Principles of Macroeconomics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172388
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Chapter 10, Problem 20SCQ
The United States exports
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What is export,import rate and net export reflecting in terms of GDP of a country? What it indicates when the value is high or low?
Given the above graph, what are the imports and exports for this country?
a- It imports 25 computers and exports 275 shoes
b- It exports 25 computers and imports 275 shoes
c- It imports 125 computes and exports 350 shoes
d- It exports 125 computes and imports 350 shoes
True or false questions. Need both.
GDP measures the gap between a country's exports and its imports.
Any country with a trade surplus necessarily has a healthy economy (e.g. is experiencing an economic expansion).
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Macroeconomics 2e
Ch. 10 - If foreign investors buy more U.S. stocks and...Ch. 10 - If the trade deficit of the United States...Ch. 10 - State whether each of the following events...Ch. 10 - In what way does comparing a countrys exports to...Ch. 10 - At one point Canadas GDP was 1,800 billion and its...Ch. 10 - The GDP for the United States is 18,036 billion...Ch. 10 - Why does the trade balance and the current account...Ch. 10 - State whether each of the following events...Ch. 10 - How does the bottom portion of Figure 23.3,...Ch. 10 - Explain the relationship between a current account...
Ch. 10 - Using the national savings and Investment...Ch. 10 - If a country is running a government budget...Ch. 10 - What determines the size of a countrys trade...Ch. 10 - If domestic Investment increases, and there is no...Ch. 10 - Why does a recession cause a trade deficit to...Ch. 10 - Both the United States and global economies are...Ch. 10 - For each of the following, indicate which type of...Ch. 10 - How did large trade deficits hurt the East Asian...Ch. 10 - Describe a scenario in which a trade surplus...Ch. 10 - The United States exports 14 of GDP while Germany...Ch. 10 - Explain briefly whether each of the following...Ch. 10 - If imports exceed exports, is it a trade deficit...Ch. 10 - What is included in the current account balance?Ch. 10 - In recent decades, has the U.S. trade balance...Ch. 10 - Does a trade surplus mean an overall inflow of...Ch. 10 - What are the two main sides of the national...Ch. 10 - What are the main components of the national...Ch. 10 - When is a trade deficit likely to work out well...Ch. 10 - Does a trade surplus help to guarantee strong...Ch. 10 - What three factors will determine whether a nation...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between trade deficits and...Ch. 10 - Occasionally, a government official will argue...Ch. 10 - A government official announces a new policy. The...Ch. 10 - If a country is a big exporter, is it more exposed...Ch. 10 - If countries reduced trade barriers, would the...Ch. 10 - Is it better for your country to be an...Ch. 10 - Many think that the size of a trade deficit is due...Ch. 10 - If you observed a country with a rapidly growing...Ch. 10 - Occasionally, a government official will argue...Ch. 10 - What is more important, a countrys current account...Ch. 10 - Will nations that are more involved in foreign...Ch. 10 - Some economists warn that the persistent trade...Ch. 10 - In 2001, the United Kingdoms economy exported...Ch. 10 - Imagine that the U.S. economy finds itself in the...Ch. 10 - Table 23.7 provides some hypothetical data on...Ch. 10 - Imagine that the economy of Germany finds itself...
