What are the types of genes and their functions ?
Q: In general, proteins can be classified into 3 different groups. Name and give a short description of...
A: In practically all cells, proteins are the essential substance. They make up around a quarter of a c...
Q: The Xanthoproteic test involves what type of reaction?
A: The xanthoproteic reaction is the method that is used to detect a presence of the proteins soluble i...
Q: The first 15 bases of the original informational strand of DNA (which continues after what is shown)...
A: Mutation is the change in DNA sequence caused due to various factors. Mutations take place during DN...
Q: What is the importance of cereal safety
A: Cereal is a major form of food consumed worldwide. Cereals are even considered as the common staple ...
Q: 2. During the meal, two different persons both got some dietary lipids, but the content of fatty aci...
A: The coding of amino acid is in the form given below total number of Carbons : number of double bond ...
Q: From this structure, what is the predominant secondary structure of the protein? Based on what you c...
A: Lindsay-Lang proposed the first protein structural hierarchy with four levels: central, secondary, ...
Q: Aldosterone is glucocorticoid hormone with Na+/K+ balance i the human body. Cortisol is an adrenocor...
A: The hormones in the body play a central role in maintaining key homeostatic processes in the body.
Q: A patient comes in with vaginal discharge and itching. What do you expect to see in the microscope i...
A: Introduction: Yeast are eukaryotic microorganisms that are classified in the kingdom Fungi. It grow...
Q: You are given a suspension of purified mitochondria that are known to have adequate reserves of NAD+...
A: ATP molecules are synthesized by the ATP synthase enzyme which is found buried in the inner membrane...
Q: 1. Draw NEW amino acids; name them and characterize them, following the rules and properties of the ...
A: Amino acids contain amino group and carboxyl group along with R side chain. The R side chain defines...
Q: Why does this step in particular proceed spontaneously under typical cellular conditions?
A: Glycolysis is defined as a series of enzymatic reactions that convert one molecule of glucose, a six...
Q: ZHN. HN- HO HO HN, NH OH HO + H20 HO но NH2 lyase oxidoreductase hydrolase ligase isomerase transfer...
A: Enzymes and their classification: Enzymes are biological substances that catalyze biochemical reacti...
Q: Given a tripeptide Cys-His-Lys, Cys: Pk1 = 1.71; Pk2 = 10.78; PkR = 8.33 His: Pk1 = 1.82; Pk2 =...
A: The pKa values of amino acid side chains that constitute a protein play an important role in definin...
Q: Draw the structure of the wax composed of stearic acid and a straight-chained alcohol with 30 carbon...
A: Waxes are simple lipids composed of fatty acids (saturated and unsaturated) which are esterified to ...
Q: . What can you infer regarding the function of Aquaporin 3? b. How will the drug treat constipation?...
A:
Q: Our growing understanding of how proteins fold allows researchers to make predictions about protein ...
A: The proteins are composed of twenty standard amino acids that differ from each other on the basis of...
Q: Suppose you have a styrofoam insulating sphere with volumetric charge density. p. is 85.1 nC/m. If t...
A: Coulomb's law describes the electrostatic force between two charges. The force acts along the charge...
Q: Propose a reasonable pathway to degrade the following amino acid to core metabolic intermediates. Me...
A: In the given amino acid structure, there is additional amino group in sidechain and structure is sim...
Q: Ethidium Bromide is a chemical reagent that has been used to detect the presence of nucleic acids. I...
A: Nucleic acids are of two types : DNA and RNA. DNA refers to Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is genetic mat...
Q: What is the importance of studying the variety, sequences, and amounts of mRNA produced in the cell?
A: A single-stranded RNA molecule that corresponds to a gene's genetic sequence and is read by a riboso...
Q: The common amino acid residues in B-turis are proline and lysine
A: Proteins are the polymers of amino acids. There are four levels of structural organizations for the ...
Q: Vitamin A in vision Vitamin C in collagen formation Vitamin K in blood clothing
A: Vitamins are the organic compounds that requires in small quantities. Vitamins have wide variety of ...
Q: Biological activity of proteins is dependent on which? A. peptide bonds B. thermodynamic properties...
A: Proteins are composed of a linear chain of amino acids attached together via peptide bonds. Proteins...
Q: Biosynthesis of leucine involves conversion of 1-isopropylmalate to 2-isopropylmalate (see above). T...
A: 2-isopropylmalate synthase is a enzyme which catalyzes below chemical reaction with three substrate...
Q: Assessing the efficacy of glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate for arthritis pain Treatment with cho...
A: Glucosamine and chondroitin are two chemicals that exist naturally in your cartilage. Available in s...
Q: Give the chemical principles involved in a positive Biuret test, Millon’s Test and Sakaguchi Test. W...
A: The color reactions of the proteins are useful in identifying the amino acids present in them. The c...
Q: 6 Concanavalin (ConA) is a 25.5KDa protein with pI of 4.7 and optical absorbance (A 0.1% 289) of 1.1...
A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids with specific molecular weight and pI (isoelectric point, pH at...
Q: Disease Z is marked by the accumulation of Metabolite M - a product of the reaction: L→M. This react...
A: Enzyme inhibitors are the substances that bind to Enzyme either at active site or allosteric site so...
Q: 11.With the help of the buffer reaction in our body explain in a few sentences how the body fights m...
A: Introduction: pH regulation is a function of buffer systems of the body in combination with the resp...
Q: . The energy The energy requiring step during ATP synthesis by the FoF1-ATP synthase is this step is...
A: In the eukaryotic cells the majority of ATP synthesis occurs in the mitochondria by a process calle...
Q: Given that the reduction potential Eo'= -320, +10, +816, and +50mV for NAD+, fumarate, 02 and G3P DH...
A: NAD+ oxidises glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, incorporating inorganic phosphate (Pi) to create 1,3-bisph...
Q: In an experiment, separation of albumin from chicken liver was attempted at 31%, 58%, and 65% satura...
A: Ammonium sulphate is commonly used for protein precipitation, separation, and crystallization. Antib...
Q: Explain what is meant by the term, “high energy compound”. Name a thioester molecule that is common...
A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any ...
Q: Provide differences between solution-phase peptide synthesis and solid phase synthesis in terms of: ...
A: Now a days small peptide is synthesized and tested its drug property to treat a complex disease or d...
Q: Discuss and present the Green Fluorescent Protein?
A: The green fluorescent protein (GFP) is a protein that exhibits bright green fluorescence when expose...
Q: Concerning the citric acid cycle (TCA cycle), which of the following statements is false? a. Substr...
A: Introduction: The tricarboxylic acid cycle or Krebs cycle is the final common pathway for the oxidat...
Q: Discuss Diabetes Mellitus in line with carbohydrate metabolism please include your references
A: Insulin is the hormone which stimulates the uptake of glucose from blood into the cells. When there ...
Q: 1. Given the MRNA: 5'AUGCAUGACGAUCUCGUCGCG...3' a. Use the genetic code to predict the amino acid se...
A: 1. The messenger RNA (mRNA) is produced by the process of transcription from a double-stranded DNA s...
Q: The gene for the primase enzyme is mutated and is nonfunctional. What is the result of such a mutati...
A: DNA replication unlike transcription cannot start ab initio and requires a primer that is elongated ...
Q: The activity of the enzyme β-galactosidase produced bywild-type cells grown in media supplemented wi...
A: Introduction: In bacteria, the genes involved in the same process are usually clustered together. ...
Q: 55 Mutations in the gene encoding the glycolytic enzyme triose phosphate isomerase lead to severe me...
A: Introduction: Triose phosphate isomerase deficiency is a severe disorder that is characterized by s...
Q: a. Write the structural formula of GAC, a portion of DNA. Write the complementary strand adjacent to...
A: Introduction: DNA is a macromolecule and a type of nucleic acid. It is a polymer (many units connect...
Q: 70 degree Celcious is the melting point of stearic acid, and 4 degree Celcius is the melting point o...
A: Fatty acids (FA) are the building blocks of the fat present in our bodies or we eat. Fats breakdown ...
Q: Modified TRUE or FALSE. Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct. If the statement is false, ...
A: Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are a type of molecule. The basic components of life are ...
Q: Cells generate ATP in two ways, what are they and which is the first to evolve? Which generates the ...
A: ATP means adenine triphosphate. ATP is the energy currency of the cell. ATP molecules are used in bi...
Q: Briefly describe the mechanism of action of lipid soluble chemical messengers. Include their transpo...
A: Signal molecules are chemical compounds. The signal molecules are synthesized by signaling cells and...
Q: In sample preparation for electron microscopy, arrange the following steps in correct order A. Apply...
A: Electron microscopy is the technique of visualising the structure of tissues, cells and organelles a...
Q: Mixtures of amino acids can be analyzed by first separating the mixture into its components through ...
A: Amino acids that take part in protein synthesis are of twenty different types. These twenty amino ac...
Q: Other than oxidative phosphorylation, what other metabolic pathway does "Complex 2" participate in? ...
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process by which ATP is synthesized as a result of electron transpo...
Q: Disulfide bridges are limited in that only one particular amino acid can form these types of interac...
A: Disulfide bonds are a second post-translational alteration found only in ER proteins. The presence o...
What are the types of genes and their functions ?
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
