

A: Behenic acid is a saturated fatty acid with 22 carbon atoms and possesses the general formula,…

Q: Consider the complete oxidation of one mole of simple TAG containing behenic acid residues (22:0).…

A: Fatty acid β-oxidation is the process by which long chain fatty acids are broken down to produce…

Q: PI3K is a cancer activating molecule because of what molecular function? It works to directly…

A: Phosphoinositide-3 kinases via AKT/mTOR pathway involved in cell growth and proliferation.

Q: The co-enzyme that helps in the removal of carbon dioxide from pyruvate during the PDH mechanism is…

A: PDH means pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. PDH complex catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl…

Q: A hamster receives a dose of 3 mg. of a compound and then 2/3 as much as the previous dose at the…

A: Regardless of the reason for administration, drug dosing must be safe and effective. Allometric…

Q: 1. For one mole of the fatty acid residue, determine the following:

A: The transferring of electrons from electrons Carrier and finally accepting by the Oxygen. The…

Q: 3-phosphoglycerate serves as the precursor of the glycerol backbone during TAG biosynthesis. True…

A: All eukaryotic organisms and even a few prokaryotes are able to synthesize triacylglycerol. The…

Q: 10. Why would it be inaccurate to say that solution that maintains a constant pH? KU a buffer is a

A: The pH of blood is approximately 7.4, which is somewhat basic. This pH fluctuates by less than a…

Q: Which of the following is not made from excess Acetyl CoA when a person is starving?     Acetone…

A: During starvation, glucose and glycogen are already consumed by the person during the first 24…

Q: (b) Why does solution pH affect separation of proteins via electrophoresis? (c) With reference to a…

A: Electrophoresis is a technique which enables the separation of proteins. Proteins in the sample get…

Q: Draw 3 isomers of C7H12O2 then state where you wil disposal should only be repeated once).

A: Heptanedial is represented by C7H12O2. The molar mass of the given compound is found to 128.2 g/mol.…

Q: Choose from the options A.The structure of Zovirax is an analog of Thymine Guanine Adenine…

A: Introduction: Zovirax also known as Acyclovir is used to treat infections caused by a certain type…

Q: Explain what is meant by "The Central Dogma"? In your explanation, describe the structure and…

A: DNA acts as the carrier of genetic information from one generation to the other. Hence it is…

Q: How does each of the following regulate citric acid cycle? (a) High levels of Succinyl-CoA (b) High…

A: The citric acid cycle involves the oxidation of acetyl-CoA into CO2 and H2O. During this process,…

Q: Give the positive result for the test of deoxyribose.

A: Deoxyribose is converted to a molecule that binds to diphenylamine to form a blue compound under…

Q: Cycle F5) 2 ATP CO, Urea- H₂O NADPH- NADP 2 ADP CPS P NH₂ Ornithine Carbamoyl phosphate OTC NOS…

A: Introduction: Urea cycle is also referred to as Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle. It is the major end…

Q: Explain how enzymes work to speed up reactions

A: Enzymes are biological catalysts, function to speed up the reactions

Q: Identify (1) the group where the lipid belongs, and (2) determine whether the lipid is saponifiable…

A: LIPIDS : A lipid is a material that is water insoluble but soluble in alcohol, ether, and…

Q: A class of animals called ruminant animals that includes grassers (e.g., cows, zebras, giraffes,…

A: Introduction: An adaptation is something that is concerned with the structure or behavior of an…

Q: Write an analysis of the results, interpreting what you see in the smaller gell focusing on 6A, 6B,…

A: DNA fingerprinting is a technique which enables us to identify an individual via his unique Genome…

Q: The graph below shows the O₂-binding curves for myoglobin (Mb) and hemoglobin (Hb). a. 100 80 60 40…

A: Introduction: Oxygen binding is the binding of an oxygen molecule to a specific functional protein…

Q: QUESTION 1 What TYPE of inhibition is observed in the following plot: V KK [S], mM m Competitive…

A: Enzyme inhibition decreases the catalytic activity of the enzyme. Inhibition of the enzyme may be…

Q: What is the clinical AST?

A: AST catalyzes the reversible transfer of an α-amino group between aspartate and glutamate in liver.

Q: A water (H20) molecules is

A: Water occurs as a liquid on the Earth's surface under normal conditions, making it invaluable for…

Q: The successful sequencing of the human genome The human genome holds an extraordinary amount of…

A: The Human Genome project or HGP is a huge project which was aimed to map and sequence the entire…

Q: What are site-recombinases? Describe in detail how cre- recombinase can be used to decipher the…

A: Genetic recombination is the transfer of genetic material between organisms, resulting in offspring…

Q: 2. (a) List the number of NADH and FADH2 equivalents formed and the corresponding number of ATP…

A: The fatty acid with 14 C is called myristic acid. Beta oxidation involves the sequential removal of…

Q: Catabolism of FA generates _________ energy as compared to glucose because the FA are more…

A: Any molecule which is more oxidized have less energy and compare to fatty acids, glucose is more…

Q: Calculate the [OH] and the pH of a solution with an [H] = 5.6 x 10-10 M at 25 °C. [OH] = pH =…

A: We are authorized to answer one question at a time, since you have not mentioned which question you…

Q: There is a medical condition called Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuretic Hormone (SIADH)…

A: 1. There is a medical condition called Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-DiureticHormone (SIADH)…

Q: Give the positive result for the test of pyrimidines.

A: The nitrogenous bases of nucleic acids are classified into two. They are, the purines and…

Q: pH cannot affect the enzyme - activity A. True B. False 2

A: "Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: I really dont understand this one I hope you can help me with this. Thank you so much. It has a 10…

A: The excess glucose molecules present in the blood are stored in the form of glycogen in the liver…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE about cholesterol biosynthesis? Group of answer choices…

A: Cholesterol biosynthesis pathway involves the conversion of the Acetyl CoA to the Acetoacetyl CoA…

Q: Discuss the glycogen synthesis. Give the three enzymes required for this process and their…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Which of the following stimulates glycogen synthesis?

A: Glycogen is a multibranched polymer of glucose used by mammals, fungi, and bacteria to store energy.…

Q: escribe how mammalian porphyrins are synthesized from glycine and succinyl coenzyme A ?

A: Porphyrins are crucial for mammals as they control harm biosynthesis. They can move through…

Q: As soon as lysis occurs, proteolysis, dephosphorylation and denaturation begin. These events can be…

A: Cell lysis is a process in which cells membrane are ruptured and all constituents are released. It…

Q: Which statements are true? Explain why or why not.1 The chemical carcinogen…

A: Introduction: Cancer is the most common disease in the developing world and approximately one in…

Q: Which of the following enzymes are activated after insulin binds to its receptor? (select all that…

A: Insulin is classied as one of the major hormone that plays a major role in controlling…

Q: 1.  How are lipids used as an energy source by the body? Explain. 2. Steroid derivatives like…

A: Note : Hi ! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer one question at a time. Since…

Q: I. Complete the table of neutral ionic compounds with the formulas and names for each cation-anion…

A: Neutral ionic compounds are the compounds which the electrons in both the cations and anions are…

Q: What is the net electric charge of a peptide that has the sequence and provide the one letter code…

A: The amino acids are composed of an amino group, a carboxyl group, a hydrogen atom, and a variable…

Inheritance and Mendelian Genetics

Inheritance means the passing of traits to offspring from parents. These traits could be passed either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction. The offspring receives the genetic material from the parents. Mendelian inheritance is a certain biological inheritance that follows the rules and principles laid down by Gregor Mendel in 1865. The initial hypothesis was considered wrong, but other inheritance theories modified the concept of inheritance and thus genetics.