Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134787961
Author: Tony Gaddis, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 3AW
Write the declaration for class B. The class’s members should be as follows:
- m, an integer. This variable should not be accessible to code outside the class or to any class that extends class B.
- n, an integer. This variable should be accessible only to classes that extend class B or are in the same package as class B.
- setM, getM, setN, and getN. These are the mutator and accessor methods for the member variables m and n. These methods should be accessible to code outside the class.
- calc. This is a public abstract method.
Next, write the declaration for class D, which extends class B, The class’s members should be as follows:
- q, a double. This variable should not be accessible to code outside the class.
- r, a double. This variable should be accessible to any class that extends class D or is in the same package.
- setQ, getQ, setR, and getR. These are the mutator and accessor methods for the member variables q and r. These methods should be accessible to code outside the class.
- calc, a public method that overrides the superclass’s abstract calc method. This method should return the value of q times r.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
a) Write the declaration for class B. The members of the class should be as follows:
m, an integer. This variable should not be accessible to code outside the class or to any class that extends class B.
n, an integer. This variable should be accessible only to classes that extends class B or are in the same package as class B.
setM, getM,setN, getN. These are the mutator aand accessor methods for the member variables m and n. These methods should be accessible to code outside the class.
calc. This is a public abstract method.
b) Write a declaration for class D, which extends class B. The members of the class are as follows:
q, a double. This variable should not be accessible to code outside the class.
r, a double. This variable should be accessible to any class that extends class D or is in the same package.
setQ, getQ,setR, getR. These are the mutator aand accessor methods for the member variables q and r. These methods should be accessible to code outside the class.
Calc, a…
Write a class Distance which has two private data members (int feet,float inches).
The class has three constructors which are
having no parameter - values of both feet and inches are assigned zero.
having two numbers as parameters - the two numbers are assigned as feet and inches respectively.
having one number as parameter - both feet and inches are assigned that number.
Provide getters and setters for data members.
Now write a main class which demonstrate the functionality of above class by calling all constructors, setters & getters.
Create 1 object using default constructor, and use setters to set values, then getters to print values.
Create a second object using constructor having two parameters, provide values, then print values on screen.
Create third object by using third constructor having one parameter, after that print values on screen.
Write a full class definition for a class named
Counter
, and containing the following members:
A data member
counter
of type
int
.
A constructor that takes one
int
argument and assigns its value to
counter
.
A function called
increment
that accepts no parameters and returns no value.
increment
adds one to the
counter
data member.
A function called
decrement
that accepts no parameters and returns no value.
decrement
subtracts one to the
counter
data member.
A function called
getValue
that accepts no parameters. It returns the value of the instance variable
counter
.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Starting Out with Java: From Control Structures through Data Structures (4th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Ch. 10.1 - Here is the first line of a class declaration....Ch. 10.1 - Look at the following class declarations and...Ch. 10.1 - Class B extends class A. (Class A is the...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.4CPCh. 10.2 - Look at the following classes: public class Ground...Ch. 10.3 - Under what circumstances would a subclass need to...Ch. 10.3 - How can a subclass method call an overridden...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same signature...Ch. 10.3 - If a method in a subclass has the same name as a...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.10CP
Ch. 10.4 - When a class member is declared as protected, what...Ch. 10.4 - What is the difference between private members and...Ch. 10.4 - Why should you avoid making class members...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.14CPCh. 10.4 - Why is it easy to give package access to a class...Ch. 10.6 - Look at the following class definition: public...Ch. 10.6 - When you create a class, it automatically has a...Ch. 10.7 - Recall the Rectangle and Cube classes discussed...Ch. 10.8 - Prob. 10.19CPCh. 10.8 - If a subclass extends a superclass with an...Ch. 10.8 - What is the purpose of an abstract class?Ch. 10.8 - If a class is defined as abstract, what can you...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.23CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.24CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.25CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.26CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.27CPCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.28CPCh. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - In an inheritance relationship, this is the...Ch. 10 - This key word indicates that a class inherits from...Ch. 10 - A subclass does not have access to these...Ch. 10 - This key word refers to an objects superclass. a....Ch. 10 - In a subclass constructor, a call to the...Ch. 10 - The following is an explicit call to the...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass that has the same signature...Ch. 10 - A method in a subclass having the same name as a...Ch. 10 - These superclass members are accessible to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11MCCh. 10 - With this type of binding, the Java Virtual...Ch. 10 - This operator can be used to determine whether a...Ch. 10 - When a class implements an interface, it must...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15MCCh. 10 - Prob. 16MCCh. 10 - Abstract classes cannot ___________. a. be used as...Ch. 10 - You use the __________ operator to define an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 19MCCh. 10 - Prob. 20MCCh. 10 - You can use a lambda expression to instantiate an...Ch. 10 - True or False: Constructors are not inherited.Ch. 10 - True or False: in a subclass, a call to the...Ch. 10 - True or False: If a subclass constructor does not...Ch. 10 - True or False: An object of a superclass can...Ch. 10 - True or False: The superclass constructor always...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a method is declared with the...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass has a member with...Ch. 10 - True or False: A superclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: A subclass reference variable can...Ch. 10 - True or False: When a class contains an abstract...Ch. 10 - True or False: A class may only implement one...Ch. 10 - True or False: By default all members of an...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { (Member...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { private...Ch. 10 - // Superclass public class Vehicle { public...Ch. 10 - Write the first line of the definition for a...Ch. 10 - Look at the following code, which is the first...Ch. 10 - Write the declaration for class B. The classs...Ch. 10 - Write the statement that calls a superclass...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following method: public void...Ch. 10 - A superclass has the following abstract method:...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7AWCh. 10 - Prob. 8AWCh. 10 - Look at the following interface: public interface...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1SACh. 10 - A program uses two classes: Animal and Dog. Which...Ch. 10 - What is the superclass and what is the subclass in...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between a protected class...Ch. 10 - Can a subclass ever directly access the private...Ch. 10 - Which constructor is called first, that of the...Ch. 10 - What is the difference between overriding a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8SACh. 10 - Prob. 9SACh. 10 - Prob. 10SACh. 10 - What is an. abstract class?Ch. 10 - Prob. 12SACh. 10 - When you instantiate an anonymous inner class, the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 14SACh. 10 - Prob. 15SACh. 10 - Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Design a...Ch. 10 - ShiftSupervisor Class In a particular factory, a...Ch. 10 - TeamLeader Class In a particular factory, a team...Ch. 10 - Essay Class Design an Essay class that extends the...Ch. 10 - Course Grades In a course, a teacher gives the...Ch. 10 - Analyzable Interface Modify the CourseGrades class...Ch. 10 - Person and Customer Classes Design a class named...Ch. 10 - PreferredCustomer Class A retail store has a...Ch. 10 - BankAccount and SavingsAccount Classes Design an...Ch. 10 - Ship, CruiseShip, and CargoShip Classes Design a...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Write a program to print the corresponding Celsius to Fahrenheit table.
C Programming Language
What is the difference between floating-point division and integer division?
Starting Out with Python (3rd Edition)
What common programming language statement, in your opinion, is most detrimental to readability?
Concepts Of Programming Languages
Write a statement that instantiates the Line class, and uses the constructor to draw a line from (50, 25) to (1...
Starting Out with Java: Early Objects (6th Edition)
Write a program that asks the user to enter a favorite color, a favorite food, a favorite animal, and the first...
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- write the definition of the class Rectangle containing: length: a private data member of type double width: a private data member of type double a default constructor that assigns the values 20 and 10 length and width, respctively. an overloading constructor that accepts two parameters of type double and assigns them to length and width. an overloading constructor that accepts one parameter of type double and assigns it to both length and width setLength: a member function that accepts a double parameter and assigns it to length if it is positive(gerater than zero). setWidth: a member function that accepts a double parameter and assigns it to width if it is positive(gerater than 0) getLength: a member function that accepts no parameter and returns the value of length getWidth: a meber function that accepts no parameters and returns the value of width getAre: a member function that accepts no parameters and returns the area of the rectangle.arrow_forward1- Create a class SchoolKid that is the base class for children ar aschool . It should have attributes of the child’s name and age ,the name of the child’s teacher ,and the greeting. It should haveappropriate accessor and mutator methods for each of the attributes. Derive a class ExaggeratingKid from schoolkid , as described above . The new class should override the accessor method for the age , reporting the actual plus 2. It also should override the accessor for the greeting ,returning the child’s greeting concatenated with the words “I am the best”.arrow_forwardFollowing the instructions presented in the Lecture 4.5 and 4.6, complete the class Bag we discussed in the lectures. It should include all the data members, constructors, as well as all the member functions we have discussed. To be more specific, the class should have an interface shown as following: class Bag { private: int items[100]; int itemCount; public: Bag(); int getItemCount(); bool add(int newItem); void display(); bool contains(); bool remove(int a); int getSum(); }; Please complete all the member functions listed above including the default constructor. Then add following member function to the class: getMax() This function returns the largest integer stored in the Bag without changing the position of each integer stored in the Bag. Write a C++ program in a .cpp file (source file) that include above class Bag and perform following tasks: Use function rand() to randomly generate 80 integers between 0 and 99 and put them into an object of the class Bag. Use…arrow_forward
- How many default constructors can a class have? a. A class cannot have a default constructor. b. only one c. as many as it needs d. one or more, but fewer than threearrow_forwardCreate a class Car, which contains • Three data members i.e. carName (of string type), ignition (of bool type), and currentSpeed (of integer type)• A no-argument constructor to initialize all data members with default values• A parameterized constructor to initialize all data members with user-defined values• Three setter functions to set values for all data members individually• Three getter function to get value of all data members individually• A member function setSpeed( ) // takes integer argument for setting speedDerive a class named Convertible that contains• A data member top (of Boolean type)• A no-argument constructor to assign default value as “false” to top• A four argument constructor to assign values to all data-members i.e. carName, ignition,currentSpeed and top.• A setter to set the top data member up• A function named show() that displays all data member values of invoking objectWrite a main() function that instantiates objects of Convertible class and test the…arrow_forwardCreate a class Car, which contains • Three data members i.e. carName (of string type), ignition (of bool type), and currentSpeed (of integer type) • A no-argument constructor to initialize all data members with default values • A parameterized constructor to initialize all data members with user-defined values• Three setter functions to set values for all data members individually• Three getter function to get value of all data members individually• A member function setSpeed( ) // takes integer argument for setting speedDerive a class named Convertible that contains • A data member top (of Boolean type) • A no-argument constructor to assign default value as “false” to top• A four argument constructor to assign values to all data-members i.e. carName, ignition, currentSpeed and top.• A setter to set the top data member up • A function named show() that displays all data member values of invoking objectWrite a main() function that instantiates objects of Convertible class and test the…arrow_forward
- A class Person is given below as your base class. Your task is to create a class Employee which will contain objects of records for an employee and derived from the class Person. Guideline for an employee record: employee's name (which is inherited from the class Person) annual salary represented (type double) year the employee started work (type int) company ID number (type String) with a format of EMPXXX (where X are numbers) Create constructors and accessor methods which you think are needed for this program, as well as another method (print) to print out all the employee’s data once you call that method. Finally, create your TestEmployee class which will contain a main method to fully test your class definition. public class Person{ private String name; public Person(){ name = "No name yet."; } public Person(String n){ name = n; } public void setName(String newName){ name = newName; } public String getName(){ return name; } public void print(){…arrow_forwardCreate a base class named Point consisting of x and y data members representing point coordinates. From this class, derive a class named Circle with another data member named radius. For this derived class, the x and y data members represent a circle’s center coordinates. The member functions of the Point class should consist of a constructor, an area() function that returns 0, and a distance() function that returns the distance between two points,(x1,y1) and (x2,y2), where Additionally, the derived class should have a constructor and an override function named area() (PI*pow(radius,2)) that returns a circle’s area. Task: 1-Include the classes constructed in a working C++ program. 2-Have your program call all the member functions in each class. 3- In addition, call the base class’s distance() function with two circle objects and explain the results this function returns.arrow_forwardIn Chapter 10, the class clockType was designed to implement the time of day in a program. Certain applications, in addition to hours, minutes, and seconds, might require you to store the time zone. Derive the class extClockType from the class clockType by adding a member variable to store the time zone called timeZone. Add the necessary member functions and constructors to make the class functional. Also, write the definitions of the member functions and the constructors. Finally, write a test program to test your class. Codes Given: clockType.h & clockTypelmp.cpp clockType.h //clockType.h, the specification file for the class clockType #ifndef H_ClockType #define H_ClockType class clockType { public: void setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds); //Function to set the time. //The time is set according to the parameters. //Postcondition: hr = hours; min = minutes; // sec = seconds // The function checks whether…arrow_forward
- In Chapter 10, the class clockType was designed to implement the time of day in a program. Certain applications, in addition to hours, minutes, and seconds, might require you to store the time zone. Derive the class extClockType from the class clockType by adding a member variable to store the time zone called timeZone. Add the necessary member functions and constructors to make the class functional. Also, write the definitions of the member functions and the constructors. Finally, write a test program to test your class. //clockType.h, the specification file for the class clockType #ifndef H_ClockType #define H_ClockType class clockType { public: void setTime(int hours, int minutes, int seconds); //Function to set the time. //The time is set according to the parameters. //Postcondition: hr = hours; min = minutes; // sec = seconds // The function checks whether the values of // hours, minutes, and seconds are…arrow_forwardTask 3 question: Write code in Java with all these classes implementation and a program called Polymorphism_works with member method specific_Item which takes one instance of Item_in_Stock class as a parameter. Perform functionality of adding items, selling items and changing item price and displaying items details against specific item instance. There should be a main () method which declares an array of objects containing instance of sub classes of Item_in_Stock class and then calls methods of each of the implemented classes. More info: In this last and final part of the course work you are required to change the definition of the Item_in_Stock class to make it an abstract class and change the getItemCat(), getItemName() and getItemDescription() definitions to make them abstract methods. You are then required to design and implement three classes which are derived from Item_in_Stock class to fully demonstrate the concept of inheritance and polymorphism. Implementation of HP_Laptop…arrow_forwardWhich statement of the following is the most appropriate? Group of answer choices When you design a class, always make an explicit statement of the rules that dictate how the member variables are used. These rules are called the invariant of the class, and should be written at the botttom of the implementation file for easy reference. When you design a class, always make an explicit statement of the rules that dictate how the member variables are used. These rules are called the variant of the class, and should be written at the botttom of the implementation file for easy reference. When you design a class, always make an explicit statement of the rules that dictate how the member variables are used. These rules are called the invariant of the class, and should be written at the top of the implementation file for easy reference. When you design a class, always make an explicit statement of the rules that dictate how the member variables are used. These rules are called the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning
C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337102087
Author:D. S. Malik
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introduction to Classes and Objects - Part 1 (Data Structures & Algorithms #3); Author: CS Dojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8yjkWGRlUmY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY