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Concept explainers
Examining the superficial anatomic markings and internal body structures as they relate to the covering skin is called
- a. regional anatomy.
- b. surface anatomy.
- c. pathologic anatomy.
- d. comparative anatomy.
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Introduction:
The study of forms and structure is known as Anatomy. It is derived from “anatomy” the Greek word which means to dissect. The scientists who study the forms and structure of organisms are known as anatomists.
Answer to Problem 1DYKB
Correct answer:
Surface anatomy is the superficial anatomic marking and internal body structures as they relate to skin covering. Therefore, option b. is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Reason for the correct statement:
Option b. is given as “surface anatomy”. The Gross anatomy is the part of the anatomy that deals with the investigation of “structure and relationship of parts of the body that are visible” such as stomach, heart, kidney, brain. This may be approached in several ways which include systemic anatomy, regional anatomy, surface anatomy, comparative anatomy, and embryology. Surface anatomy focuses both on internal structure and superficial anatomical marking that relates to the skin covering them. Hence, surface anatomy is one of the several approaches that examine both internal structure and superficial anatomical marking that relates to skin that covers them.
Hence, option b. is correct.
Reasons for the incorrect statements:
Option a. is given as “regional anatomy”. It examines all of the structure that is present in the particular region of the body as a unit. Hence, option a. is incorrect
Option c. is given as “pathologic anatomy”. It examines the anatomical changes resulting from disease. Hence, option c. is incorrect.
Option d. is given as “comparative anatomy”. It examines the differences and similarities between anatomies of different species. Hence, option d. is incorrect.
Hence, options a., c., and d. are incorrect.
The branch of anatomy that examines both internal structure and superficial anatomical marking that relates to skin that covers them is known as surface anatomy.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Connect with Learnsmart Labs Access Anatomy & Physiology : An Integrative Approach
- When using word components to relate medical terms to the structure and function of the human body, why is it important to be able to break down medical terms into component parts? Why not just memorize each term? What is the point of learning all these Latin terms, anyway? Aren't they just an outmoded tradition?arrow_forwardWhat is the Importance of Anatomical Terminology?arrow_forwardHow can we use anatomical terminology to describe body partsarrow_forward
- . Several set of terms are used to indicate the direction and position when describing the relative position of the various body parts of an organism. Give the description of each anatomical term and give an examplearrow_forwardIn each of the following examples, choose the term that correctly describes the human body according to anatomical position.a. In the anatomical position, the palms are forward or backward.b. The liver is superior or inferior to the diaphragm.c. The hand is proximal or distal to the elbow.d. The shoulder blade is on the anterior or posterior part of the body.e. Cranial refers to the head or tail end of the body.f. The coronal plane divides the body into front and back or right and left sections. g. The arms are located on the medial or lateral side of the body. h. The transverse plane divides the body into superior and inferior or anterior and posterior parts.arrow_forward. Several set of terms are used to indicate the direction and position when describing the relative position of the various body parts of an organism. Give the description of each anatomical term and give an example 4. Posterior 5. Dorsal 6. Ventralarrow_forward
- Which statement is true about organs in the human body? Group of answer choices They are always composed of only one type of specialized cell. They are the basic unit of structure and function for the organism. They are typically microscopic and function interdependently with other organs. They are composed of multiple tissue types working together to perform a specific activity.arrow_forward. Write complete sentences using each of thefollowing terms to correctly describe the relativepositions of specific body parts:a. Superior b. Inferior c. Anteriord. Posterior e. Medial f. Lateralg. Proximal h. Distal i. Superficialj. Peripheral k. Deeparrow_forwardDefine the anatomical planes, anatomical sections, and directional terms used to describe the human body.arrow_forward
- Medical Terminology for Health Professions, Spira...Health & NutritionISBN:9781305634350Author:Ann Ehrlich, Carol L. Schroeder, Laura Ehrlich, Katrina A. SchroederPublisher:Cengage Learning
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