DF: ACCOUNTING PRINC 14E WPNGEC 1 SEM
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781119709947
Author: Weygandt
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
error_outline
This textbook solution is under construction.
Students have asked these similar questions
Why does financial accounting have a positive impact on our society? a. It entails a detailed transaction record necessary for filing taxes with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).b. It allows investors and creditors to redirect their resources to successful companies and away from unsuccessful companies.c. It prevents competitors from being able to steal the company’s customers.d. It provides a system of useful internal reports for management decision making.
Justine is an accountant in the accounting department of Modern Industries, Inc. Justine has just discovered evidence that some of the corporation's marketing managers have been wrongfully inflating their expense reports in order to obtain higher reimbursements from the firm. According to the understanding and acceptance of the basic principles and concepts of ethical conduct, what should Justine do upon discovering this evidence?
a. Notify the marketing managers involved.
b. Notify the controller.
c. Ignore the evidence because she is not part of the Marketing Department.
d. Notify the president of the corporation.
Which of the following is an example of “cookie jar” accounting?
a) A company creates cash reserves in profitable years so the money can be used to offset poor earnings in bad years to give the impression that the company is consistently achieving earnings goals and meeting investor expectations.
b)A company intentionally misapplies GAAP and, if caught, argues that the earnings effect is “immaterial” and the error is not worth correcting.
c)A company takes a one-time charge against income in order to reduce assets, which results in lower expenses in the future.
d) A company recognizes revenues before it is appropriate to do so.
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you are the chief financial officer of a company that is struggling to maintain a positive cash flow, despite the fact that the company is reporting a substantial positive net income. Maybe the problem is so severe that there is often insufficient cash to pay ordinary business expenses, like utilities, salaries, and payments to suppliers. Assume that you have been asked to communicate to your board of directors about your companys year, in retrospect, as well as your vision for the companys future. Write a memo that expresses your insights about past experience and present prospects for the company. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact, while putting a positive spin on the situation, as much as is reasonably possible. How can you envision the situation turning into a success story?arrow_forwardAssume that you are the controller of a business that provides legal services to clients. Suppose that the company has had a tough year, so the revenues have been lagging behind, based on previous years standards. What would you do if your boss (the chief executive officer [CEO] of the company) asked to reclassify a transaction to report loan proceeds of $150,000 as if the cash came from service fee revenue from clients instead. Would following the CEOs advice impact the companys accounting equation? How would reclassifying this one transaction change the outcome of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of retained earnings? Would making this reclassification change the perception that users of the financial statements would have of the companys current year success and future year potential? Write a memo, detailing your willingness (or not) to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent from the opinion of a supervisor. Note that the challenge of the assignment is to keep your integrity intact, while also keeping your job, if possible.arrow_forwardWhy should an individual learn to read and interpret financial statements?(a) Understanding financial statements will guarantee at least a 20% return on investments.(b) An individual need not learn to read and interpret financial statements because auditors offer a report indicating whether the company is financially sound or not.(c) Learning to read and interpret financial statements will enable individuals to gain employment.(d) Individuals cannot necessarily rely on auditors and management of firms to offer honest information about the financial well-being of firms.arrow_forward
- Reported accounting earnings provide valuable information to investors, lenders and regulators. Reported income is also important for executive bonus. Yet, within the structure of GAAP, managers can use judgment in computing accounting earnings and in structuring transactions. In other words, managers can engage in earnings management. What activities need judgment in preparing the accounting earnings? What safeguards can you suggest for reducing or preventing harmful earnings management intended to mislead investors and the market?arrow_forwardMr. Bader is leaving the accounting practice to become the Finance Director of a client company. The ethical dilemma he is most likely to face would be a. Objectivity b. Integrity c. Professional Behavior d. Confidentialitarrow_forwardThe main purpose of company accounts is stewardship, so accounting standards based on ‘decision-usefulness for investors’ are misconceived. And making the standards compulsory ‘Instructions’ rather than voluntary ‘Suggestions’ causes problems. What are your thoughts on this in relation to PAS 1?arrow_forward
- Some argue that having various organizations establish accounting principles is wasteful and inefficient. Rather than mandating accounting rules, each company could voluntarily disclose the type of information it considered important. In addition, if an investor wants additional information, the investor could contact the company and pay to receive the additional information desired.arrow_forwardAppointing a person as your agent via a power of attorney can be extremely important and practical for managing one's financial affairs. This is especially true if someone is away for a significant amount of time (such as on a deployment). However, the person who is appointed as the agent can wreck the principal if bad decisions are made. What qualities should you look for when appointing someone as an agent via a power of attorney and/or a durable power of attorney?arrow_forwardThe objectives of financial Statements include _________ A. None of the choices are correct B. to demonstrate compliance with environmental protection Laws C. to assist investors and creditors in investing and lending decision D. to measure the efficiency of the organization E. to prevent managerial fraudarrow_forward
- Some argue that having various organizations establish accounting principles is wasteful and inefficient. Rather than mandating accounting rules, each company could voluntarily disclose the type of information it considered important. In addition, if an investor wants additional information, the investor could contact the company and pay to receive the additional information desired. Instructions Comment on the appropriateness of this viewpoint.arrow_forwardIn the scenario, where employer has been putting more emphasis on controlling costs for the various businesses. With the slowing of overall spending in one sector, while ordering managers to closely monitor expenses, selling several companies and giving vice presidents greater responsibility for statements of financial positions. Whatpositive and negative consequences might this pose to the company in future fraud prevention? Outline at least three of each type.arrow_forwardMini-Case Analysis Authorization of transactions is considered a key role in most organizations. Authorizations should not be made by individuals who have incompatible functions: Required: Indicate the individual or function (e.g. the head of a particular department) that should have the ability to authorize each if the following transactions. Briefly indicate the rationale for your answer. Writing off old accounts receivable Paying the employee for overtime Shipping goods on account to a new customer Temporarily investing funds in common stock investments instead of money market funds Rewriting the company’s major computer programs for processing purchase orders and accounts payable (the cost of rewriting the program will represent one quarter of the organization’s computer development budget for the year.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...AccountingISBN:9781337619455Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. RittenbergPublisher:Cengage LearningBusiness/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...AccountingISBN:9781337485913Author:BROOKSPublisher:Cengage
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course L...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619455
Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Business/Professional Ethics Directors/Executives...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337485913
Author:BROOKS
Publisher:Cengage