RESEARCH METHODS-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305743625
Author: GRAVETTER
Publisher: CENGAGE C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 14E
Identify the appropriate statistical test for each of the following non-experimental and quasi-experimental designs.
- A differential design
- A cross-sectional design comparing children at ages 10, 14, and 18
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A researcher is investigating the effectiveness of two weight loss treatments. The number of patients attending Treatment A and Treatment B are 30 and 32 respectively. The patients’ weight losses (in Kg) after a two-month treatment period are recorded and shown in Table 1:
What type of research design you think this research should be classified? Explain your answer.
Based on the research objective of the study, identify the:
Independent and dependent variables of this research.
Scale of measurement of each of the independent and dependent variables.
For EACH of the treatment, determine/construct the following measures and histograms of weight losses using SPSS or any suitable statistical analysis tool:
Mean
Median
Range
Histogram
d. Based on the histograms of weight losses produced in (c), briefly describe:
The shape of distribution of weight losses for EACH treatment.
How does the distribution of Treatment A differ from Treatment B
e.…
It is a well-known fact that 40% of college students LOVE taking Mathematics. A certain professor at WCC wanted to test to see if a majority of students at WCC LOVE taking Mathematics. To test this, the professor randomly samples 1000 students and finds that 515 of them LOVE taking Mathematics.At the 0.05 level of significance, does the above sample provide evidence to suggest a majority of students at WCC LOVE taking Mathematics?
Step 1: Define the parameter & setup the testStep 2: State the Level of SignificanceStep 3: Find the value of the Test StatisticsStep 4: Find P-Value OR Find Critical ValueStep 5: State Conclusion and why
Variation in gasoline mileage among makes and models of automobiles is influenced substantially by the weight and horsepower of the vehicles. An automobile manufacturer would like to determine if heavier cars consumer more gas than lighter cars. He collects data on 25 heavy and 25 light cars to test this hypothesis. What analysis would you complete to answer this question?
Chapter 10 Solutions
RESEARCH METHODS-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 10.1 - Define, compare, and contrast the experimental,...Ch. 10.2 - Define a nonequivalent group design and identify...Ch. 10.2 - Explain how individual differences threaten the...Ch. 10.2 - Describe the two nonexperimental nonequivalent...Ch. 10.2 - Explain how a simple modification of the...Ch. 10.3 - Define a pre-post design and identify examples of...Ch. 10.3 - Identify the threats to internal validity for...Ch. 10.3 - Describe the nonexpenmental pretest-posttest...Ch. 10.3 - Explain how replacing the single observation...Ch. 10.4 - Define cross-sectional and longitudinal designs,...
Ch. 10.5 - Identify the statistical techniques that are...Ch. 10.5 - Explain how the terms quasi-independent variable...Ch. 10 - In addition to the key words, you should also be...Ch. 10 - Why are studies that examine the effects of aging...Ch. 10 - Explain why we can be more confident about causal...Ch. 10 - Give an example of a situation (aside from gender)...Ch. 10 - In this chapter, we described a study in which...Ch. 10 - Mueller and Oppenheimer (2014) conducted a series...Ch. 10 - A researcher measures personality characteristics...Ch. 10 - A researcher wants to describe the effectiveness...Ch. 10 - Explain how the pretest helps minimize the threat...Ch. 10 - Describe the basic characteristics of a pre-post...Ch. 10 - To evaluate the effectiveness of a new television...Ch. 10 - Prob. 12ECh. 10 - A researcher wants to describe how fine motor...Ch. 10 - Identify the appropriate statistical test for each...Ch. 10 - The college offers all students an optional...Ch. 10 - All of us have a tendency to categorize people...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2EACh. 10 - Prob. 3EA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Urban Travel Times Population of cities and driving times are related, as shown in the accompanying table, which shows the 1960 population N, in thousands, for several cities, together with the average time T, in minutes, sent by residents driving to work. City Population N Driving time T Los Angeles 6489 16.8 Pittsburgh 1804 12.6 Washington 1808 14.3 Hutchinson 38 6.1 Nashville 347 10.8 Tallahassee 48 7.3 An analysis of these data, along with data from 17 other cities in the United States and Canada, led to a power model of average driving time as a function of population. a Construct a power model of driving time in minutes as a function of population measured in thousands b Is average driving time in Pittsburgh more or less than would be expected from its population? c If you wish to move to a smaller city to reduce your average driving time to work by 25, how much smaller should the city be?arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. With the aim of predicting the used selling price from the number of miles driven, we might examine the least-squares regression line, y = 41.51-0.49x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) 24.2 27.6 26.9 30.0 28.1 25.5 40+ 20.5 30.4 15.5 34.5 21.1 31.0 24.1 29.8 30- 23.4 28.3 37.8 23.3 27.7 29.5 20- 23.6 33.2 39.3 21.3 23.3 31.3 Mileage (in thousands) 25.7 26.4 34.4 25.4 29.4 28.8 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Based on the…arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation Ŷ=42.80-0.53x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. (The 2nd picture contains the rest of the data as it would not fit in the first pic and it includes the question as well.)arrow_forward
- The Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least- squares regression line for these data has equation y=41.49 -0.48x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) 21.1 28.1 34.3 15.5 27.3 22.6 24.4 27.8 39.2 37.9 25.8 23.7 24.5 23.4 29.7 20.7 Send data to calculator V Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) 32.0 26.5 26.0 33.5 30.5 29.9 30.5 30.4 21.5 22.8 26.5 27.8 27.7 34.1 27.8 31.0 Used selling price (in thousands of dollars) Based on the sample data and the regression line, complete the following. 40- 30- FINS (a) For…arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. With the aim of predicting the used selling price from the number of miles driven, we might examine the least-squares regression line, Ŷ=42.39-0.52x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. (The 2nd picture contains the rest of the data as it would not fit in the first pic and it includes the question as well.)arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. With the aim of predicting the used selling price from the number of miles driven, we might examine the least-squares regression line, y=42.91-0.54.x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) 28.3 29.3 34.5 23.4 15.2 27.2 24.3 21.1 37.5 23.8 24.3 21.0 38.9 26.0 28.1 23.0 Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) 25.9 27.9 24.9 33.5 33.9 30.8 27.3 31.7 22.5 28.9 29.6 31.4 20.7 26.2 29.9 31.2 Send data to calc... ✔ Send data to Excel Used selling price (in thousands of dollars) 30+ 25-…arrow_forward
- The Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation ŷ=42.39-0.52x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) 23.0 37.6 23.7 28.0 38.9 21.6 25.7 27.1 20.9 31.8 20.9 31.2 29.1 27.6 24.2 30.0 28.2 25.9 22.8 31.4 15.4 34.5 23.5 33.2 24.1 27.5 27.7 30.8 26.8 30.5 34.4 25.3 Send data to calculator Send data to Excel Based on the sample data and the regression line, complete the following. Used selling price (in thousands of dollars) 40- +…arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of fifteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation y = 40.86-0.45x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) 29.7 27.8 26.8 24.2 21.1 23.0 24.3 15.4 37.7 23.6 34.4 27.8 23.5 20.9 259 Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) 27.4 29.4 31.2 30.1 31.7 31.7 27.2 34.2 23.4 28.2 26.3 26.5 33.7 30.6 267 Used selling price (in thousands of dollars) 40- 35+ 30- 25- 20 THIS 15 X 20 X X X 30 Mileagex (in thousands) X 35 40arrow_forwardThe Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of fifteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation y=41.52-0.49x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x (in thousands) 15.7 23.3 27.5 20.7 23.9 23.6 21.1 25.6 26.5 24.2 37.7 22.9 28.0 29.4 34.1 Send data to calculator V Used selling price, y (in thousands of dollars) Send data to Excel 34.5 33.9 29.9 31.2 26.9 27.3 31.4 26.4 30.8 30.3 22.8 30.5 25.9 28.1 25.5 Based on the sample data and the regression line, complete the following. Used selling price (in thousands of dollars) 40+ 35 30- 25-…arrow_forward
- The Cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of fifteen Cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month. For each Cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the Cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousands of dollars) at which the Cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation y = 40.63 - 0.46x . This line is shown in the scatter plot below. Mileage, x(in thousands) Used selling price, y(in thousands of dollars) 23.9 29.5 37.6 22.6 20.8 30.9 23.3 33.1 28.3 26.1 27.3 29.9 27.7 29.8 20.9 30.3 25.8 27.2 34.4 25.9 23.9 27.4 23.8 27.5 23.2 31.4 15.6 34.0 29.4 27.7 Send…arrow_forwardThe data below are from an independent-measures experiment comparing three different treatment conditions. Use an ANOVA with a = .05 to determine whether these data indicate any significant differences among the treatments Treatment 1 Treatment 2 Treatment 3 0 1 4 N = 12 0 4 3 G = 24 0 1 6 åX2 = 92 2 0 3 M = 0.5 T = 2 M = 1.5 T = 6 M = 4 T = 16 SS = 3 SS = 9 SS = 6arrow_forwardThe cadet is a popular model of sport utility vehicle, known for its relatively high resale value. The bivariate data given below were taken from a sample of sixteen cadets, each bought new two years ago, and each sold used within the past month . For each cadet in the sample, we have listed both the mileage x (in thousands of miles) that the cadet had on its odometer at the time it was sold used and the price y (in thousand dollars) at which the cadet was sold used. The least-squares regression line for these data has equation of y=41.79-0.50x. This line is shown in the scatter plot below. A) for these data, used selling prices that are greater than the mean of the used selling prices tend fo be paired with mileages that are ___ the mean of the mileages ? B) according to the regression equation, for an increase of one thousand miles in cadet mileage, there is a corresponding decrease of how many thousand dollars in the used selling price?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Linear Algebra: A Modern IntroductionAlgebraISBN:9781285463247Author:David PoolePublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...AlgebraISBN:9781337111348Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan NoellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll...
Algebra
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
What Are Research Ethics?; Author: HighSchoolScience101;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nX4c3V23DZI;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
What is Ethics in Research - ethics in research (research ethics); Author: Chee-Onn Leong;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W8Vk0sXtMGU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY