Macroeconomics (Book Only)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285738314
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 1, Problem 2WNG
To determine
New efficient quantity of reading.
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1.Suppose the marginal costs (MC) of reading are constant & the marginal benefits (MB) of reading decline (over time). Initially, the MB of Reading are greater than the MC. Draw the MB curve and MC curve of studying, & identify the efficient amount of reading. Then explain why the efficient point is the point at which the net benefits of reading are maximized. ________________________________________________2. Using the diagram you drew in question 1, lower the marginal costs of reading and identify the new efficient amount of reading. Also, identify the additional net benefits derived as a result of the lower marginal cost of reading.
Studying has both cost and benefits. If you continue to study as long as the marginal benefits of studying are greater than the marginal costs and stop studying when the two re equal, will your action be consistent with having maximized the net benefits of studying? Explain your answer.
match each term with the correct definition
;economics
opportunity cost
marginal analysis utility
a. the next best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product
b. the pleasure happiness or satisfction obtained from consuming a good or service.
c the social science concerned with how individuals institutions and society make optimal choices under conditions of scarcity
d. making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal cost
Chapter 1 Solutions
Macroeconomics (Book Only)
Ch. 1.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 1.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 1.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 1.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 1.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 1.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 1.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 1.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 1.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 1.5 - Prob. 4ST
Ch. 1 - Prob. 1VQPCh. 1 - Prob. 2VQPCh. 1 - Prob. 3VQPCh. 1 - Prob. 4VQPCh. 1 - Prob. 5VQPCh. 1 - Prob. 1QPCh. 1 - Prob. 2QPCh. 1 - Prob. 3QPCh. 1 - Prob. 4QPCh. 1 - Prob. 5QPCh. 1 - Prob. 6QPCh. 1 - Prob. 7QPCh. 1 - Prob. 8QPCh. 1 - Prob. 9QPCh. 1 - Prob. 10QPCh. 1 - Prob. 11QPCh. 1 - Prob. 12QPCh. 1 - Prob. 13QPCh. 1 - Prob. 14QPCh. 1 - Prob. 15QPCh. 1 - Prob. 16QPCh. 1 - Prob. 17QPCh. 1 - Prob. 18QPCh. 1 - Prob. 19QPCh. 1 - Prob. 20QPCh. 1 - Prob. 21QPCh. 1 - Prob. 22QPCh. 1 - Prob. 23QPCh. 1 - Prob. 24QPCh. 1 - Prob. 25QPCh. 1 - Prob. 26QPCh. 1 - Prob. 27QPCh. 1 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 1 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 1 - Prob. 3WNG
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- It is a beautiful afternoon, and Jose is considering taking a leisurely two-hour stroll through the park. There are several other activities Jose is considering doing instead. The value Jose receives from each of the activities is provided in the table. Alternative Activities Value Streaming a movie $5 Taking a nap $8 Chatting with his best friend $13 Reading a new book $15 What is Jose’s cost of taking the stroll through the park?arrow_forwardThere are costs and benefits of studying. If you continue to study will your action be consistent with having maximized the net benefits of studying? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose that MASU managed to get Olivia Rodrigo to play a concert at Convocation Hall. Tickets cost $600. At the same time, Gheorghe Zamfir (The Master of the Pan Flute) is playing in Brunton Auditorium. Tickets cost $50. You've always wanted to see Zamfir, and consistently told your friends that you would pay up to $250 to see him in concert. What is your economic cost of going to the Olivia Rodrigo concert? Please provide your answer in monetary terms and show your reasoning.arrow_forward
- Match each term with the correct definition. economics opportunity costmarginal analysis utilitya. The next-best thing that must be forgone in order to produce one more unit of a given product.b. The pleasure, happiness, or satisfaction obtained from consuming a good or service.c. The social science concerned with how individuals, institutions, and society make optimal (best) choices under conditions of scarcity.d. Making choices based on comparing marginal benefits with marginal costs.arrow_forwardComplete the following table and answer the accompanying questions. Control Variable Q Total Benefits B(Q) Total Cost C(Q) Net Benefits Benefits N(Q) Marginal Benefit MB(Q) Marginal Cost MC(Q) Marginal Net Benefit MNB(Q) 100 1,200 950 210 60 101 1,400 70 102 1,590 80 103 1,770 90 104 1,940 100 105 2,100 110 106 2,250 120 107 2,390 130 108 2,520 140 109 2,640 150 110 2,750 160 a. At what level of the control variable are net benefits maximized? b. What is the relation between marginal benefit and marginal cost at this level of the variable? multiple choice Marginal cost is much smaller than marginal benefit. Marginal cost is slightly larger than marginal benefit. Marginal cost is slightly smaller than marginal benefit. Marginal cost is much larger than marginal benefitarrow_forwardDescribe the field of economics known as microeconomics.What is the cost-benefit principle?arrow_forward
- If an economy cannot produce more of one good without producing less of another good, this implies that which of the following has been achieved? production efficiency minimum marginal cost maximum marginal benefit PPF efficiency allocative efficiencyarrow_forwardWhy is it important to perform a cost-benefit analysis when making a decision? A-It helps you to make rational choices. B-To make sure that the cost is greater than the benefit of a decision. C-It is required by the government in making economic decisions. D-It allows you to see the price of certain goods and services.arrow_forwarda) Trade-offs are important part of economic decision making. You are supposed to Analyze and explain any three trade-offs that you face in your life. b) You plan to study on weekend and your friends ask you to go to a farm house with them. What do you think is the true cost of spending your weekend on a farmhouse with friends? c) You plan to spend your weekend working at your father’s superstore for a wage, but your friends ask you go play cricket at the weekend. What do you think is the true cost of spending your weekend playing cricket with friends?arrow_forward
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