Explanation The key concept of the given section is that the food supply can be increased by lower input traditional agriculture and high input industrialized agriculture. Three systems that supply food to most of the countries of the world are as follows: (i) Croplands: Croplands provide rice, wheat, grains, vegetable, and fruits to 77% of the world. (ii) Rangelands, pastures, and feedlots: These provide meat and meat products to most of the countries. (iii) Fisheries and aquaculture: These provide fishes and seafood to most of the countries of the world. Irrigation: It is the method by which water is supplied to the crops by the help of artificial water resources. Synthetic fertilizers: These are the synthetic chemical that increases the fertility of the soil. These include nitrogen, potassium, phosphorous, and calcium. Synthetic pesticides: These are the chemicals which eliminate or kill the organism that harms the crops. The difference between industrialized agriculture, plantation agriculture, traditional subsistence agriculture, and traditional intensive agriculture is as follows: No. Characteristics Industrialized agriculture Plantation agriculture Traditional subsistence agriculture Traditional intensive agriculture 1. Definition Industrialized agriculture includes the use of equipment, commercial inorganic fertilizers, and pesticides to obtain a high yield of crops. It requires high financial input. Plantation agriculture involves the production of cash crops such as coffee, vegetables, bananas, and soybeans. Traditional subsistence agriculture utilizes the energy from the sun combined with human labor and draft animals to meet the needs for crop production. In this type of agriculture, the farmer tries to obtain a higher yield of crops by using fertilizers and pesticides. The human and draft animal’s efforts are also increased to increase the yield. 2. Practice and yield It is practiced in 25% of the croplands and provides food to 80% of the world. It is mostly practiced to export food products. It is a cheaper agriculture form. This kind of agriculture is mostly practiced by poor families to fulfill their needs. Some farmers obtain a high yield of crops by selling the leftover crops in the market to get extra income...

The key concept of the given section. Three systems that supply food to most of the countries of the world. The meaning of irrigation, synthetic fertilizers, and synthetic pesticides. The difference between industrialized agriculture, plantation agriculture, traditional subsistence agriculture, and traditional intensive agriculture. The meaning of monoculture. The meaning of yield. The meaning of polyculture and its benefits. The meaning of organic agriculture and the comparison of its components with conventional industrialized agriculture. The meaning of green revolution. Difference between the first and the second green revolution. The story of industrialized food production in the United States.

Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)

15th Edition

ISBN: 9781305090446

Author: G. Tyler Miller, Scott Spoolman

Publisher: Cengage Learning

See similar textbooks

Question

Chapter 10, Problem 3CR

To determine

The key concept of the given section. Three systems that supply food to most of the countries of the world. The meaning of irrigation, synthetic fertilizers, and synthetic pesticides. The difference between industrialized agriculture, plantation agriculture, traditional subsistence agriculture, and traditional intensive agriculture. The meaning of monoculture. The meaning of yield. The meaning of polyculture and its benefits. The meaning of organic agriculture and the comparison of its components with conventional industrialized agriculture. The meaning of green revolution. Difference between the first and the second green revolution. The story of industrialized food production in the United States.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Chapter 10, Problem 2CR

Chapter 10, Problem 4CR

Knowledge Booster

Recommended textbooks for you

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science ...
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:PEARSON
Exercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134041360
Author:Greg Carbone
Publisher:PEARSON
Environmental Science
Earth Science
ISBN:9781260153125
Author:William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Earth Science (15th Edition)
Earth Science
ISBN:9780134543536
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:PEARSON
Environmental Science (MindTap Course List)
Earth Science
ISBN:9781337569613
Author:G. Tyler Miller, Scott Spoolman
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physical Geology
Earth Science
ISBN:9781259916823
Author:Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, Lisa
Publisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,