What would be the physiological consequence of adisease that destroyed the beta cells of the pancreas?

Q: Why glucose is given to patient who have low blood sugar level?

A: Low blood sugar level is known as hypoglycemia can often be fatal condition . The blood sugar level…

Q: Would the absorption of water into absorptive cells be increased or decreased following cyanide…

A: Cyanide is a deadly chemical that acts very rapidly. It can exist in many forms. The cyanide group…

Q: what class of hypertensive drugs can cause hyperglycemia for a non-diabetic patient?

A: Hyperglycemia is a condition in which the body fails to produce enough insulin to metabolize glucose…

Q: If blood sugar level exceeds the normal range, what process could occur in the liver to lower the…

A: Answer: Introduction: At the time of a meal, when liver will store sugar, or glucose, as glycogen…

Q: Where does Triglyceride digestion occur? Explain how?

A: Pancreatic lipase (pancreatic triacylglycerol lipase), is an enzyme secreted from the pancreas.…

Q: Why Do Diabetics Excrete Glucose in Their Urine?

A: Diabetes is a physiological condition that leads to too much sugar in the blood causing high blood…

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the pancreatic β cells that results in type 2…

A: Insulin resistance in the body is the resistance from the chemical insulin, bringing about expanding…

Q: What level of protein structure is hexameric insulin?

A: The pancreas has a very important role in the body. It can function as endocrine as well as…

Q: Which lipoprotein particles contain “good” and “bad” cholesterol, and why are these terms used?

A: The non-polar lipids like triacylglycerols and cholesteryl ester along with proteins and amphipathic…

Q: What is role of insulin in human body?

A: Introduction Glucose is the main source of energy and the simplest carbohydrate which is present in…

Q: Under what circumstances might the appetite-suppressing action of leptin be counterproductive?

A: Leptin is the specific hormone to control hunger. it is made up of adipose cell and the cells of…

Q: What happens to the triglyceride concentrations in the plasma and inadipose tissue after…

A: The drug administered in the body cause-affect triglyceride concentration. The two main…

Q: What is the function of bactoprenol?

A: Bacteria are member of large group of unicellular microorganisms. Bacteria have a number of shapes,…

Q: What is the effect on lipid profile in case of diabetes mellitus ?

A: Insulin plays a major role in controlling fat metabolism . Therefore both type 1 and type 2 diabetes…

Q: What are the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the slaughtered cows and pigs?

A: Introduction In this problem We will discuss about the drawbacks of the insulin obtained from the…

Q: What is another function of oxytocin?

A: The hormone is known to be the regulatory substance of the body. It is synthesized in an organism…

Q: How would the body be affected by a drug that selectivelyinhibited lipoxygenase?

A: Lipoxygenases are the family of enzymes acting on polyunsaturated fatty acids possessing multiple…

Q: the saponification of this triglycerides?

A: Triglycerides are a kind of fat present within the blood circulation. It is important for health but…

Q: What volume of the diluted ketamine solution should be

A: Patient dose ordered = 40 mg Available concentration= 200 mg in 2 ml Diluted form= 200 mg in 22 ml…

Q: Which metal is present in Insulin?

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by the beta cells of pancreas. Insulin helps to reduce the…

Q: Insulin is a protein secreted by the beta cells of the pancreas into the blood. Which of the…

A: Insulin is a hormone which is released by Beta cells of pancreas. And in the given options,option 1…

Q: Why does von Gierke’s glycogen storage disease cause symptoms of gout?

A: Introduction: Glycogen is the stored energy in the animal's body which is present in the liver. The…

Q: Write the equation for the hydrolysis of a triacylglycerol composed of stearic acid, oleic acid, and…

A: Lipases are enzymes that help digest lipids in the small intestine. Pancreatic lipase is secreted by…

Q: Under what circumstances would lactate production be increased above normal?

A: Lactate is an organic molecule which is formed maximum in muscle cells.

