Before Miller Cereals can introduce the new cereal, the board of directors has to give their approval. The marketing manager really wants to introduce the new product and believes (honestly) that it will be profitable and an important next step in the firm’s evolution. However, she knows that with the
She asks the
Required
Is the management accountant violating the IMA’s code of ethics? If so, what is (are) the violation(s)?
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FUNDAMENTAL'S OF COST ACCOUNTING LL
- As a start-up company, Blue Enterprises encourages its employees to think through the entire value chain to estimate whether it might be worthwhile to take a risk on new products. As part of that program, Laura is reviewing a product concept that her intern presented to her. The basic idea is to use a common process, which would result in two intermediate products. One product could be sold right away (X). The other product (Y) would have no immediate sales value but after further processing would yield a very high- value product. Laura is intrigued enough to dig further into her intern's quantitative analysis, as follows. Sales value of X immediately after the joint process Sales value of Y after further processing Product X's share of the joint process cost Proportion of joint cost allocated to Product Y (a) Your answer is correct. $53,750 $406,000 $20,000 87.5% Based on this information, determine which joint cost allocation method the intern must have used when allocating the joint…arrow_forwardPLEASE GIVE ENOUGH INFORMATION AND DETAILS , THANKS!!arrow_forwardValencia Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadgets. You have just begun yoursummer internship at Valencia Manufacturing. To expand sales, the business is considering paying acommission to its sales team. You have been asked to compute 1) the new break-even sales figure, and 2) theoperating profit if sales increase by 10% under the new sales commission plan. She is confident that you canhandle the task, because you learned CVP analysis in your accounting class.The following data was obtained:Selling price per unit $200Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40Direct Labour $32Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000Fixed Selling Costs $115,000Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000Production/Sales 6,000 UnitsAfter collecting your data, you performed your analysis and submitted a memo to your manager, who was verypleased with the work done. Your report indicated that the new sales commission plan would result in…arrow_forward
- As a recent hire of B-Well, your job is to evaluate whether the company should open a traditional grocery store in Astoria or start online shopping option instead. Before deciding which project to undertake, the Board of Directors has already agreed that they will hire a consultant to verify their decision. The consultant is charging $16, 580 total. They have also agreed that they will hire an NYC marketing agency to promote B-Well's reputation. They are not sure what the charge will be for the marketing services. For now, they just have to decide which project they will undertake. Brick & Mortar Store. B-Well Health Mart has to rent and renovate a space in Astoria. The estimates for the up-front renovation costs range from $2,250,000 to $2,650,000 to be depreciated over the life of the project using straight-line with a zero salvage value. There is a foreclosed warehouse in the area that their lenders are offering at a large discount since the lenders are losing money on it. The…arrow_forwardVino plc is considering launching a new product. The company accountant has prepared calculations to show that the NPV of the product is estimated to be positive. She has just discovered, however, that some items of information had not been provided to her prior to carrying out her calculations. They are as follows: 1. The new product will be manufactured in a large factory which has spare capacity and where other products are also manufactured. It has recently been decided by senior management that the new product will be charged with 10% of the factory rent. 2. The new product will be financed partly by a loan. Interest charges are expected to be £80,000 per year. What effect (increase/decrease/no effect) will these new items of information have on the estimated NPV of the product? Item 1 OA. No effect OB. No effect OC. Decrease O D. Decrease Item 2 No effect Decrease Decrease No effect Carrow_forwardMeredith had an excellent management science course as part of her MBA program in college, so she realizes that break-even analysis is needed to help make this decision. With this in mind, she instructs several staff members to investigate this prospective product further, including developing estimates of the related costs and revenues as well as forecasting the potential sales. One month later, the preliminary estimates of the relevant financial figures come back. The cost of designing the grandfather clock and then setting up the production facilities to produce this product would be approximately $250,000. There would be only one production run for this limited-edition grandfather clock. The additional cost for each clock produced would be roughly $2,000. The marketing department estimates that their price for selling the clocks can be successfully set at about $4,500 apiece, but a firm forecast of how many clocks can be sold at this price has not yet been obtained. However, it is…arrow_forward
