Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780321962751
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 1, Problem 3TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
An experiment is a scientific procedure done to check the validity of a hypothesis and gain knowledge.
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A controlled experiment is one that(A) proceeds slowly enough that a scientist can make carefulrecords of the results.(B) tests experimental and control groups in parallel.(C) is repeated many times to make sure the results are accurate.(D) keeps all variables constant.
A controlled experiment ________.
A.
includes one group for which the scientist controls all variables
B.
is repeated many times to ensure that the results are accurate
C.
includes at least two groups, one of which does not receive the experimental treatment
D.
includes at least two groups, one differing from the other by two or more variables
How could you make a prediction in Science?
Chapter 1 Solutions
Campbell Biology in Focus (2nd Edition)
Ch. 1.1 - Starting with the molecular level in Figure 1.3,...Ch. 1.1 - Identify me theme or themes exemplified by (a) the...Ch. 1.1 - WHAT IF? For each theme discussed in this section...Ch. 1.2 - How is a mailing address analogous to biologys...Ch. 1.2 - Explain why editing is an appropriate metaphor for...Ch. 1.2 - DRAW IT Recent evidence indicates that fungi and...Ch. 1.3 - Contrast inductive reasoning with deductive...Ch. 1.3 - What qualitative observation led to the...Ch. 1.3 - Why is natural selection called a theory?Ch. 1.3 - How does science differ from technology?
Ch. 1 - All the organisms on your campus make up A. an...Ch. 1 - Which of the following best demonstrates the unity...Ch. 1 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 1 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 1 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 1 - DRAW IT With rough sketches, draw a biological...Ch. 1 - SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY Based on the results of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 1 - FOCUS ON EVOLUTION In a short essay (100-150),...Ch. 1 - FOCUS ON INFORMATION A typical prokaryotic cell...Ch. 1 - SYNTHESI7F YOUR KNOWLEDGE Can you pick out the...
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- A control group is __________. a. a set of individuals that have a certain characteristics or receive a certain treatment b. the standard against which an experimental group is compared c. the experiment that gives conclusive resultsarrow_forwardThe type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called_______. a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoningarrow_forwardWhat are three important thing you will consider when settting up an experiment to investigate a phenomenon? Explain why?arrow_forward
- I answered with a and c but keep getting told its the wrong answer. Which of the following is not a component of effective experimental designs in the early stages of a scientific study? Select one or more: a. small sample sizes b. experimental groups taking a placebo c. double blind experiments d. short duration e. animal models f. repetitive testingarrow_forwardWhich of the following is a level of study in biology? a. studying organisms in their native environments b. studying parts of organisms, such as the heart of a frog c. studying cells d. studying specific molecules within cells e. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhat is an experiment how do scientists researcharrow_forward
- A common feature to all scientific experiments is the employment of experimental _____________.arrow_forwardWith illustrative examples, explain the following statements about the nature of science: a.Science accepts change in truth b.Science is concerned with the production of reliable informationarrow_forwardThe _______ is manipulated by scientists over the course of an experiment. A.)dependent • variable B.)data C.)independent variablearrow_forward
- Following a scientific method, which of the following is the correct order of steps? A) Observation → Analysis → Hypothesis → Conclusion → Communicate results → Experiment B) Observation → Hypothesis → Experiment → Communicate results → Analysis → Conclusion C) Experiment → Hypothesis → Observation → Analysis → Conclusion → Communicate results D) Observation → Hypothesis → Experiment → Analysis → Conclusion → Communicate resultsarrow_forwardThe purpose of the constant is to: a. allow for adjustment of the control b. eliminate other potential factors/variables in the experiment c. allow for the dependent variable to show the necessary outcome d. help prove the hypothesis correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about science and religion is false? a) Both are different “ways of knowing” about the world. b) Scientific theories must be at least theoretically falsifiable, while religious beliefs (usually) are not. c) Religious beliefs are based on faith, scientific theories must be rigorously tested. d) Religion and science are totally incompatible and cannot exist side by side.arrow_forward
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