Q: What happens after depletion of the triacylglycerol stores?

A: The energy plays important role to maintain the body homeostasis. The formation of new products in…

Q: At what pH is the activity of pepsin and salivary amylase equal?

A: Enzymes are the secretions of the digestive organs that work on specific types of food matter and…

Q: What are the symptoms of hyperaldosteronism?

A: Hormones are your body's chemical couriers. They venture out in your bloodstream to tissues or…

Q: How is Glutamate degraded?

A: Glutamate refers to the anion of glutamic acid in its role as a neurotransmitter which is a chemical…

Q: What is HbA1c? How does it differ from fasting blood glucose?

A: Blood sugar levels are measured by this test based on averages over the past three months. It is…

Q: Why do diabetic patientsoften undergo dietary sugarrestriction? What are the maincomplications of…

A: Diabetes is a disease that occurs due to the presence of high sugar in the blood or high blood…

Q: describe a ketogenic diet. what are the pros and cons of such a diet. how is ketosis related to…

A: The ketogenic diet has become popular recently. This very low-carbohydrate and high-fat diet is…

Q: What glycolytic enzyme appears to be impaired?

A: Glycolysis is the pathway in which glucose molecules are broken down to pyruvate. During this…

Q: What happens if bloodglucose levels fall too low several hours after a meal?

A: Blood glucose level refers to the amount of glucose present in a person's blood at a particular…

Q: What role do bile salts play in the body?

A: Bile salts are found in bile. Human bile has atleast 12 bile salts. They are produced by hepatocytes…

Q: Elevated concentration of blood ketones is referred to as _____________.

A: Ketone bodies are the water-soluble molecules containing the keone group that is produced by the…

Q: List the steps in the digestion of dietary triacylglycerols and their transport into the…

A: Chylomicrons are in the intestinal cells and relay lipids from the digestive tract and mix them in…

Q: What would happen to glucose disgestion if hydrochloric acid production were enhanced?

A:

Q: What hormones control carbohydrate metabolism?

A: Carbohydrate metabolism is a biochemical process that involves the constant supply of energy to all…

Q: Which protein protects cells from the effects of oxidative stress ?

A: When there is an imbalance between the concentration of free radicals and antioxidants in the body,…

Q: Which compound exhibits postprandial blood glucose-lowering effects at intestinal level?

A: Blood sugar after a meal is called postprandial blood sugar.

Q: If removal of the pancreas results in a variety of metabolic disturbances that ultimately lead to…

A: Pancreas is one of the retroperitoneal organ having both exocrine and endocrine function. Loss of…

Q: What is the function of DHEA?

A: DHEA refers to dehydroepiandrosterone which is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands present over…

Q: If a urine sample from a patient gave a strongly positive test for both glucose and ketone bodies,…

A: High glucose level in urine: This physiological problem is associated with a person suffering from…

Q: How would the lungs and kidneys respond to theingestion of large quantities of antacids?

A: Antacid Antacids are used to treat dyspepsia, gastritis, GERD, ulcers, constipation and so on.…

Q: Pancreatic cells secrete insulin (a hormone) to help control blood sugar levels by what process?

A: The pancreas may be a gland located within the abdomen. The islets of Langerhans are the endocrine…

Q: Ketoacidosis is a condition that can arise in an individual with diabetes due to excessive…

A: Homeostasis is the state of the body where a constant internal condition is maintained. The…

Q: How many rounds of the lipogenesis cycle are needed to synthesize stearic acid, C17H35COOH?

A: Lipogenesis is the process of Biosynthesis of fatty acids and triglycerides synthesis. through which…

Q: Predict the physiological effects of a mutation that resulted in a deficiency of enteropeptidase.

A: Enteropeptidase is a proteolytic enzyme produced by intestinal mucosal epithelial cells. They brings…

Q: Define calpain

A: A human body is basically made up of carbon, lipids and and proteins. Each of this compound is…