Concept explainers
a.
Introduction:
Assets are the resources of the business which the business owns. Liabilities are the obligations of the business which business has to pay in future. Equity means funds of the shareholders or the total amount which shareholders own.
To calculate: The amount of equity at the year-end.
b.
Introduction:
Assets are the resources of the business which the business owns. Liabilities are the obligations of the business which business has to pay in future. Equity means funds of the shareholders or the total amount which shareholders own.
To calculate: The amount of equity at the year-end.
c.
Introduction:
Assets are the resources of the business which the business owns. Liabilities are the obligations of the business which business has to pay in future. Equity means funds of the shareholders or the total amount which shareholders own.
To calculate: The amount of beginning and ending equity.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 1 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING FUNDAMENTALS
- The Accounting Equation Using the accounting equation, answer each of the following independent questions. Burlin Company starts the year with $100,000 in assets and $80,000 in liabilities. Net income for the year is $25,000, and no dividends are paid. How much is owners equity at the end of the year? Chapman Inc. doubles the amount of its assets from the beginning to the end of the year. Liabilities at the end of the year amount to $40,000, and owners equity is $20,000. What is the amount of Chapmans assets at the beginning of the year? During the year, the liabilities of Dixon Enterprises triple in amount. Assets at the beginning of the year amount to $30,000, and owners equity is $10,000. What is the amount of liabilities at the end of the year?arrow_forwardBrief Exercise 1-24 The Accounting Equation Financial information for three independent cases is as follows: The liabilities of Dent Company are $82,000, and its stockholders' equity is $120,000. What is the amount of Dents total assets? The total assets of Wayne Inc. are $55,000, and its stockholders' equity is $22,500. What is the amount of Waynes total liabilities? Gordon Companys total assets increased by $60,000 during the year, and its liabilities decreased by $35,000. Did Gordons stockholders' equity increase or decrease? By how much? Required: Determine the missing amount for each case.arrow_forwardCornerstone Exercise 1-15 Using the Accounting Equation At the beginning of the year, Morgan Company had total assets of 425,000 and total liabilities of 260,000. Required: Use the fundamental accounting equation to answer the following independent questions: What is total stockholders' equity at the beginning of the year? If, during the year, total assets increased by $73,000 and total liabilities increased by $32,000, what is the amount of total stockholders' equity at the end of the year? If, during the year, total assets decreased by $52,000 and total stockholders' equity increased by $35,000, what is the amount of total liabilities at the end of the year? If, during the year, total liabilities increased by $85,000 and total stockholders' equity decreased by $73,000, what is the amount of total assets at the end of the year?arrow_forward
- Return on assets The following data (in millions) were adapted from recent financial statements of Tootsie Roll Industries Inc. (TR): What is the percentage of net income to sales for Tootsie Roll? Round to one decimal place.arrow_forwardReturn on assets The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9 of this chapter. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions. Hershey had total assets of $4,412 (million) at the beginning of the year. Compute the return on assets for Hershey for the year shown in Exhibits 6-9.arrow_forwardReturn on assets The financial statements of The Hershey Company (HSY) are shown in Exhibits 6 through 9 of this chapter. Based upon these statements, answer the following questions. What is the percentage of net income to sales for Hershey? Round to one decimal place.arrow_forward
- Financial statements The assets and liabilities of Global Travel Agency on December 31, 20Y5, and its revenue and expenses for the year are as follows: Common stock was 525,000 and retained earnings was 1,250,000 as of January 1, 20Y5. During the year, additional common stock of 50,000 was issued for cash, and dividends of 90,000 were paid. Instructions 1. Prepare an income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. 2. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. 3. Prepare a balance sheet as of December 31, 20Y5. 4. What items appears on both the statement of stockholders equity and the balance sheet?arrow_forwardProblem 1-563 Applying the Fundamental Accounting Equation At the beginning of 2019, KJ Corporation had total assets of $525,100, total liabilities of $290,800. common stock of $100000. and retained earnings of $134,900. During 2019. KJ had net income of $205,500. paid dividends of $70,000. and 1ssued additional common stock for $36,000 KJs total assets at the end of 2019 were $10,100. Required: Calculate the amount of Liabilities that KJ must have at the end of 2019 in order for the balance sheet equation to balance.arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Analyze Target The following data (in millions) are taken from the financial statements of Target Corporation (TGT), the owner of Target stores: a. For Target, determine the amount of change in millions and the percent of change rounded to one decimal place from Year 1 to Year 2 for: 1. Revenue 2. Operating expenses 3. Operating income b. What conclusions can you draw from your analysis of the revenue and total operating expenses?arrow_forwardUsing the January 1 and December 31, 20Y8, data given in Question 10, answer the following question: If Sylvester Consulting paid $18,000 of dividends during 20Y8, what was the amount of net income for 20Y8?arrow_forwardComparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the back of the book and answer the following questions. What was the total revenue for each company for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys revenue increase or decrease from its total amount in the prior year? What was each companys net income for the most recent year? By what percentage did each companys net income increase or decrease from its net income for the prior year? What was the total asset balance for each company at the end of its most recent year? Among its assets, what was the largest asset each company reported on its year-end balance sheet? Did either company pay its stockholders any dividends during the most recent year? Explain how you can tell.arrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningCorporate Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305653535Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,