Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities w/Connect
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259602153
Author: RECK
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 1, Problem 15C
To determine
Identify the users of the Federal financial reports, the information required by them and the objectives of these reports.
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1. What are the components that are included in the minimum requirements for general purpose external financial reporting?a. Introductory section, financial section, and statistical section.b. MD&A, government-wide financial statements, fund financial statements, notes to the financial statements, and RSI.c. Letter from the chief financial officer, government financial statements, notes to the financial statements, and RSI.d. MD&A, government-wide financial statements, notes to the financial statements, and RSI
2. Which of the following is not a required section of a federal agency or department’s performance and accountability report (PAR)?a. A performance section, which includes an annual performance report (APR).b. An MD&A.c. A basic financial statements section.d. A statement of nonparticipation in political matters.
3. The basic financial statements of a not-for-profit include all of the following excepta. Statement of financial position.b. Statement of activities.c.…
Objectives of general purpose financial reporting is to provide information about.
a.
The Government
b.
The people
c.
Financial condition in the economy
d.
The reporting entity
(a)Â Â Â Â Describe the FOUR (4) key accounting concept for public sector financial reporting.
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(b)    Financial reporting in the public sector involves reporting on the government’s financial position and its financial performance. Essentially, it concerns a process of communicating the financial information, whereby elected official make informed choices about how to use the government’s limited resources to best serve the interest of the public. Discuss FOUR (4) objectives of financial reporting.            Â
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(c)    All government revenues and monies received have to be accounted for into a fund known as the Consolidated Fund. Fund Accounting is a self-contained accounting entity with its own assets, liabilities, revenues, expenditures and fund balance. It is the financial accounting techniques adopted and reported in terms of funds in the operating statements and balance sheet of public sector organizations. There are three types of Consolidated Account in the fund. Discuss the…
Chapter 1 Solutions
Accounting for Governmental & Nonprofit Entities w/Connect
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1QCh. 1 - Prob. 2QCh. 1 - Prob. 3QCh. 1 - Prob. 4QCh. 1 - Explain the meaning and significance of...Ch. 1 - Prob. 6QCh. 1 - Prob. 7QCh. 1 - What are the three sections of a comprehensive...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9QCh. 1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 1 - Prob. 11CCh. 1 - Prob. 14CCh. 1 - Prob. 15CCh. 1 - Prob. 17EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.1EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.2EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.3EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.4EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.5EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.6EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.7EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.8EPCh. 1 - Prob. 18.9EPCh. 1 - The primary reason that not-for-profit (NFP)...Ch. 1 - Prob. 19EP
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- The independent, nonprofit organization that sets financial accounting and reporting standards for both public- and private-sector businesses that use generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States is which of the following? A. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) B. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) C. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) D. conceptual frameworkarrow_forwardMatch the correct term with its definition. A. Financial Accounting Standards Board FASB) i. used by the FASB, which is a set of concepts that guide financial reporting B. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) ii. independent, nonprofit organization that sets financial accounting and reporting standards for both public- and private-sector businesses that use generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) here in the United States C. Securities and Exchange Commission SEC) iii. standards, procedures, and principles companies must follow when preparing their financial statements D. conceptual framework iv. assumes a business will continue to operate in the foreseeable future E. going concern assumption v. independent federal agency protecting the interests of investors, regulating stock markets, and ensuring companies adhere to GAAP requirements F. time period assumption vi. companies can present useful information in shorter time periods such as years, quarters, or monthsarrow_forwardA governmental agency can best be described by which of the following statements? A. has a primary purpose of making a profit B. has a primary purpose of using taxpayer funds to provide services C. produces goods for sale to the public D. has regular shareholder meetingsarrow_forward
- Which of the following is the federal, independent agency that provides oversight of public companies to maintain fair representation of company financial activities for investors to make informed decisions? A. IRS (Internal Revenue Service) B. SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) C. FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) D. FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation)arrow_forwardThese are used by the FASB, and it is a set of concepts that guide financial reporting. A. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) B. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) C. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) D. conceptual frameworkarrow_forwardWhat objectives does the Statement of Federal Financial Accounting Concepts (SFFAC) No. 1 for federal financial reporting identify?arrow_forward
- Please help with the following:  Review FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Concept No. 1, No. 4, and No. 8, as well as GASB Statement No. 1. Compare the financial reporting needs of the users of governmental, nonprofit, and for-profit entities. Identify a local government, nonprofit, and for-profit business in your community, and describe the resource providers/users for each type of organization. Explain the need for information for each resource provider/user group. Discuss how the objectives of the financial reporting listed for each type of organization meet these needs.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best identifies the purpose of the government-wide financial statements? Multiple Choice  To provide an overview of how government would operate as a business-type entity. To provide detailed financial information on how the government’s financial performance compares to the prior reporting period. To provide an overview of the total government’s financial information.                                     To To provide detailed financial information about different funds of government.arrow_forward(a)    Financial reporting in the public sector involves reporting on the government’s financial position and its financial performance. Essentially, it concerns a process of communicating the financial information, whereby elected official make informed choices about how to use the government’s limited resources to best serve the interest of the public. Discuss FOUR (4) objectives of financial reporting.               (b)    All government revenues and monies received have to be accounted for into a fund known as the Consolidated Fund. Fund Accounting is a self-contained accounting entity with its own assets, liabilities, revenues, expenditures and fund balance. It is the financial accounting techniques adopted and reported in terms of funds in the operating statements and balance sheet of public sector organizations. There are three types of Consolidated Account in the fund. Discuss the THREE (3) accounts of Consolidated Fund.arrow_forward
- Four different measurement bases are mentioned in the Conceptual framework that may be employed in Financial statements. Briefly explain these measurements. IFRS foundation has various internal bodies. Describe the functions of these internal bodies and it’s interrelation with other national setters c Explain what is meant by relevance, faithful representation, and comparability and how they make financial information useful by focusing on the distinguishing fundamental characteristics between useful information and information that is not useful or misleading.arrow_forwardTRUE OR FALSE. Please provide an explanation if false. 1.     Compared to the accounting for business entities, government accounting places greater emphasis on the sources and utilization of government funds and the management's stewardship over government resources. 2.     Taxes are the main source of funds of the government. 3.     Other sources of funds of the government include fees, borrowings, and grants from other governments and international bodies. 4.     Currently, the financial reporting of government entities is based on NGAS. 5.     The principles used in the financial reporting of government entities are very unique that only a very few of these principles are similar to those that are applied to business entities. 6.     The principles in the GAM for NGAs are similar to the principles in the PFRSs. 7.     The GAM for NGAs is promulgated by the Philippine Congress under the authority conferred to it under the Philippine Constitution.…arrow_forwardItem 10  Which of the following is identified by the GASB as the "cornerstone" of all financial reporting in government?  Multiple Choice  Decision usefulness.  Stewardship.  Accountability.  Interperiod equity.arrow_forward
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