Biology Concepts and Investigations 4th Edition (Broward College-Central) BSC 1005
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781307021417
Author: Hoefnagels
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 10MCQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The female carries two X chromosomes whereas male carry one X chromosome. Thus, the presence of two X chromosomes result in the formation of double amount of protein associated with protein which may result in disease. Thus, the inactivation of one X chromosome in female is necessary. This phenomena is known as dosage compensation.
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Why are multiple copies of the X chromosome tolerated?
A.
Genes on the X chromosome are not expressed during development.
B.
The extra copies of the X chromosome are inactivated.
C.
There are no genes on the X chromosome that are detrimental when present in multiple copies
D.
The X chromosome only encodes sex related genes
Describe the process of X-chromosome inactivation in mammals
Why are males more prone to having x-linked recessive disorders?a. Because the y chromosome is smaller than the x chromosome.
b. Because the y chromosome is weaker than the X chromosome
c. Because there is a chromosome that will inhibit the eexpression of the defective gene.
d. Because there is no other chromosome that will mask the other defective chromosome
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biology Concepts and Investigations 4th Edition (Broward College-Central) BSC 1005
Ch. 10.1 - Describe the relationships among chromosomes, DNA,...Ch. 10.1 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.2 - Why did Gregor Mendel choose pea plants as his...Ch. 10.2 - Distinguish between dominant and recessive;...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - What is a monohybrid cross, and what are the...Ch. 10.3 - How are Punnett squares helpful in following...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.3 - How does the law of segregation reflect the events...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 1MC
Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.4 - How can the product rule be used to predict the...Ch. 10.5 - How do patterns of inheritance differ for unlinked...Ch. 10.5 - What is the difference between recombinant and...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 3MCCh. 10.6 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.6 - Differentiate between pleiotropy and epistasis.Ch. 10.6 - How can the same phenotype stem from many...Ch. 10.6 - Figures 10.18 and 10.20 show two ways that a...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.7 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.7 - Why do males and females express recessive...Ch. 10.7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 10.8 - How are pedigrees helpful in determining a...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10.9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.9 - What is polygenic inheritance, and how is it...Ch. 10.10 - Prob. 1MCCh. 10.10 - Prob. 2MCCh. 10 - In the list of four terms below, which term is the...Ch. 10 - According to Mendel, if an individual is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 10 - Each letter below represents an allele. Which of...Ch. 10 - Which of the following is a possible gamete for an...Ch. 10 - Use the product rule to determine the chance of...Ch. 10 - Refer to the linkage map in figure 10.16b. A...Ch. 10 - How can epistasis decrease the number of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 10 - Prob. 1WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 2WIOCh. 10 - Some people compare a homologous pair of...Ch. 10 - How did Mendel use evidence from monohybrid and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 6WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 7WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 8WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 9WIOCh. 10 - A family has an X-linked dominant form of...Ch. 10 - X inactivation explains the large color patches in...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 13WIOCh. 10 - Prob. 14WIOCh. 10 - Design an experiment using twins to determine the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1GPCh. 10 - In Mexican hairless dogs, a dominant allele...Ch. 10 - A species of ornamental fish comes in two colors;...Ch. 10 - Two lizards have green skin and large dewlaps...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5GPCh. 10 - Prob. 6GPCh. 10 - Prob. 7GPCh. 10 - Prob. 8GPCh. 10 - Prob. 1PITCh. 10 - Explain the effects of a mutation, using allele,...Ch. 10 - 3. Add meiosis, gametes, incomplete dominance,...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain how X-chromosome inactivation may affect thephenotype of female mammalsarrow_forwardDescribe how X-linked traits are inherited and explain how X-linked inheritance is different from simple dominance inheritancearrow_forwardWhat mechanism do mammals use to compensate for the difference in X chromosome numbers in females versus males?arrow_forward
- What is Epistasis? A) When one gene effect another B) When one gene effect multiple phenotype C) When one gene causes another gene to mutatearrow_forwardExplain the process of X-Chromosome Inactivation in Mammalian Females.arrow_forwardAccording to the Lyon hypothesis,a. one of the X chromosomes is converted to a Barr body insomatic cells of female mammals.b. one of the X chromosomes is converted to a Barr body in allcells of female mammals.c. both of the X chromosomes are converted to Barr bodies insomatic cells of female mammals.d. both of the X chromosomes are converted to Barr bodies inall cells of female mammals.arrow_forward
- how meiosis and fertilization can result in a trait not expressed in both parents being expressed in their offspring ?arrow_forwardcross a wild female with a male that has white eyes and a tan body. recall from the exercise that both of these traits are x-linked traits.arrow_forwardWhat is a Calico Cat? and How does one of these cats look and What has happened to their X chromosomes to make them look that way.arrow_forward
- What are X-linked traits?arrow_forwardA. How does the structure of a Barr body affect gene expression? B. Color-blindness is an X-linked recessive trait. Heterozygous females are not color blind but they can sometimes have partial color blindness. Explain how this can occur.arrow_forwardYou are interested in the expression of regions of the X chromosome at different times in human fetal development. You hypothesize that large regions of the X chromosomes will be expressed at times when parts of the reproductive organs are developing. What structural and chemical characteristics of the X chromosome might you look at over time to determine when expression of genes on the X chromosome is enhanced or repressed?arrow_forward
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