HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY(LL)(FD)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781260704327
Author: Fox
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL CUSTOM PUBLISHING
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 12RA
Summary Introduction
To determine:
The types of stem cells in the bone marrow, brain, hair follicles, and nature of embryonic stem cells.
Introduction:
The cells which can develop into many different types of cells are called stem cells. Cell potency is the ability of a cell to differentiate into specialized cell types. Based on the number of types of cells, cells which differentiate into stem cells are classified as totipotent cells, pluripotent cells, and multipotent cells.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Adult stem cells, such as those in the bone marrow, brain, or hair follicles, can best be described as ______, whereas embryonic stem cells are described as ______. a. totipotent; pluripotent b. pluripotent; multipotent c. multipotent; pluripotent d. totipotent; multipotent
Why are scientists so excited about human embryonic and adult stem cells?
What would happen if Stem Cells do not undergo Cell differentiation?
Chapter 1 Solutions
HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY(LL)(FD)
Ch. 1 - How has the study of physiology aided, and been...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps involved in the scientific...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of trials a new drug...Ch. 1 - Define homeostasis and describe how this concept...Ch. 1 - Define negative feedback and explain how it....Ch. 1 - Prob. 4CPCh. 1 - Explain how the secretion of a hormone is...Ch. 1 - List the four primary tissues and describe the...Ch. 1 - Compare and contrast the three types of muscle...Ch. 1 - Describe the different types of epithelial...
Ch. 1 - Prob. 7aCPCh. 1 - Describe the different types of connective tissues...Ch. 1 - State the location of each type of primary tissue...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of nervous, muscle, and...Ch. 1 - Describe the functions of the epidermis and...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9CPCh. 1 - Glands are derived from...Ch. 1 - Cells joined tightly together are characteristic...Ch. 1 - Cells are separated by large extracellular spaces...Ch. 1 - Blood vessels and nerves are usually located...Ch. 1 - Most organs are composed of...Ch. 1 - Sweat is secreted by exocrine glands. This means...Ch. 1 - Which of these statements about homeostasis is...Ch. 1 - In a negative feedback loop, the effector produces...Ch. 1 - A hormone called parathyroid hormone acts to help...Ch. 1 - Which of these consists of dense parallel...Ch. 1 - Prob. 11RACh. 1 - Prob. 12RACh. 1 - Describe the structure of the various epithelial...Ch. 1 - Compare bone, blood, and the dermis of the skin in...Ch. 1 - Describe the role of antagonistic negative...Ch. 1 - Using insulin as an example, explain how the...Ch. 1 - Describe the steps in the development of...Ch. 1 - Why is Claude Bernard considered the father of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19RACh. 1 - Prob. 20RACh. 1 - Why are interactions between the body-fluid...Ch. 1 - Prob. 22RACh. 1 - Give examples of adult stem cells and explain...Ch. 1 - Prob. 24RACh. 1 - Prob. 25RACh. 1 - Prob. 26RA
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- Based on the information scientists and doctors have been able to collect, compare embryonic stem cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), then choose which statement below correctly describes these two types of stem cells. a. They are equivalent. b. iPSCs have more potency than embryonic stem cells. c. Embryonic stem cells are far more potent than iPSCs d. Both embryonic stem cells and iPSCs are totipotent.arrow_forwardThe term cellular differentiation refers to (a) the loss of genes from cells. (b) the acquisition of new functional capabilities by cells. (c) the production of functionally specialized cells. (d) the division of genes among different types of cells.arrow_forwardWhat is differentiation? A. When a cell switches from its original purpose B. The process of multiplying the cells in the body C. The process by which cells become specialized in their form to aid in their function D. How cells grow once their place in the body has been decidedarrow_forward
- explain what are stem cellsarrow_forwardEmbryonic stem cells have the potential to do all of the following except _____. a be rejected by a recipient's immune system b differentiate into almost any type of cell in the body c only able to grow into a similar type of cell d repair cells damaged by injury or diseasearrow_forwardAn example of a cell differentiation might include A) A cell traveling to its ultimate destination in the developing body B) Embryonic stem cells changing into liver and kidney cells C) Division of a zygote into many cells, all containing genetic material D) Unused neurons getting pruned awayarrow_forward
- stem cells, good or bad?arrow_forwardStem cells: What property of stem cells makes them interesting to scientists?arrow_forward. A researcher attempts to extract specific cells from a human kidney to regenerate and repair a patient's damaged kidney cells. The type of cells the researcher uses are _____. a totipotent stem cells b adult stem cells c embryonic stem cells d pluripotent stem cellsarrow_forward
- Could you provide examples of stem cells that give rise to several types of differentiated cells please? Thanks so mucharrow_forwardAnswer the following question. 1. What are the benefits of specialized cells? 2. What is Stem cell?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between the different kinds of STEM cells?arrow_forward
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