a)
Ratio of liabilities to
Total owner's equity at the end of the years 2 and 1 for Company LC.
b)
The ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity of Company LC.
c)
To derive: A conclusion regarding the margin of protection to the creditors from the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity of Company LC.
d)
To Compare: The ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity of Company LC and Company THD.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
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- Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity and times interest earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: The income before income tax expense was 480,000 and 420,000 for the current and previous years, respectively. A. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. B. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. C. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys ability to meet its currently maturing debts?arrow_forwardHome Depot: Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity The Home Depot, Inc., is the worlds largest home improvement retailer and one of the largest retailers in the United States based on sales volume. Home Depot operates over 2,200 stores that sell a wide assortment of building, home improvement, and lawn and garden items. Home Depot recently reported the following end-of-year balance sheet data (in millions): Year 3 Year 2 Year 1 Total assets 40,518 41,804 40,518 Total stockholders equity 12,522 17,777 17,898 A. Determine the total liabilities at the end of Years 1, 2, and 3. B. Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity for all three years. (Round to two decimal places.) C. What conclusions regarding the margin of protection to creditors can you draw from the trend in this ratio for the three years?arrow_forwardMultiple-step income statement and balance sheet The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20Y7: Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity. Additional common stock of 7,500 was issued during the year ended June 30, 20Y7. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple and single-step income statements differ.arrow_forward
- Multiple-step income statement and balance sheet The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 20Y2: Instructions 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement. 2. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity. Additional common stock of 75,000 was issued during the year ended May 31, 20Y2. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 50,000. 4. Briefly explain how multiple and single-step income statements differ.arrow_forwardFinancial statements The assets and liabilities of Global Travel Agency on December 31, 20Y5, and its revenue and expenses for the year are as follows: Common stock was 525,000 and retained earnings was 1,250,000 as of January 1, 20Y5. During the year, additional common stock of 50,000 was issued for cash, and dividends of 90,000 were paid. Instructions 1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. 2. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y5. 4. What items appears on both the statement of stockholders equity and the balance sheet?arrow_forwardIncome Statement Ratio The income statement of Holly Enterprises shows operating revenues of $134,800, selling expenses of $38,310, general and administrative expenses of $36,990, interest expense of $580, and income tax expense of $13,920. Hollys stockholders equity was $280,000 at the beginning of the year and $320,000 at the end of the year. The company has 20,000 shares of stock outstanding at the end of the year. Required Compute Hollys profit margin. What other information would you need in order to comment on whether this ratio is favorable?arrow_forward
- Analyze Lowes for three years Lowes Companies, Inc. (LOW), a major competitor to The Home Depot, Inc. (HD) in the home improvement retail business, operates over 1,800 stores. Lowes recently reported the following end-of-year balance sheet data (in millions): a. Compute the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity for all three years. Round to two decimal places. b. What conclusions regarding the margin of protection to creditors can you draw from the trend in this ratio for the three years?arrow_forwardJuroe Company provided the following income statement for last year: Juroes balance sheet as of December 31 last year showed total liabilities of 10,250,000, total equity of 6,150,000, and total assets of 16,400,000. Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio. 2. Calculate the debt ratio. 3. Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio.arrow_forwardSingle-step income Statement and balance sheet Selected accounts and related amounts for Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30. 20Y7. arc presented in Problem 5-5B. Instructions 1.Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 13. 2.Prepare a statement of stockholders equity. Additional common stock of 7.500 was issued during the year ended June 30. 20Y7. 3.Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4.Prepare closing entries as of June 30, 20Y7.arrow_forward
- Net income and dividends The income statement of a corporation for the month of November indicates a net income of $90,000. During the same period, $100,000 in cash dividends were paid. Would it be correct to say that the business incurred a net loss of $10,000 during the month? Discuss.arrow_forwardFive measures of solvency or profitability The balance sheet for Garcon Inc. at the end of the current fiscal year indicated the following: Income before income tax was 3,000,000, and income taxes were 1,200,000 for the current year. Cash dividends paid on common stock during the current year totaled 1,200,000. The common stock was selling for 32 per share at the end of the year. Determine each of the following: (a) times interest earned ratio, (b) earnings per share on common stock, (c) price-earnings ratio, (d) dividends per share of common stock, and (e) dividend yield. Round ratios and percentages to one decimal place, except for per-share amounts.arrow_forwardLowes Companies Inc., a major competitor of The Home Depot in the home improvement business, operates over 1,700 stores. Lowes recently reported the following balance sheet data (in millions): a. Determine the total stockholders equity at the end of Years 2 and 1. b. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity for Year 2 and Year 1. Round to two decimal places. c. What conclusions regarding the risk to the creditors can you draw from (b)? d. Using the balance sheet data for The Home Depot in Exercise 1-26, how does the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity of Lowes compare to that of The Home Depot?arrow_forward
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