- Whitcomb Foods is a small company in Oregon that packages and sells organic juices. Recently, a sales rep from one of the company's suppliers suggested that Whitcomb could increase its profitability by 50 percent if it introduced a second line of products, packaged dried fruit for snacks. The rep offered to do the analysis and show the company the assumptions made. When Whitcomb's management opened the spreadsheet sent by the sales rep, they noticed that there were several blank cells. In the meantime, the sales rep had taken a job with a competitor and told the managers at Whitcomb that "I can no longer advise you." Although they were not sure they should rely on the analysis, they asked you to see if you could reconstruct the sales rep's analysis. They had been considering this new business already and wanted to see if their analysis was close to that of an outside observer. Required: Complete the below table by filling in the blank cells. Note: Enter all amounts as positive values.…arrow_forwardWhitcomb Foods is a small company in Oregon that packages and sells organic juices. Recently, a sales rep from one of the company's suppliers suggested that Whitcomb could increase its profitability by 50 percent if it introduced a second line of products, packaged dried fruit for snacks. The rep offered to do the analysis and show the company the assumptions made. When Whitcomb's management opened the spreadsheet sent by the sales rep, they noticed that there were several blank cells. In the meantime, the sales rep had taken a job with a competitor and told the managers at Whitcomb that "I can no longer advise you." Although they were not sure they should rely on the analysis, they asked you to see if you could reconstruct the sales rep's analysis. They had been considering this new business already and wanted to see if their analysis was close to that of an outside observer. Required: Complete the below table by filling in the blank cells. Note: Enter all amounts as positive values.…arrow_forwardThe chief executive officer (CEO) of Cobalt Inc. just read an article written by a business professor at Harvard University describing the benefits of the lean philosophy. The CEO issued the following statement after reading the article: This company will become a lean manufacturing company. Presently, we have too much inventory. To become lean, we need to eliminate the excess inventory. Therefore, I want all employees to begin reducing inventories until we make products “just in time. ” Thank you for your cooperation. How would you respond to the CEO’s statement?arrow_forward
- Gary is the operating manager of Crane, a company that manufactures three different types of all-terrain vehicles: four-wheelers, personal watercraft, and snowmobiles. Naturally, Gary has the opportunity to test all of these products for quality-control purposes. At the end of the year, Gary needs to perform a profitability analysis for each product line to better evaluate the company's pricing strategy. He has a gut feeling that the company has room to increase selling prices in the snowmobile category, but he wants to see what the financials look like before he makes a case to the CEO. He has gathered the following information. The costs for the three support departments, Payroll, Maintenance, and IT, are allocated to the product lines according to number of employees, maintenance hours used, and IT hours used, respectively. Four-Wheelers Personal Watercraft Snowmobiles Sales $1,126,000 $1,416,000 $1,996,000 Payroll Maintenance IT Four-Wheelers Watercraft Snowmobiles Costs $95,000…arrow_forwardMary Martell is a finance intern at a big corporation that was given the task to evaluate the profitability of a new, state of the art production line. She found that the project has a negative NPV. This is bad news for Sarah Pearl, who is the head of the manufacturing department and the proponent of the project. Mary delivered the news to her boss, Winston Rodriguez, who called Sarah and gave her the news: “Hello Sarah this is Winston from the finance department. The new inter confirmed what we all knew in the department: the net present value of your proposal is negative and therefore we need to reject the project. To be honest, we already had reached that conclusion but we wanted an outside opinion and gave Mary the task of evaluating the project. Sorry, but the project is a no.”Sarah later sent an email to Winston: “Winston, please, don’t kill my project.” She then asked the following questions: “Why is the NPV so important? Why don’t we use the average accounting rate of return…arrow_forwardTaylor Construction builds custom homes in Dallas, Texas. Brandon Taylor knows that his future depends on the quality of the homes he builds and the service he provides to customers. Most new-customer sales arise from word-of-mouth advertising by former customers. Enter an X in the appropriate columns to indicate whether the following measures are leading or lagging and financial or nonfinancial indicators of Taylor Construction's fınancial performance: Leading Lagging Financial Nonfinancial а. Number of customer complaints b. Employee turnover С. Net profit per house constructed d. Turnaround time on customer design changes е. Hours of training per employee f. Average labor cost per house g. Dollars invested in new equipment h. Grade (quality) of brass fixtures i. Variances between budgeted and actual costs of building a house > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >arrow_forward
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning