OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT (LL)-W/ACCESS
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781260037821
Author: CACHON
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 10, Problem 19PA
Summary Introduction
To determine: The inventory holding cost for a bicycle seat.
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Medtronic sells medical devices. The company enjoys many growth opportunities, and so it measures its inventory holding cost at the rate of 25% per year. It currently turns over its inventory 3 times per year. Its gross margin (the difference between revenue and cost) as a percentage of its revenue is an enviable 65%.
a. For an item that costs Medtronic $600 to produce, what would be the cost ($s) to hold this item for one year in inventory?
b. For an item that costs Medtronic $350 to produce, what is the cost to hold it in inventory ($s)? (Assume it remains in inventory for the average amount of time for the company.)
Staples buys printer cartridges for $20. The demand for the cartridges is 300 per month. Staples incurs a fixed cost for managing the cartridges of $100. Their annual holding cost is 20%.
Calculate
Inventory turns per year
Number of orders Staples makes per year.
A firm has P5,000,000 of inventory on average and annual sales of P30,000,000. Assume there are 365 days per year. What is the firm’s inventory conversion period?
Chapter 10 Solutions
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT (LL)-W/ACCESS
Ch. 10 - It is costly to hold inventory, but inventory can...Ch. 10 - A delivery truck from a food wholesaler has just...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3CQCh. 10 - Prob. 4CQCh. 10 - Prob. 5CQCh. 10 - Prob. 6CQCh. 10 - Prob. 7CQCh. 10 - Prob. 8CQCh. 10 - Prob. 9CQCh. 10 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11CQCh. 10 - Prob. 1PACh. 10 - Prob. 2PACh. 10 - Prob. 3PACh. 10 - An electronics manufacturer has 25 days-of-supply...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5PACh. 10 - Prob. 6PACh. 10 - Prob. 7PACh. 10 - Prob. 8PACh. 10 - An online shoe retailers annual cost of holding...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10PACh. 10 - Prob. 11PACh. 10 - Prob. 12PACh. 10 - Prob. 13PACh. 10 - Prob. 14PACh. 10 - Prob. 15PACh. 10 - Prob. 16PACh. 10 - A retailer has annual sales of 500,000 and an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18PACh. 10 - Prob. 19PACh. 10 - Prob. 1CCh. 10 - Prob. 3CCh. 10 - Prob. 4C
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- The chapter presented various approaches for the control of inventory investment. Discuss three additional approaches not included that might involve supply chain managers.arrow_forwardThe National Company uses 150,000 gallons of hydrochloric acid per month. The cost of carrying the chemical in inventory is 50 cents per gallon per year, and the cost of ordering the chemical is P150 per order. The firm uses the chemical at a constant rate throughout the year. It takes 18 days to receive an order once it is placed. The reorder point is (Operating days is 360/year)arrow_forwardYou are the operations manager of a firm that uses the continuous review inventory control system. Suppose the firm operates 252 days a year and has the following characteristics for its primary item: Demand = 25,000 units/year Ordering cost = $30/order Holding cost = $1/unit/year Lead time = 4 days Standard deviation in daily demand = 10 units What is the total holding cost per year, including annual holding cost for safety stock (to the nearest whole number)? (Service level=95%) answer is 645 but why?arrow_forward
- IKEA purchases desks from a supplier in Germany. Their stores in the US sell 4,000 units of desks each month. Each unit costs $300, and the company has an annual holding cost of 20%. Placing a replenishment order incurs clerical costs of $500 per order. Theshipping company charges $1,500 as a fixed cost per shipment. IKEA currently places a replenishment order every two months for 3,000 units. What is the annual ordering cost, annual holding cost, and annual total inventory cost under thecurrent replenishment plan? Group of answer choices 32,000, 272,000, and 240,000 24,000, 264,000, and 240,000 24,000, 240,000, and 264,000 32,000, 240,000, and 272,000arrow_forwardA Mercedes dealer pays $40,000 for each car purchased (wholesale price). The annual holding cost is estimated to be 30% of the dollar value of inventory. The dealer sells an average of 1200 cars per year. They believe that demand is backlogged but estimate that if they are short one car for one year, the loss in future profits is about 10% of the wholesale price. Each time the dealer places an order for cars, ordering costs amount to $1600. Assume there are 360 work days per year. Question: What percent of the time do shortages occur? I've deduced the percent of shortage time to be 25%, but am not sure I've set up my formulas correctly.arrow_forwardEnrun Corporation expects to order 140,000 memory chips for inventory during the coming year, and it will use this inventory at a constant rate. Fixed ordering costs are $300 per order; the purchase price per chip is $20; and the firm’s inventory carrying costs is equal to 20 percent of the purchase price. (Assume a 360-day year.) What is the economic ordering quantity for chips? If Enrun holds a safety stock equal to a 30-day supply of chips, what is its average inventory level? Assume that Enrun holds a safety stock equal to a 30-day supply of chips. What is the maximum amount of inventory that Enrun will have on hand at any time, that is, what will be the inventory level right after a delivery is made?arrow_forward
- A big box store sells a lawn mower. Annual demand for the lawn mower is 600 units. The ordering cost per order of lawnmowers is $20. The annual holding cost per unit is $15. Assuming the store uses the EOQ as the order size, what would be the total annual ordering cost for the lawnmower? PLEASE WRITE ONLY THE TOTAL ORDERING COST WITHOUT $ sign in the box below.arrow_forwardThe NATO Company uses 150,000 gallons of hydrochloric acid per month. The cost of carrying the chemical in inventory is 50 cents per gallon per year, and the cost of ordering the chemical is P150 per order. The firm uses the chemical at a constant rate throughout the year. It takes 18 days to receive an order once it is placed. The reorder point is (Operating days is 360/year)arrow_forwardDemand for your product averages 20 units per day, with a standard deviation of 4. Your lead time is 5 days. What should your reorder point be, if you want to have a 95% chance of not running out of products during the lead time? With this reorder level, how much safety stock do you have?arrow_forward
- As inventory manager, you must decide on the order quantity for an item that has an annual demand of 2,000 units. Placing an order costs you $20 each time. Your annual holding cost, expressed as a percentage of average inventory value, is 20 percent. Your supplier has provided the following price schedule:Minimum Order Quantity Price per Unit1 $2.50200 $2.40300 $2.251,000 $2.00What ordering policy do you recommend?arrow_forwardThe company uses 150,000 gallons of alcohol per month. The cost of carrying the alcohol in inventory is P0.50 per gallon per year, and the cost of ordering is P150 per order. The firm uses the alcohol at a constant rate throughout the year. It takes 18 days to receive an order once it is placed. The reorder point is?arrow_forwardA company that markets hypodermic needles to hospitals. The company purchases the needles from a supplier. The annual demand is 6,603 needles. The annual setup (or ordering) cost is $31 per order and the inventory holding cost per unit per year is $11.35. The company operates 293 days a year. Calculate the optimal annual holding cost for the company.Use at least 4 decimal places.arrow_forward
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