Interpretation:
The characteristics of an ideal gas are to be listed.
Concept introduction:
An ideal gas equation follows all the
According to Boyle’s Law for a fixed amount of gas at constant temperature, the volume of the gas has an inverse relation with the pressure of the gas. Mathematically, it is given as follows:
According to Charles’s Law for a fixed amount of gas at constant pressure, volume has a direct relation with temperature. It is given as follows:
According to Avogadro’s Law at constant pressure and temperature, the volume of the gas has a direct relation with the number of moles. It is shown as follows:
An ideal gas follows the ideal gas equation:
In an ideal gas, there is no intermolecular force of attraction and the volume of the gas molecules is nearly negligible.
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- Explain why the plot of PV for CO2 differs from that of an ideal gas.arrow_forwardUnder which of the following sets of conditions does a real gas behave most like an ideal gas, and for which conditions is a real gas expected to deviate from ideal behavior? Explain. (a) high pressure, small volume (b) high temperature, low pressure (c) low temperature, high pressurearrow_forwardReferring to exercises 1.6 and 1.7, does it matter if the pressure difference is caused by an ideal gas or a non-ideal gas? Explain your answer.arrow_forward
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