FUND.OF CORP.FIN.(LL)-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781260100259
Author: Ross
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 10, Problem 7CRCT
Capital Budgeting Considerations [LOI] A major college textbook publisher has an existing finance textbook. The publisher is debating whether to produce an “essentialized” version, meaning a shorter (and lower-priced) book. What are some of the considerations that should come into play?
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H5.
Discuss the following statement: If a firm has only independent projects, a constant WACC, and projects with normal cash flows, the NPV and IRR methods will always lead to identical capital budgeting decisions. What does this imply about the choice between IRR and NPV? If each of the assumptions were changed (one by one), how would your answer change?
Explain with details
5. Risk analysis in capital budgeting
Projects differ in risk, and risk analysis is a critical component of the capital budgeting process.
Consider the case of United Recycling Inc.:
United Recycling Inc. is one of the largest recyclers of glass and paper products in the United States. The company is looking into expanding into the cardboard recycling business. The company’s CFO has performed a detailed analysis of the proposed expansion.
The company’s CFO used sophisticated software to analyze a large number of scenarios and generate estimated rates of return and risk indexes.
Based on the information given, determine which of the statements is correct.
The company’s CFO used a Monte Carlo simulation to evaluate the project’s financial model.
The company’s CFO conducted a sensitivity analysis to evaluate the project’s financial model.
Evaluating risk is an important part of the capital budgeting process. Which of the following is measured by its…
8. Conclusions about capital budgeting
The decision process
Before making capital budgeting decisions, finance professionals often generate, review, analyze, select, and implement long-term investment proposals that meet firm-specific criteria and are consistent with the firm’s strategic goals.
Companies often use several methods to evaluate the project’s cash flows and each of them has its benefits and disadvantages. Based on your understanding of the capital budgeting evaluation methods, which of the following conclusions about capital budgeting are valid? Check all that apply.
The NPV shows how much value the company is creating for its shareholders.
Managers have been slow to adopt the IRR, because percentage returns are a harder concept for them to grasp.
For most firms, the reinvestment rate assumption in the MIRR is more realistic than the assumption in the IRR.
True or False: Sophisticated firms use only the NPV method in capital budgeting…
Chapter 10 Solutions
FUND.OF CORP.FIN.(LL)-W/ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 10.1 - What are the relevant incremental cash flows for...Ch. 10.1 - What is the stand-alone principle?Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2ACQCh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.2BCQCh. 10.2 - Explain why interest paid is not a relevant cash...Ch. 10.3 - What is the definition of project operating cash...Ch. 10.3 - For the shark attractant project, why did we add...Ch. 10.4 - Prob. 10.4ACQCh. 10.4 - How is depreciation calculated for fixed assets...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5ACQ
Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10.5BCQCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.6ACQCh. 10.6 - Under what circumstances do we have to worry about...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.1CTFCh. 10 - What should NOT be included as an incremental cash...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.3CTFCh. 10 - An asset costs 24,000 and is classified as...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.5CTFCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6CTFCh. 10 - Opportunity Cost [LO1] In the context of capital...Ch. 10 - Depreciation [LO1] Given the choice, would a firm...Ch. 10 - Net Working Capital [LO1] In our capital budgeting...Ch. 10 - Stand-Alone Principle [LO1] Suppose a financial...Ch. 10 - Prob. 5CRCTCh. 10 - Cash Flow and Depreciation [LOI] When evaluating...Ch. 10 - Capital Budgeting Considerations [LOI] A major...Ch. 10 - Prob. 8CRCTCh. 10 - Prob. 9CRCTCh. 10 - Prob. 10CRCTCh. 10 - Relevant Cash Flows [LO1] Parker Slone, Inc., is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2QPCh. 10 - Calculating Projected Net Income [LO1] A proposed...Ch. 10 - Calculating OCF [LO1] Consider the following...Ch. 10 - OCF from Several Approaches [LO1] A proposed new...Ch. 10 - Calculating Depreciation [LO1] A piece of newly...Ch. 10 - Calculating Salvage Value [LO1] Consider an asset...Ch. 10 - Calculating Salvage Value [LO1] An asset used in a...Ch. 10 - Calculating Project OCF [LO1] Quad Enterprises is...Ch. 10 - Calculating Project NPV [LO1] In the previous...Ch. 10 - Prob. 11QPCh. 10 - NPV and Modified ACRS [LO1] In the previous...Ch. 10 - Project Evaluation [LO1] Dog Up! Franks is looking...Ch. 10 - Project Evaluation [LO1] Your firm is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 15QPCh. 10 - Calculating EAC [LO4] A five-year project has an...Ch. 10 - Calculating EAC [LO4] You are evaluating two...Ch. 10 - Calculating a Bid Price [LO3] Romo Enterprises...Ch. 10 - Cost-Cutting Proposals [LO2] Warmack Machine Shop...Ch. 10 - Comparing Mutually Exclusive Projects [LO1] Lang...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21QPCh. 10 - Prob. 22QPCh. 10 - Prob. 23QPCh. 10 - Comparing Mutually Exclusive Projects [LO4]...Ch. 10 - Equivalent Annual Cost [LO4] Compact fluorescent...Ch. 10 - Break-Even Cost [LO2] The previous problem...Ch. 10 - Break-Even Replacement [LO2] The previous two...Ch. 10 - Issues in Capital Budgeting [LO1] The debate...Ch. 10 - Replacement Decisions [LO2] Your small remodeling...Ch. 10 - Replacement Decisions [LO2] In the previous...Ch. 10 - Calculating Project NPV [LO1] You have been hired...Ch. 10 - Prob. 32QPCh. 10 - Calculating Required Savings [LO2] A proposed...Ch. 10 - Prob. 34QPCh. 10 - Calculating a Bid Price [LO3] Your company has...Ch. 10 - Replacement Decisions [LO2] Suppose we are...Ch. 10 - Conch Republic Electronics, Part 1 Conch Republic...Ch. 10 - Conch Republic Electronics, Part 1 Conch Republic...Ch. 10 - Conch Republic Electronics, Part 1 Conch Republic...Ch. 10 - Conch Republic Electronics, Part 1 Conch Republic...
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- 8. Conclusions about capital budgeting The decision process Before making capital budgeting decisions, finance professionals often generate, review, analyze, select, and implement long-term investment proposals that meet firm-specific criteria and are consistent with the firm’s strategic goals. Companies often use several methods to evaluate the project’s cash flows and each of them has its benefits and disadvantages. A. Based on your understanding of the capital budgeting evaluation methods, which of the following conclusions about capital budgeting are valid? Check all that apply. Because the MIRR and NPV use the same reinvestment rate assumption, they always lead to the same accept/reject decision for mutually exclusive projects. The discounted payback period improves on the regular payback period by accounting for the time value of money. For most firms, the reinvestment rate assumption in the MIRR is more realistic than the assumption in the IRR.…arrow_forwardSolving for the WACC The WACC is used as the discount rate to evaluate various capital budgeting projects. However, it is important to realize that the WACC is an appropriate discount rate only for a project of average risk. Analyze the cost of capital situations of the following company cases, and answer the specific questions that finance professionals need to address. Consider the case of Turnbull Co. Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 11.1%, and its cost of preferred stock is 12.2%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 14.7%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 16.8%. If its current tax rate is 25%, how much higher will Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock…arrow_forwardSolving for the WACC The WACC is used as the discount rate to evaluate various capital budgeting projects. However, it is important to realize that the WACC is an appropriate discount rate only for a project of average risk. Analyze the cost of capital situations of the following company cases, and answer the specific questions that finance professionals need to address. Consider the case of Turnbull Co. Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 11.1%, and its cost of preferred stock is 12.2%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 14.7%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 16.8%. Q1. If its current tax rate is 25%, how much higher will Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock…arrow_forward
- Solving for the WACC The WACC is used as the discount rate to evaluate various capital budgeting projects. However, it is important to realize that the WACC is an appropriate discount rate only for a project of average risk. Analyze the cost of capital situations of the following company cases, and answer the specific questions that finance professionals need to address. Consider the case of Turnbull Co. Turnbull Co. has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 11.1%, and its cost of preferred stock is 12.2%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 14.7%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 16.8%. If its current tax rate is 25%, how much higher will Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) be if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead…arrow_forward1. Hardchoice Corp. is a firm considering prospective capital budgeting projects. Selected data on the projects follow: Image attached Consider the following statements. Select the one that is true. 1. The NPV of project D will be much more sensitive to changes in the discount rate than will the NPV of project A. 2. If projects C and D are mutually exclusive, incremental analysis indicates that one should reject project C and accept project D. 3. It is possible for projects A and D to have the same NPV. 4. All of the above are true. 5. None of