Effect of transactions on stockholders equity Indicate whether each of the following types of transactions will either (A) increase stockholders equity or (B) decrease stockholders equity: 1. expenses 2. issuing common stock in exchange for cash 3. dividends 4. revenues

Effects of transactions on stockholders’ equity For Target Corporation (TGT), indicate whether the following transactions would (1) increase, (2) decrease, or (3) have no effect on stockholders’ equity. a. Borrowed money front the bank. b. Paid creditors. c. Made cash sales to customers. d. Purchased store equipment. e. Paid dividends. f. Paid store rent. g. Paid interest expense. h. Sold store equipment at a gain. i. Received interest revenue. j. Paid taxes.

Effects of transactions on stockholders’ equity Indicate whether each of the following types of transactions will (a) increase stockholders’ equity or (b) decrease stockholders’ equity. a. Issued common stock for cash. l. Received cash for fees earned. c. Paid cash for utilities expense. d. Paid cash for rent expense. e. Paid cash dividends.

Quiz 2: Solvency Debt-to-equity ratio Times interest earned ratio Debt service coverage ratio Cash flow from operations to capital expenditures ratio Profitability Return on assets ratio Return on sales ratio Asset turnover ratio Return on common stockholders equity ratio Leverage Earnings per share (EPS) Price/earnings (P/E) ratio Dividend payout ratio Dividend yield ratio A measure of a companys success in earning a return for the common stockholders. The relationship between a companys performance according to the income statement and its performance in the stock market. The ability of a company to remain in business over the long term. A variation of the profit margin ratio; measures earnings before payments to creditors. A companys bottom line stated on a per-share basis. The percentage of earnings paid out as dividends. The ratio of total liabilities to total stockholders equity. A measure of the ability of a company to finance long-term asset acquisitions with cash from operations. A measure of a companys success in earning a return for all providers of capital. The relationship between net sales and average total assets. The relationship between dividends and the market price of a companys stock. The use of borrowed funds and amounts contributed by preferred stockholders to earn an overall return higher than the cost of these funds. An income statement measure of the ability of a company to meet its interest payments. A statement of cash flows measure of the ability of a company to meet its interest and principal payments. How well management is using company resources to earn a return on the funds invested by various groups.

Cornerstone Exercise 1-16 Financial Statements Listed below are elements of the financial statements. a. Liabilities b. Net change in cash c. Assets d. Revenue Required: e. Cash flow from operating activities f. Expenses g. Stockholders' equity h. Dividends Match each financial statement item with its financial statement: balance sheet (B), income statement (I), retained earnings statement (RE), or statement of cash flows (CF).

Exercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A list of accounting concepts and related definitions is presented below. Concept Definition 1. Revenue a. Owners claim on the resources of a company 2, Expense b. The difference between revenues and expenses 3. Net income (1055) c. Increase in assets from the sale of goods or services 4, Dividend d. Economic resumes of a company 5. Asset e. Cost of assets consumed in the operation of a business 6, Liability f. Creditors' claims on the resources of a company 7. Stock holders, equity g. Distribution of earnings to stockholders Required: Match each of the concepts with its corresponding definition

On which financial statement would the Dividends account appear? A. Balance Sheet B. Income Statement C. Retained Earnings Statement D. Statement of Cash Flows

On which two financial statements would the Retained Earnings account appear? A. Balance Sheet B. Income Statement C. Retained Earnings Statement D. Statement of Cash Flows

Determine on which financial statement each account listed below is reported. Use the following abbreviations: Income Statement (IS), Statement of Owners Equity (OE), and Balance Sheet (BS). a. M. James, Capital b. Cash c. Rent Expense d. Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment e. Wages Payable f. M. James, Drawing g. Equipment h. Office Supplies i. Depreciation Expense j. Office Supplies k. Income from Services l. Accounts Receivable