Microeconomics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780134737508
Author: R. Glenn Hubbard, Anthony Patrick O'Brien
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 10, Problem 10.4.13PA
To determine
Examples of immediate gratification.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
[Related to Solved Problem 10.4 on page 330] In an article in the Quarterly Journal of Economics, Ted O’Donoghue and Matthew Rabin make the following observation: “People have self-control problems caused by a tendency to pursue immediate gratification in a way that their ‘longrun selves’ do not appreciate.” What do they mean by a person’s “long-run self ”? Give two examples of people pursuing immediate gratification that their long-run selves would not appreciate. Based on Ted O’Donoghue and Matthew Rabin, “Choice and Procrastination,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, February 2001, pp. 125–126.
Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem, 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem, 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her first three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumbers consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins but a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxilla’s budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the…
Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem, 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem, 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her first three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumbers consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins but a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins.
Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Microeconomics (7th Edition)
Ch. 10.A - Prob. 1RQCh. 10.A - Prob. 2RQCh. 10.A - Prob. 3RQCh. 10.A - Prob. 4PACh. 10.A - Prob. 5PACh. 10.A - Prob. 6PACh. 10.A - Prob. 7PACh. 10.A - Prob. 8PACh. 10.A - Prob. 9PACh. 10.A - Prob. 10PA
Ch. 10.A - Prob. 11PACh. 10.A - Prob. 12PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.4RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.5PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.6PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.7PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.8PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.9PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.10PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.11PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1.12PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.4PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.5PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.6PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.7PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.8PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.9PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.10PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.2.11PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.4PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.5PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.6PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.7PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.8PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.3.9PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.1RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.2RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.3RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.4RQCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.5PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.6PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.7PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.8PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.9PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.10PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.11PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.12PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.13PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.14PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.15PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.4.16PACh. 10 - Prob. 10.1CTECh. 10 - Prob. 10.2CTECh. 10 - Prob. 10.3CTE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem, 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem, 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her first three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumbers consumed. A poem costs threebronzecoinsbutacucumbercostsonlyonebronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxilla’s budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems…arrow_forwardImagine, we are in ancient Greece. Praxilla lives in Athens and derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem, 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem, 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her first three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumbers consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins, but a cucumber only costs one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. 1. Sketch Praxilla’s budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18…arrow_forwardPraxilla who lived in ancient Greece derives utility from Reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Priscilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem, 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem, and so on with marginal utility declining by 3 units for each additional poem. Praxilla get 6 units of marginal utility for each of her first three cucumbers consumed, 5 units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed and so on with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumbers consumed. A poem costs 3 Bronze coins but a cucumber cost only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Create a table and identify her utility-maximizing Choice. compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds.arrow_forward
- At the start of the week, Marie decides to buy a pie. Does this imply that the utility she receives from this pie is greater than or less than her opportunity cost of purchasing the pie? Marie is thinking about purchasing a second pie. Do we expect the marginal utility she receives from the second pie to be greater than, less than, or equal to the marginal utility she receives from the first pie? Explain your answer.arrow_forwardIn economics, we have learned that related goods’ price does matter. Given the budget constraint and everything else remains the same, an individual consumer switches to relatively cheaper goods (also known as substitution effect). Often when you visit a chemist shop with your doctor’s prescription, your pharmacist may ask whether you are interested in buying a relatively cheaper drug (which is biologically equivalent to your prescribed drug) if it is available. what seems to be a problem that may arise when one switches to a cheaper drug.arrow_forwardWhat is the benefit of having an autarky economy. Explain in detail.arrow_forward
- Van has plans to go to an opera and already has a $100 nonrefundable, nonexchangeable, and nontransferable ticket. Now Amy, whom Van has wanted to date for a long time, asks him to a party. Van would prefer to go to the party with Amy and forgo the opera, but he doesn't want to waste the $100 he spent on the opera ticket. From the perspective of an economist, if Van decides to go to the party with Amy, what has he just done? 1. Incorrectly allowed a sunk cost to influence his decision 2. Made a choice that was not optimal 3 Correctly ignored a sunk cost Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardEconomist George Stigler once wrote that, according to consumer theory, “if consumers do not buy less of a commodity when their incomes rise, they will surely buy less when the price of the commodity rises.” What kind of commodity was Stigler referring to? A normal good An inferior good When the price of this commodity rises, the substitution effect is (positive / negative) and the income effect is (positive / negative). So the net result for consumption of this commodity (depends on which effect dominates / is a decrease / is an increase).arrow_forwardTwo students, Nick and Sofia, are discussing normal and inferior goods. Nick says that if Frodo buys more beer when the price of beer goes up, then beer must be an inferior good for Frodo. If, on the other hand, he buys less beer when the price of beer goes up, then beer must be a normal good for Frodo. Sofia disagrees: "Normal and inferior goods are about income changes, not price changes. Therefore, we do not have enough information: beer could be an inferior or normal good in either of these cases." Do you agree or disagree? Carefully explain your point of view. Support your argument with graphs of income, substitution and total effects (please put beer on the horizontal axis and the other goods on the vertical axis). Please assume that Frodo's preferences over beer and other goods are strictly convex and satisfy "more is better" assumption.arrow_forward
- Edmund loves lollipops and hates oatmeal. To induce him to eat enough oatmeal and to restrain him from eating too many lollipops, his mum pays him 10 pence for every quart of oatmeal that he eats. The only way that he can get lollipops is to buy them at the sweet shop, where lollipops cost 5 pence each. Besides what he earns from eating oatmeal, Edmund gets an allowance of 10 pence per week. If he consumes only oatmeal and lollipops, and if his consumption bundles are graphed with quarts of oatmeal on the horizontal axis and lollipops on the vertical axis, what is the value of the slope of edmund's budget constraint?arrow_forwardAlex, who was convinced that "Football is coming home", was very excited for the World Cup last year. Unfortunately, he realized that his favourite Paul Gascoigne jersey from Euro 1996 was getting old, so he wanted to buy a new one before England's first game the following week. He could either buy a 2014 James Milner shirt from retailer A, which would make him totally happy (utility=1), or a 2006 David Beckham shirt from retailer B, which gives him a utility of 0.8. However, the shirts are not available today. There is a 50% chance that retailer A will have the shirt on the week-end, and 70% chance that retailer B will have theirs on the week-end. Due to time and work constraints, Alex can only visit one of these retailers before the tournament starts, otherwise he will have to keep his old 1996 shirt, which gives him a utility of 0.5. He can also ask his friend Nathan to check both places in the morning. But being a Welsh supporter, Nathan will not do it for free and wants some…arrow_forwardRefer to the following table. Suppose strawberries cost $1 and apples cost $2. SHow all the formulas used and your calculations. What is marginal utility (MU) of the 3rd apple? What is marginal utility (MU) of 6th strawberry? What is the marginal utility per dollar spent on the 3th apple? What is the marginal utility per dollar spent on the 6th strawberry? Which of the combinations of strawberries and apples satisfies the following rule? How do you know?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you