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- In its recent report, The Conference Boards Global Economic Outlook 2015, updated November 2014 (http://www.conference-board.org/data/ globaloutlook.cfm), projects Chinas growth between 2015 and 2019 to be about 5.5%. International Business Times (http//www.ibtimes.com/us-exports-china-have rown-294-over-past-decade- 1338693) reports that China is the United States third largest export market, with exports to China growing 294 over the last ten years. Explain what impact China has on the U.S. economy.arrow_forwardThe Czech Republic has 3 GDP of 1,800 billion koruny. The exchange rate is 25 koruny/U.S. dollar. The Czech population is 20 million. What is the GDP per capita of the Czech Republic expressed in U.S. dollars?arrow_forwardIn 1980, Denmark had a GDP of 70 billion (measured in U.S. dollars} and a population of 5.1 million. In 2000, Denmark had 3 GDP of 160 billion (measured in U.S. dollars} and a population of 5.3 million. By what percentage did Denmarks GDP per capita rise between 1980 and 2000?arrow_forward
- 1.3 Using the gravity model calculate the value of trade between country I and J. You can assume: a=b=0.9, c=0.8 and A=0.5The GDP for country I is triple the GDP of country J. Country J GDP is equal to the product of the trading value of all developed countries listed in the given table. The distance between these countries is 28 km.arrow_forwardThe following table presents the exports and imports of a country in three categories for the years 2005 and 2010. Categorie Exports (millions $) Imports (millions in $) 2000 2010 2000 2010 Agriculture 51,296 70,912 39,186 65,459 Manufacture 625,894 785,599 1,012,855 1,416,302 Minery 13,479 34,711 135,367 332,500 Construct four matrices, one for each column of the table, whose dimension is 3 x 1. Use two of these matrices to determine matrix E, which will represent the trade balance for the year 2000 and matrix B, which will represent the trade balance for the year 2010. Apply the concepts of matrix algebra to determine the matrix E - F, which will compare both years. Apply the properties of the matrices to determine if the trade balance from…arrow_forwardCompute the "Per capita GDP", which can be obtained by dividing the GDP for each state by that state's population. This number helps economists compare the economic activity between regions that have different population sizes. (Round your answers to nearest dollar.)arrow_forward
- The United States exports14%ofGDP while Germany exports about 50% of it sGDP.Explain wha ttha tmeans.arrow_forwardConsider an economy that produces wood, boats, and has a marketing agency.This year domestic wood production generates revenues of $80. Of this $80 worth of wood, $40were purchased by the boat producer and $40 were sold abroad to a foreign company. The woodproducer paid $40 worth of wages and $10 worth of taxes.The boat producer combines the services of the marketing agency, the wood it purchased from thewood producer, and $20 worth of labor (wages) to produce $120 worth of boats. Its revenues,which include a boat produced in the previous year and that was carried as inventory, are $130.Domestic families buy all these boats. This company pays $10 worth of taxes.The marketing agency, whose sole client is the boat company, generates a revenue of $40 whichis enough to cover its labor costs of $40. This company pays no taxes.The government in this economy uses the $20 worth of taxes and builds a port. The cost of theport is $40 that are paid to workers. This port is partially financed by…arrow_forwardGoods imports 635 Goods exports 419 Services imports 144 Services exports 215 Net unilateral transfers -35 Investment income received 278 Investment income paid 225 Capital account -3 Net US acquisition of financial assets 84 Net US incurrence of of liabilities 158 Net change in financial derivatives -21 Statistical discrepancy Based on Table 9.2, this country has a statistical discrepancy of Group of answer choices -35 -32 0 32 35arrow_forward
- At one point Canada’s GDP was $1,800 billion and its exports wer e $542 billion.What was Canada’sex portratio at this time?arrow_forwardConsider the following table showing the breakdown of GDP (in billions) for China. GDP Category Amount (in billions) Wages and Salaries 1000Consumption 1700Investment 700Depreciation 50Government Expenditure100Taxes 300Exports 50Imports 40Income receipts from rest of the world10Income payment to rest of the world50 What are net exports for China? 4. Suppose that GDP in Japan is 1030 and then grows to 1160 (all numbers in billions)What is the growth rate of GDP in Japan?Use the following information to answer questions 5 through 15: The tables below show data on prices and quantities of Oranges and Shoes produced in China. Data for 2014Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes0.7 200 10 270Data for 2015Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes0.9 150 14 250Data for 2016Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes1.4 300 15 3305. Given this data, what is the Nominal GDP in 2014?6. What is the Nominal GDP in…arrow_forwardWhat are the principal imports, principal exports, gross national product, chief of state, major cities and population, principal agricultural crop, and major companies in the country of Brazil,10 years prior to the current available data? Which US company do you recommend to enter Brazil's market and why?arrow_forward
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