a
Concept Introduction:
Retirement of bonds refers to the repurchase of bonds from investors. Retirement of bonds is carried out either at maturity, before maturity, or by conversion to stock. Retirement at maturity is always equal to par value. Retirement before maturity the issuer is unlikely to pay a price equal to par value. When a difference exists, the issuer gains or losses equal to the difference.
The amount of discount on the bonds at issue.
b
Concept Introduction:
Retirement of bonds refers to the repurchase of bonds from investors. Retirement of bonds is carried out either at maturity, before maturity, or by conversion to stock. Retirement at maturity is always equal to par value. Retirement before maturity the issuer is unlikely to pay a price equal to par value. When a difference exists, the issuer gains or losses equal to the difference.
The amortization of discount recorded on the bonds for the entire period of January 1 2021 through December 31, 2026.
c
Concept Introduction:
Retirement of bonds refers to the repurchase of bonds from investors. Retirement of bonds is carried out either at maturity, before maturity, or by conversion to stock. Retirement at maturity is always equal to par value. Retirement before maturity the issuer is unlikely to pay a price equal to par value. When a difference exists, the issuer gains or losses equal to the difference.
The carrying value of bonds as of the close of business on December 31, 2026.
d
Concept Introduction:
Retirement of bonds refers to the repurchase of bonds from investors. Retirement of bonds is carried out either at maturity, before maturity, or by conversion to stock. Retirement at maturity is always equal to par value. Retirement before maturity the issuer is unlikely to pay a price equal to par value. When a difference exists, the issuer gains or losses equal to the difference.
The
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FINANCIAL + MANAGERIAL ACCOUNTING W/CONN
- Volunteer Inc. issued bonds with a $500,000 face value, 10% interest rate, and a 4-year term on July 1, 2018 and received $540,000. Interest is payable annually. The premium is amortized using the straightline method. Prepare journal entries for the following transactions. A. July 1, 2018: entry to record issuing the bonds B. June 30, 2019: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders C. June 30, 2019: entry to record amortization of premium D. June 30, 2020: entry to record payment of interest to bondholders E. June 30, 2020: entry to record amortization of premiumarrow_forwardDisclosure of Debt On May 1, 2019, Ramden Company issues 13% bonds with a face value of 2 million. The bond contract calls for retirement of the bonds in periodic installments of 200,000, starting on May 1, 2020, and continuing on each May 1 thereafter until all bonds are retired. Required: How would the preceding information appear in Ramdens balance sheets on December 31, 2019, and 2020?arrow_forwardChung Inc. issued $50,000 of 3-year bonds on January 1, 2018, with a stated rate of 4% and a market rate of 4%. The bonds paid interest semi-annually on June 30 and Dec. 31. How much money did the company receive when the bonds were issued? The bonds would be quoted at what rate?arrow_forward
- Bats Corporation issued 800,000 of 12% face value bonds for 851,705.70. The bonds were dated and issued on April 1, 2019, are due March 31, 2023, and pay interest semiannually on September 30 and March 31. Bats sold the bonds to yield 10%. Required: 1. Prepare a bond interest expense and premium amortization schedule using the straight-line method. 2. Prepare a bond interest expense and premium amortization schedule using the effective interest method. 3. Prepare any adjusting entries for the end of the fiscal year, December 31, 2019, using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 4. Assume the company retires the bonds on June 30, 2020, at 103 plus accrued interest. Prepare the journal entries to record the bond retirement using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortizationarrow_forwardOn January 1, 2019, Brewster Company issued 2,000 of its 5-year, 1,000 face value, 11% bonds dated January 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 9%. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On December 31, 2023, Brewster extinguished the 2,000 bonds early through acquisition in the open market for 1,980,000. On July 1, 2022, Brewster issued 5,000 of its 6-year, 1,000 face value, 10% convertible bonds dated July 1 at an effective annual interest rate (yield) of 12%. The bonds are convertible at the option of the investor into Brewsters common stock at a ratio of 10 shares of common stock for each bond. Brewster uses the effective interest method of amortization. On July 1, 2023, an investor in Brewsters convertible bonds tendered 1,500 bonds for conversion into 15,000 shares of Brewsters common stock, which had a market value of 105 per share at the date of the conversion. Required: 1. Using the information about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Were the 11% bonds issued at par, at a discount, or at a premium? Why? b. Is the amount of interest expense for the 11% bonds using the effective interest method of amortization higher in the first or second year of the life of the bond issue? Why? 2. Using the information about Brewster, explain the following: a. How is a gain or loss on early extinguishment of debt determined? Does the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds result in a gain or loss? Why? b. How does Brewster report the early extinguishment of the 11% bonds on the 2023 income statement? 3. Based on the information provided about Brewster, answer the following questions: a. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the book value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the book value method? b. Does recording the conversion of the 10% convertible bonds into common stock under the market value method affect net income? What is the rationale for the market value method?arrow_forwardWilbury Corporation issued 1 million of 13.5% bonds for 985,071.68. The bonds are dated and issued October 1, 2019, are due September 30, 2020, and pay interest semiannually on March 31 and September 30. Assume an effective yield rate of 14%. Required: 1. Prepare a bond interest expense and discount amortization schedule using the straight-line method. 2. Prepare a bond interest expense and discount amortization schedule using the effective interest method. 3. Prepare adjusting entries for the end of the fiscal year December 31, 2019, using the: a. straight-line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 4. If income before interest and income taxes of 30% in 2020 is 500,000, compute net income under each alternative. 5. Assume the company retired the bonds on June 30, 2020, at 98 plus accrued interest. Prepare the journal entries to record the bond retirement using the: a. straight line method of amortization b. effective interest method of amortization 6. Compute the companys times interest earned (pretax operating income divided by interest expense) for 2020 under each alternative.arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2018, Wawatosa Inc. issued 5-year bonds with a face value of $200,000 and a stated interest rate of 12% payable semi-annually on July 1 and January 1. The bonds were sold to yield 10%. Assuming the bonds were sold at 107.732, what is the selling price of the bonds? Were they issued at a discount or a premium?arrow_forwardHeld-to-Maturity Securities and Amortization of a Discount On January 1, 2019, Kelly Corporation acquired bonds with a face value of 500,000 for 483,841.79, a price that yields a 10% effective annual interest rate. The bonds carry a 9% stated rate of interest, pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31, are due December 31, 2022, and are being held to maturity Required: Prepare journal entries to record the purchase of the bonds and the first two interest receipts using the: 1. straight-line method of amortization 2. effective interest method of amortizationarrow_forwardShort-Term Debt Expected to Be Refinanced On December 31, 2019, Excello Electric Company had 1 million of short-term notes payable due February 7, 2020. Excello expected to refinance these notes on a long-term basis. On January 15, 2020, the company issued bonds with a face value of 900,000 for 882,000. On January 22, 2020, the proceeds from the bond issue plus additional cash held by Excello on December 31, 2019, were used to liquidate the 1 million of short-term notes. The December 31, 2019, balance sheet is issued on February 12, 2020. Required: Prepare a partial balance sheet as of December 31, 2019, showing how the 1 million of short-term notes payable should be disclosed. Include an appropriate footnote for proper disclosure.arrow_forward
- On July 1, a company sells 8-year $250,000 bonds with a stated interest rate of 6%. If interest payments are paid annually, each interest payment will be ________. A. $120,000 B. $60,000 C. $7,500 D. $15,000arrow_forwardDiana Inc. issued $100,000 of its 9%, 5-year bonds for $96,149 when the market rate was 10%. The bonds pay interest semi-annually. Prepare an amortization table for the first three payments.arrow_forward
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