Working Papers, Chapters 1-17 for Warren/Reeve/Duchac's Accounting, 26th and Financial Accounting, 14th
26th Edition
ISBN: 9781305392373
Author: Carl Warren, Jim Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.2CP
To determine
Methods of
The three methods of depreciation are:
- Straight-line method: Under the straight-line method of depreciation, the same amount of depreciation is allocated every year over the estimated useful life of an asset.
- Units-of-activity method: In this method of depreciation, the amount of depreciation is charged based on the unit of production each year.
- Double-declining balance method (Accelerated method): In this method of depreciation, the diminishing value of the asset is taken into consideration for determining the depreciation for the succeeding years.
To Respond – Mr. N and Ms. S regarding the maintenance of two set of books, one for tax purposes and another for financial statement purposes.
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The following is an excerpt from a conversation between two employees of WXT Technologies, Nolan Sears and Stacy Mays. Nolan is the accounts payable clerk, and Stacy is the cashier.
Nolan:
Stacy, could I get your opinion on something?
Stacy:
Sure, Nolan.
Nolan:
Do you know Rita, the fixed assets clerk?
Stacy:
I know who she is, but I don't know her real well. Why?
Nolan:
Well, I was talking to her at lunch last Monday about how she liked her job. You know, the usual; and she mentioned something about having to keep two sets of books—one for taxes and one for the financial statements. That can't be good accounting, can it? What do you think?
Stacy:
Two sets of books? It doesn't sound right.
Nolan:
It doesn't seem right to me either. I was always taught that you had to use generally accepted accounting principles. How can there be two sets of books? What can be the difference between the two?
How would you respond to Nolan and Stacy if you were Rita?
At a recent luncheon, you were seated next to Mr. Fogle, the president of a local company that manufactures food processors. He heard that you were in a financial accounting class and asked:“Why is it that I’m forced to record depreciation expense on my property when I could sell it for more than I originally paid? I thought that the purpose of the balance sheet is to reflect the value of my business and that the purpose of the income statement is to report the net change in value or wealth of a company. It just doesn’t make sense to penalize my profits when the building hasn’t lost any value.”At the conclusion of the luncheon, you promised to send him a short explanation of the rationale for current depreciation practices.Required:Prepare a memo to Mr. Fogle. Explain the accounting concept of depreciation and contrast this with the dictionary definition of depreciation.
You are conducting an accounting research project for your manager. Your manager has asked you to determine the appropriate U.S. GAAP that specifies how your company should recognize and value a newly purchased piece of equipment on the company's balance sheet. Your manager also wants you to determine the GAAP guidance for how the equipment should be depreciated. Your manager has a lot of knowledge and experience in accounting, and has heard about, but has never used.
Directions
Use the FASB Accounting Standards Codification system to conduct the research your manager has assigned to you. Use the Codification to determine how to recognize, value, and depreciate a piece of equipment. Be prepared to show your manager the specific FASB ASC references that provide the appropriate guidance Also prepare a brief memo explaining to your manager the different levels of the Codification and how to use the Codification system.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Working Papers, Chapters 1-17 for Warren/Reeve/Duchac's Accounting, 26th and Financial Accounting, 14th
Ch. 10 - ONeil Office Supplies has a fleet of automobiles...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2DQCh. 10 - Prob. 3DQCh. 10 - Prob. 4DQCh. 10 - Immediately after a used truck is acquired, a new...Ch. 10 - Keyser Company purchased a machine that has a...Ch. 10 - Is it necessary for a business to use the same...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8DQCh. 10 - For some of the fixed assets of a business, the...Ch. 10 - a. Over what period of time should the cost of a...
Ch. 10 - Straight-line depreciation A building acquired at...Ch. 10 - Straight-line depreciation Equipment acquired at...Ch. 10 - Units-of-activity depreciation A truck acquired at...Ch. 10 - Units-of-activity depreciation A tractor acquired...Ch. 10 - Double declining-balance depreciation A building...Ch. 10 - Double-declining-balance depreciation Equipment...Ch. 10 - Revision of depreciation Equipment with a cost of...Ch. 10 - Revision of depreciation A truck with a cost of...Ch. 10 - Capital and revenue expenditures On February 14,...Ch. 10 - Capital and revenue expenditures On August 7,...Ch. 10 - Sale of equipment Equipment was acquired at the...Ch. 10 - Sale of equipment Equipment was acquired at the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.7BPECh. 10 - Prob. 10.7APECh. 10 - Prob. 10.8BPECh. 10 - Prob. 10.8APECh. 10 - Prob. 10.9APECh. 10 - Prob. 10.9BPECh. 10 - Costs of acquiring fixed assets Melinda Stoffers...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2EXCh. 10 - Determining cost of land Northwest Delivery...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4EXCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5EXCh. 10 - Capital and revenue expenditures Quality Move...Ch. 10 - Nature of depreciation Tri-City Ironworks Co....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.8EXCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9EXCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10EXCh. 10 - Depreciation by units-of-output method Prior to...Ch. 10 - Depreciation by two methods A John Deere tractor...Ch. 10 - Depreciation by two methods A storage tank...Ch. 10 - Partial-year depreciation Sandblasting equipment...Ch. 10 - Revision of depreciation A building with a cost of...Ch. 10 - Capital expenditure and depreciation; parital-year...Ch. 10 - Entries for sale of fixed asset Equipment acquired...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.18EXCh. 10 - Depletion entries Big Sky Mining Co. acquired...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.20EXCh. 10 - Book value of fixed assets Apple Inc. designs,...Ch. 10 - Balance sheet presentation List the errors you...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.24EXCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23EXCh. 10 - Asset traded for similar asset A printing press...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.26EXCh. 10 - Entries for trade of fixed asset On July 1, Twin...Ch. 10 - Entries for trade of fixed asset On October 1,...Ch. 10 - Allocating payments and receipts to fixed asset...Ch. 10 - Comparing three depreciation methods Montes Coffee...Ch. 10 - Depreciation by three methods; partial years...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.4APRCh. 10 - Transactions for fixed assets, including sale The...Ch. 10 - Amortization and depletion entries Data related to...Ch. 10 - Allocating payments and receipts to fixed asset...Ch. 10 - Comparing three depreciation methods Waylander...Ch. 10 - Depreciation by three methods; partial years...Ch. 10 - Depreciation by two methods; sale of fixed asset...Ch. 10 - Transactions for fixed assets, including sale The...Ch. 10 - Amortization and depletion entries Data related to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2CPCh. 10 - Effect of depreciation on net income Tuttle...Ch. 10 - Fixed asset turnover: three industries The...
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