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A simple rule to estimate your ideal body weight is to allow 110 pounds for the first 5 feet of height and 5 pounds for each additional inch. Write a
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- (Program) Write a program to simulate the rolling of two dice. If the total of the two dice is 7 or 11, you win; otherwise, you lose. Embellish this program as much as you like with betting, different odds, different combinations for win or lose, stopping play when you have no money left or reach the house limit, displaying the dice, and so forth. (Hint: Calculate the dots showing on each die with theexpressiondots=(int)(6.0randomnumber+1), where random number is between 0 and 1.)arrow_forwardWrite a program that calculates the change due a customer by denomination; that is, how many pennies, nickels, dimes, etc. are needed in change. The input is to be the purchase price and the size of the bill tendered by the customer ($100, $50, $20, $10, $5, $1)arrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is:arrow_forward
- Write a program that calculates the potential energy of 3 charges q1 = 1, q2 = 2, q3 = 3located at points (1, 2, 3), (3, −4, −5), and (−4, 2, −6) respectively. The units are coulombs forcharge and meters for coordinates. The energy is given by the expressionarrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount in pennies as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 Dimesarrow_forwardWrite a program to convert between KPH and MPH in either direction.If you are driving across the border into Canada, it is difficult with the road signs in KPHvalues. In Canada, the Kilometers Per Hour (KPH) scale is used to measure speed. In theU.S., the Miles Per Hour (MPH) scale is used. For example, a speed limit of 50 MPH in Vermontis 80.47 KPH in Montreal. A speed limit of 60 KPH in Toronto is 37.28 MPH in Buffalo, NY.You’d like your computer or smartphone to convert between the Speed limit signs so you donot get a ticket. Design a program to: Description of program • show a menu of choices;• ask the user which operation they want;• read in the user response;• compute and display the result Use the following formula• 1 MPH=1.60934 KPH• 1 KPH = 0.62137 MPHIn summary, design a program to• show a menu of choices and ask the user which conversion they want:Convert Kilometers Per Hour or Miles Per Hour:**Enter 1 for KPH to MPH**Enter 2 for MPH to KPHWhich conversion do you want?•…arrow_forward
- Write a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: intdollar, quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies; printf("Enter due amount: ");scanf("%d", &due); printf("Enter paid amount: ");scanf("%d", &amount); change(amount - due, &dollar, &quarters, &dimes, &nickels, &pennies); printf("Dollars: %d\n", dollar);printf("Quarters: %d\n", quarters);printf("Dimes: %d\n", dimes);printf("Nickels: %d\n", nickels);printf("Pennies: %d\n", pennies);return0;} //function definationvoid change(int amount, int *dollar, int *quarters, int *dimes, int *nickels, int *pennies){*dollar = amount / 100;amount = amount % 100;*quarters = amount / 25;amount = amount % 25;*dimes = amount / 10;amount = amount % 10;*nickels = amount / 5;amount = amount…arrow_forwardWrite a program with total change amount as an integer input, and output the change using the fewest coins, one coin type per line. The coin types are Dollars, Quarters, Dimes, Nickels, and Pennies. Use singular and plural coin names as appropriate, like 1 Penny vs. 2 Pennies. Ex: If the input is: 0 (or less than 0), the output is: No change Ex: If the input is: 45 the output is: 1 Quarter 2 Dimes ''' Type your code here. '''arrow_forwardWrite a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fund Your program must consist of at least the following functions: Function getData: This function asks the user to enter the…arrow_forward
- Write a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fundarrow_forwardWrite a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fund Your program must consist of at least the following functions: Function getData: This function asks the user to enter the…arrow_forwardWrite a program that can be used to calculate the federal tax. The tax is calculated as follows: For single people, the standard exemption is $4,000; for married people, the standard exemption is $7,000. A person can also put up to 6% of his or her gross income in a pension plan. The tax rates are as follows: If the taxable income is: Between $0 and $15,000, the tax rate is 15%. Between $15,001 and $40,000, the tax is $2,250 plus 25% of the taxable income over $15,000. Over $40,000, the tax is $8,460 plus 35% of the taxable income over $40,000. Prompt the user to enter the following information: Marital status If the marital status is “married,” ask for the number of children under the age of 14 Gross salary (If the marital status is “married” and both spouses have income, enter the combined salary.) Percentage of gross income contributed to a pension fund Your program must consist of at least the following functions: Function getData: This function asks the user to…arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology Ptr