the above is true.arrow_forward1. Hardchoice Corp. is a firm considering prospective capital budgeting projects. Selected data on the projects follow: Image attached Consider the following statements. Select the one that is true. 1. The NPV of project D will be much more sensitive to changes in the discount rate than will the NPV of project A. 2. If projects C and D are mutually exclusive, incremental analysis indicates that one should reject project C and accept project D. 3. It is possible for projects A and D to have the same NPV. 4. All of the above are true. 5. None of the above is true. Pls show formula used. Final dollar answers should be rounded to two decimal places. Interest rate answers should be rounded to 6 decimal places if expressed as a decimal or 4 decimal places if expressed as a percent. Use timeline if necessary. No excel .Thanks!arrow_forward
- Q.Because the company’s cash is limited, Andrews thinks the payback method should be used to choose between the capital budgeting projects.a. Calculate the payback period for each of the three projects. Ignore income taxes. Using the payback method, which projects should Andrews choose?arrow_forward1. In the context of capital budgeting, what is an opportunity cost?2. Given the choice, would a firm prefer to use MACRS depreciation or straight-line depreciation? Why?3. In our capital budgeting examples, we assumed that a firm would recover all of the working capital it invested in a project. Is this a reasonable assumption? When might it not be valid?4. Suppose a financial manager is quoted as saying, “Our firm uses the stand-alone principle. Because we treat projects like minifirms in our evaluation process, we include financing costs because they are relevant at the firm level.” Critically evaluate this statement.arrow_forward4. In time value of money, we use five categories of information, viz., present value, future value, discount rate, number of compounding periods and interim payments. In particular, the choice of the right discount rates is a challenge as it represents a combination of risk factors, such as business; inflation; environmental; social and political risks. Your company is planning an investment project in commercial forestry. Prepare a briefing note appraising the top management on the potential risks in evaluating a project in commercial forestry and how will this impact the project decisions.arrow_forward
- Capital Budgeting Decisions A college intern working at Anderson Paints evaluated potential investments using the firm’s average required rate of return (r) as the discount rate in the evaluation process and he produced the following report for you as the capital budgeting manager at Anderson Paints: Project NPV IRR Risk LOM $1,500 12.5% High QUE 0 11.0 Low YUP (800) 10.0 Average DOG (150) 9.5 Low As the capital investment manager you must account for the risks associated with capital budgeting projects before making final recommendations and decisions. The company’s capital investment risk management policy calls for an adjustment of the firm’s average required rate of return by plus/minus 2% if a project’s…arrow_forwardSolving for the WACC The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is used as the discount rate to evaluate various capital budgeting projects. However, it is important to realize that the WACC is an appropriate discount rate only for a project of average risk. Consider the case of Turnbull Company. Turnbull Company has a target capital structure of 58% debt, 6% preferred stock, and 36% common equity. It has a before-tax cost of debt of 8.20%, and its cost of preferred stock is 9.30%. If Turnbull can raise all of its equity capital from retained earnings, its cost of common equity will be 12.40%. However, if it is necessary to raise new common equity, it will carry a cost of 14.20%. If its current tax rate is 40%, Turnbull’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) will be__________% higher if it has to raise additional common equity capital by issuing new common stock instead of raising the funds through retained earnings. Turnbull Company is considering a project that…arrow_forwardPlease the question in its entirety! 3. Understanding the IRR and NPV The net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) methods of investment analysis are interrelated and are sometimes used together to make capital budgeting decisions. Consider the case of Cold Goose Metal Works Inc.: Last Tuesday, Cold Goose Metal Works Inc. lost a portion of its planning and financial data when both its main and its backup servers crashed. The company’s CFO remembers that the internal rate of return (IRR) of Project Omicron is 13.8%, but he can’t recall how much Cold Goose originally invested in the project nor the project’s net present value (NPV). However, he found a note that detailed the annual net cash flows expected to be generated by Project Omicron. They are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $2,400,000 Year 2 $4,500,000 Year 3 $4,500,000 Year 4 $4,500,000 The CFO has asked you to compute Project Omicron’s initial investment using the information currently…arrow_forward
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