EBK INTEGRATED PRINCIPLES OF ZOOLOGY
17th Edition
ISBN: 8220103592406
Author: CLEVELAND
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 1, Problem 5RQ
Describe how evolution of complex organisms is compalible with the second law of
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Explain why living things are unique thermodynamic systems.
The evolution of life requires the organization of a very large number of molecules into biological cells. Does the formation of living organisms violate the Second Law of thermodynamics? State your conclusion clearly and present detailed arguments to support it.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
EBK INTEGRATED PRINCIPLES OF ZOOLOGY
Ch. 1 - Why is life difficult to define?Ch. 1 - What are the basic chemical differences that...Ch. 1 - Describe the hierarchical organization of life....Ch. 1 - What is the relationship between heredity and...Ch. 1 - Describe how evolution of complex organisms is...Ch. 1 - What are the essential characteristics of science?...Ch. 1 - Use studies of natural selection in British moth...Ch. 1 - How do we distinguish the terms hypothesis,...Ch. 1 - Contrast hypotheses of proximate causality with...Ch. 1 - What are Darwins five theories of evolution (as...
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- Explain in no more than five sentences the application of thermodynamics inbiochemistry.arrow_forwardHow it is that cells are making larger, more complex molecules, yet they do not defy the second law of thermodynamics? (note: cells are open systems not closed)arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. thermodynamics b. bioenergetics c. entropy d. enthalpy e. free energyarrow_forward
- Explain how life, which is so organized could have formed when the universe is said to be headed towards more disorder according to thermodynamics. Use thermodynamics to explain this paradox.arrow_forwardImagine puffer fish swimming towards north at an angle of 90 In which habitat does it survive happily? What is effect of change in internal energy of liver of puffer fish due to global warming? Comment on above statement by keeping in view the first law of thermodynamics.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is TRUE regarding the second law of thermodynamics? The quality of the energy in the universe increases over time. The entropy of the universe is always increasing. Energy is conserved in the universe. The energy of the universe is always increasing. Entropy is conserved in the universe.arrow_forward
- In detail describe how thermodynamics and metabolism are relaarrow_forwardWhich of the following defines the first law of thermodynamics? A. Energy cannot be created or destroyed B. The capacity to do work C. The energy stored in the arrangement of objects in a system D. Energy tends to disperse spontaneouslyarrow_forwardDescribe how thermodynamics and metabolic are relatearrow_forward
- Living systems may appear to violate the second law of thermodynamics because living thingsmaintain a high degree of organization despite a universal trend toward increasingdisorganization. What is the explanation for this apparent paradox?arrow_forwardLiving organisms increase in complexity as they grow, resulting in a decrease in the entropy of an organism. How does this relate to the second law of thermodynamics?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is/are true concerning the first law of thermodynamics? A) Energy cannot be created or destroyed. B) The total amount of energy in the universe is constant. C) Energy can be converted from one form to another. D) It is sometimes referred to as the law of conservation of energy. E) All of the above are true.arrow_forward
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