Operations Management
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259142208
Author: CACHON, Gérard, Terwiesch, Christian
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 10, Problem 16PA
Summary Introduction
To determine: The average daily sales rate for candy.
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A firm that sells 5,000 blivets per month is trying to determine how many blivets to keep in inventory. The financial manager has determined that it costs $200 to place an order.The cost of holding inventory is 4 cents per month per average blivet in inventory. A five-day lead time is required for delivery of goods ordered. (This lead time is known with certainty.) The operating days per year is 250.
What is the economic order quantity?
What is the reorder point?
At the EOQ level, what is the total carrying cost per month?
At the EOQ level, what is the total ordering cost per month?
Suppose that a local hardware store turns over its inventory of power tools 7.3 times peryear. If the hardware store has an average inventory of 130 power tools, what is its average daily sales rate for power tools? (Assume that there are 365 days per year.)
Vetox sells industrial chemicals. One of their inputs can be purchased in either jugs orbarrels. A jug contains one gallon, while a barrel contains 55 gallons. The price pergallon is the same with either container. Vetox is charged a fixed amount per orderwhether it purchases jugs or barrels. The inventory holding cost per gallon per monthis the same with either jugs or barrels. Vetox chooses an order quantity to minimizeordering and holding costs per year. Would Vetox purchase a greater number of gallonswith each order if it purchased with jugs or with barrels?a. They would order a greater number of gallons with barrels.b. They would order the same number of gallons with either container.c. They would order a greater number of gallons with jugs.d. They might order a greater number of gallons with jugs or with barrels, depending onvarious factors like the demand rate, ordering cost, and holding cost.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 10 - It is costly to hold inventory, but inventory can...Ch. 10 - A delivery truck from a food wholesaler has just...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3CQCh. 10 - Prob. 4CQCh. 10 - Prob. 5CQCh. 10 - Prob. 6CQCh. 10 - Prob. 7CQCh. 10 - Prob. 8CQCh. 10 - Prob. 9CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11CQCh. 10 - Prob. 1PACh. 10 - Prob. 2PACh. 10 - Prob. 3PACh. 10 - An electronics manufacturer has 25 days-of-supply...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PACh. 10 - Prob. 6PACh. 10 - Prob. 7PACh. 10 - Prob. 8PACh. 10 - An online shoe retailers annual cost of holding...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10PACh. 10 - Prob. 11PACh. 10 - Prob. 12PACh. 10 - Prob. 13PACh. 10 - Prob. 14PACh. 10 - Prob. 15PACh. 10 - Prob. 16PACh. 10 - A retailer has annual sales of 500,000 and an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18PACh. 10 - Prob. 19PACh. 10 - Prob. 1CCh. 10 - Prob. 3CCh. 10 - Prob. 4C
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- In a safety stock problem where both demand and lead time are variable, demand averages 150 units per day with a daily standard deviation of 16, and lead time averages 5 days with a standard deviation of 1 day. How much safety stock is required to maintain a 95% customer service level? What is the reorder point? Include the z-score you used to get this answer.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a reason why companies hold inventory? Multiple Choice to respond to the uncertainties in demand levels to respond to the uncertainties in supply levels to safeguard against shipping delays to increase shortages artificiallyarrow_forwardAmong the following multi-period inventory models, which one has the highest probability of stockout? A. Fixed Order Quantity with Safety Stock B. Fixed Time Period Model C. Fixed Order Quantity D. Both Fixed Order Quantity & Fixed Order Quantity with Safety Stockarrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image formate thanku. Consider a firm that operates a cannery. All fish brought in by a fleet of fishing boats are processed at the cannery. The firm also has a freezer of unlimited size that stores unprocessed fish. Assume that the freezer is empty in the beginning of the year. There are three seasons. The fleet yields 8400 tons/month during the first third of the year, 11200 tons/month during the middle third, and only 1400 tons/month during the final third. The cannery's processing capacity equals 7000 tons/month. a- What is the inventory level at the end of January? Please give your answer in tons. b - What is the inventory level at the end of February? Please give your answer in tons. c - What is the inventory level at the end of May? Please give your answer in tons. d - What is the average monthly inventory (in tons)? Please keep 4 decimals. e - Calculate the average system throughput rate. Please give your answer in tons/month. f - Determine the…arrow_forwardYou are the president of XYZ Manufacturing company. You have recently learned about the following issue: A month ago, the company’s general manager (GM) told one of the line managers to produce an extra 15,000 units of a product so that there would be inventory in stock for the next time the item is ordered. Last week, the GM scolded the line manager for having 15,000 units of the item in stock. The GM told the line manager that producing excess inventory costs the company money and should never be done. The GM then puts the line manager on a performance plan. This is not the first time you have heard about the GM telling an employee to do one thing only to criticize him or her for doing it later. This employee feels very frustrated by this, but does not want to make a formal complaint because she has seen other employees lose their jobs or get demoted for questioning the GM. Create an outline that proposes a leadership solution to this issue. The outline should address the following:…arrow_forwardAll of the following statements concerning shortage costs are true Except: Shortage costs include loss of goodwill, loss of a sale, loss of a customer, loss of profits, and late penalties Shortage costs are difficult or impossible to measure with any accuracy High shortage costs favor small inventories It is the cost of having no items in the inventory when it is needed by customersarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is false? a. Ordering in smaller lot sizes lead to lower inventory holding costs. b. Seasonal inventory is stored to cater predictable surge in demand. c. Cycle inventory is the average amount of inventory used to satisfy demand between replenishments. d. Safety inventory is kept when the demand is less than supply.arrow_forwardSuppose the newsvendor model is used to manage inventory. Which of the followingcan happen when the order quantity is increased by one unit? a. Expected sales increases by more than one unit.b. Expected leftover inventory increases by more than one unit.c. Expected sales decrease by less than one unit.d. Expected leftover inventory increases by less than one unit.arrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thanku Flag Sport Obermeyer (SO) is a manufacturer of ski apparel. A ski jacket is sourced at a cost of $80 and sold for $125. One order is placed at the beginning of the season. Currently, SO disposes of any unsold jackets at the end of the season to outlet stores at $70. It costs $10 to hold a jacket in inventory for the entire season and then ship it to an outlet store. Demand for ski jackets has been forecast to be normally distributed, with a mean of 4,000 and standard deviation of 1,750. What is the expected overstock at the end of the season that will be sent to outlet stores?arrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image format thanku Yellow Press, Inc., buys paper in 1,500-pound rolls for printing. Annual demand is 2, 750 rolls. The cost per roll is 500$, and the annual holding cost is 28percent of the cost. Each order costs 45$. Part 2 a. How many rolls should Yellow Press order at a time? Yellow Press should order enter your response here rolls at a time. (Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole number.)arrow_forwardIn an ABC system based on revenue, C items individually make the lowest annual revenue contribution. TRUE FALSEarrow_forwardPls do fast within 5 minutes and i will give like for sure Solution must be in typed form Taylor Supply is a wholesaler of office supplies and equipment. Taylor purchases cartons of staples from Barker Manufacturing. Barker offers a price of $7 per carton of staples. Taylor incurs a fixed charge of $90 per order to cover order equipment and clerical costs. Each order takes 3 days to arrive . Taylor has projected sales to be 603 boxes per day. Taylor's accounting department has determined the holding costs relevant for inventory decisions are 28% of unit cost. Assume Q=3000. What is the demand for staples during lead time? 1) Assume Q=3000. What is the demand for staples during lead time? 2) Assume Q=3000. What z value is associated with a 90% confidence level? 3) Assume Q=3000. If Taylor wants a 90% service level, and the standard deviation in daily demand is 250, what is the appropriate reorder point? 4) Assume Q=3000. If Taylor wants to improve their service level to 95%, and…arrow_forward
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Inventory Management | Concepts, Examples and Solved Problems; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2n9NLZTIlz8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY