Statistics For Business And Economics, University Of Connecticut
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323751497
Author: Mcclave/benson/sincich
Publisher: Pearson Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 10.3, Problem 10.30ACI
Job satisfaction of women in construction. The hiring of women in construction and construction-related jobs has steadily increased over the years. A study was conducted to provide employers with information designed to reduce the potential for turnover of female employees (Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education & Practice, April 2013). A survey questionnaire was emailed to members of the National Association of Women in Construction (NAWIC). A total of 477 women responded to survey questions on job challenge and satisfaction with life as an employee. The results (number of females responding in the different categories) are summarized in the accompanying table. What conclusions can you draw from the data regarding the association between an NAWIC member’s satisfaction with life as an employee and her satisfaction with job challenge?
| Life as an Employee | |||
| Satisfied | Dissatisfied | ||
| Job Challenge | Satisfied | 564 | 33 |
| Dissatisfied | 24 | 26 | |
| Source E. K. Malone and R. A. Issa. “Work-Life Balance and organizational Commitment of Women in the U.S. Construction Industry”, Journal of Professional issues in Engnieering Education & Practice, Vol. 139, No. 2, April 2013 (Table 11). | |||
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
In a study conducted in the Science Department of Faculty of Science, Technology and Human Development in a University; the researcher examined the influence of the drug succinylcholine on the circulation levels of androgens in the blood. Blood samples from wild, free-ranging deer were obtained via the jugular vein immediately after an intramuscular injection of succinylcholine using darts and a capture gun. Deer were bled again approximately 30 minutes after the injection and then released. The level of androgens at time of capture and 30 minutes later, measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/ml), for 15 deers as in Table Q1.
Assuming that the populations of androgen at time of injection and 30 minutes later are normally distributed:i) Find the average and standard deviation of this studyii)Determine the critical region of this problem.iii) Test at the 0.05 level of significance whether the androgen concentrations are altered after 30 minutes of restraint.
An automotive engineer is investigating two different types of metering devices for an electronic fuel injection system to determine whether they differ in their fuel mileage performance. The system is installed on 10 different cars, and a test is run with each metering device on each car. The data is provided below:
Metering Device
Car
1
2
1
17.6
16.8
2
19.4
20.0
3
18.2
17.6
4
17.1
16.4
5
15.3
16.0
6
15.9
15.9
7
16.3
16.5
8
18.0
18.4
9
17.3
16.4
10
19.1
20.1
Is there a significant difference between the means of the two metering devices? Use . Interpret the result in the context of the problem.
An article in the journal Hazardous Waste and Hazardous Materials (Vol. 6, 1989) reported the results of an analysis of the weight of calcium in standard cement and cement doped with lead. Reduced levels of calcium would indicate that the hydration mechanism in the cement is blocked…
In the book Business Research Methods (5th ed.), Donald R. Cooper and C. William Emory discuss studying the relationship between on-the-job accidents and smoking. Cooper and Emory describe the study as follows:
Suppose a manager implementing a smoke-free workplace policy is interested in whether smoking affects worker accidents. Since the company has complete reports of on-the-job accidents, she draws a sample of names of workers who were involved in accidents during the last year. A similar sample from among workers who had no reported accidents in the last year is drawn. She interviews members of both groups to determine if they are smokers or not.
The sample results are given in the following table.
On-the-Job Accident
Smoker
Yes
No
Row Total
Heavy
12
5
17
Moderate
9
10
19
Nonsmoker
13
17
30
Column total
34
32
66
Expected counts are below observed counts
Accident
No Accident
Total
Heavy
12
5
17
8.76
8.24…
Chapter 10 Solutions
Statistics For Business And Economics, University Of Connecticut
Ch. 10.2 - Find the rejection region for a one-dimensional 2...Ch. 10.2 - What are the characteristics of a multinomial...Ch. 10.2 - What conditions must n satisfy to make the 2 test...Ch. 10.2 - A multinomial experiment with k = 3 cells and n =...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.5LMCh. 10.2 - Cable TV subscriptions and cord cutters. Refer to...Ch. 10.2 - Do social robots walk or roll? Refer to the...Ch. 10.2 - Rankings of MBA programs. Business Ethics (Fall...Ch. 10.2 - Museum management. Refer to the Museum Management...Ch. 10.2 - Offshoring companies. Offshoring is a term that...
Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.11ACICh. 10.2 - Prob. 10.12ACICh. 10.2 - Mobile device typing strategies. Text messaging on...Ch. 10.2 - Prob. 10.14ACICh. 10.2 - Coupon user study. A hot topic in marketing...Ch. 10.2 - Cell phone user survey. If you subscribe to a cell...Ch. 10.2 - Overloading in the trucking industry. Although...Ch. 10.2 - Political representation of religious groups. Do...Ch. 10.3 - Find the rejection region for a test of...Ch. 10.3 - Consider the 2 3 (i e., r = 2 and = 3)...Ch. 10.3 - Refer to Exercise 10.20. a. Convert the frequency...Ch. 10.3 - Test the null hypothesis of independence of the...Ch. 10.3 - Refer to Exercise 10.22. a. Convert the responses...Ch. 10.3 - Safety of hybrid cars. According to the Highway...Ch. 10.3 - Purchasing souvenirs. A major tourist activity is...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.26ACBCh. 10.3 - Are travel professionals equitably paid? Business...Ch. 10.3 - Eyewitnesses and mugshots. Refer to the Applied...Ch. 10.3 - Package design influences taste. Can the package...Ch. 10.3 - Job satisfaction of women in construction. The...Ch. 10.3 - Offshoring companies. Refer to The Journal of...Ch. 10.3 - Prob. 10.32ACICh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.33ACICh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.34ACICh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.35ACICh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.36ACICh. 10.3 - Prob. 10.37ACICh. 10.3 - Coupon user study. Refer to the study of a...Ch. 10.3 - Examining the Monty Hall Dilemma. In Exercise...Ch. 10 - A random sample of 250 observations was classified...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.41LMCh. 10 - Made in the USA survey. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.43ACBCh. 10 - Survey on giving and volunteering (continued)....Ch. 10 - Stereotyping in deceptive and authentic news...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.46ACBCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47ACICh. 10 - Pig farm study. An article in Sociological Methods...Ch. 10 - Management system failures. Refer to the Process...Ch. 10 - History of corporate acquisitions. Refer to the...Ch. 10 - Creating menus to influence others. Refer to the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.52ACICh. 10 - Prob. 10.53ACICh. 10 - Prob. 10.54ACICh. 10 - Flight lesponse of geese to helicopter traffic....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.56ACACh. 10 - Goodness-of-fit test. A statistics analysis is to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.58CTCCh. 10 - A television station has hired an independent...Ch. 10 - Suppose the television station believes that a...Ch. 10 - Generalize the situations in Exercises 1 and 2 to...Ch. 10 - In this Activity, you will revisit Activity 3.1,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.2.2ACh. 10 - Perform a x2 test for independence for the example...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A research was conducted which revealed that the students’ usage of mobile phones has nowadays increased after the pandemic due to online classes and submission of their assignments and quizzes. Already the usage of mobile phones for the students was growing due to social media and different online games. The data of 25 students is provided to you in Table 2.1 that displays hours (time) spend by the children on mobile phones per week. Table 2.1 67 64 59 66 59 68 64 61 65 67 67 67 63 59 65 69 62 70 70 60 59 65 66 69 67 You are required to Compute the Frequency Distribution, Cumulative Frequency and Cumulative Relative Frequency. Sketch Histogram in Excel. Define the skewness of the drawn Histogram.arrow_forwardDavid's Landscaping has collected data on home values (in thousands of $) and expenditures (in thousands of $) on landscaping with the hope of developing a predictive model to help marketing to potential new clients. Data for 14 households may be found in the file Landscape. HomeValue($1,000) LandscapingExpenditures($1,000) 242 8.1 321 10.8 198 12.2 340 16.2 300 15.6 400 18.9 800 23.5 200 9.5 521 17.5 547 22.0 437 12.1 464 13.5 635 17.9 356 13.9 (a) Develop a scatter diagram with home value as the independent variable. A scatter diagram has a horizontal axis labeled "Landscaping Expenditures ($1,000)" with values from 0 to 25 and a vertical axis labeled "Home Value ($1,000)" with values from 0 to 900. The scatter diagram has 14 points. A pattern goes down and right from (6.5, 800) to (21.9, 198). The points are scattered moderately from the pattern. A scatter diagram has a horizontal axis labeled "Landscaping Expenditures ($1,000)" with values…arrow_forwardBurger Dome sells hamburgers, cheeseburgers, French fries, soft drinks, and milk shakes, as well as a limited number of specialty items and dessert selections. Although Burger Dome would like to serve each customer immediately, at times more customers arrive than can be handled by the Burger Dome food service staff. Thus, customers wait in line to place and receive their orders. Suppose that Burger Dome analyzed data on customer arrivals and concluded that the arrival rate is 45 customers per hour and 1 customer processed per minute. Compare a multiple-server waiting line system with a shared queue to a multiple-server waiting line system with a dedicated queue for each server. Suppose Burger Dome establishes two servers but arranges the restaurant layout so that an arriving customer must decide which server's queue to join. Assume that this system equally splits the customer arrivals so that each server sees half of the customers. How does this system compare with the two-server…arrow_forward
- What is the step-step solution to this problem? Does posting calorie content for menu items affect people’s choices in fast-food restaurants? According to results obtained by Elbel, Gyamfi, and Kersh (2011), the answer is no. The researchers monitored the calorie content of food purchases for children and adolescents in four large fast-food chains before and after mandatory labeling began in New York City. Although most of the adolescents reported noticing the calorie labels, apparently the labels had no effect on their choices. Data similar to the results obtained show an average of M = 786 calories per meal with s = 85 for n = 100 children and adolescents before the labeling, compared to an average of M = 772 calories with s = 91 for a similar sample of n = 100 after the mandatory posting. Use a two-tailed test with a α .05 to determine whether the mean number of calories after the posting is significantly different than before calorie content was posted. 3. Calculate r 2 to…arrow_forwardA sample of 26 offshore oil workers took part in a simulated escape exercise, resulting in the accompanying data on time (sec) to complete the escape (“Oxygen Consumption and Ventilation During Escape from an Offshore Platform,” Ergonomics, 1997: 281-292): 389 356 359 363 375 424 325 394 402 373 373 370 364 366 364 325 339 393 392 369 374 359 356 403 334 397 a. Construct a stem-and-leaf display of the data. How does it suggest that the sample mean and median will compare?b. Calculate the values of the sample mean and median. [Hint: Σxi = 9638.]c. By how much could the largest time, currently 424, be increased without affecting the value of the sample median? By how much could this value be decreased without affecting the value of the sample median?d. What are the values of x and x when the observations are reexpressed in minutes?arrow_forwardDoes posting calorie content for menu items affectpeople’s choices in fast-food restaurants? According to results obtained by Elbel, Gyamfi, and Kersh(2011), the answer is no. The researchers monitoredthe calorie content of food purchases for children andadolescents in four large fast-food chains before andafter mandatory labeling began in New York City. Although most of the adolescents reported noticing thecalorie labels, apparently the labels had no effect ontheir choices. Data similar to the results obtained showan average of M = 786 calories per meal with s =85 for n =100 children and adolescents before thelabeling, compared to an average of M = 772 calorieswith s = 91 for a similar sample of n = 100 after themandatory posting.a. Use a two-tailed test with a = .05 to determinewhether the mean number of calories after theposting is significantly different than before caloriecontent was posted.b. Calculate r2to measure effect size for the mean difference.arrow_forward
- sample of 26 offshore oil workers took part in a simulated escape exercise, resulting in the accompanying data on time (sec) to complete the escape (“Oxygen Consumption and Ventilation During Escape from an Offshore Platform,” Ergonomics, 1997: 281–292):389 356 359 363 375 424 325 394 402373 373 370 364 366 364 325 339 393392 369 374 359 356 403 334 397 a. Construct a stem-and-leaf display of the data. How does it suggest that the sample mean and median will compare? b. Calculate the values of the sample mean and median. [Hint: oxi 5 9638.] c. By how much could the largest time, currently 424, be increased without affecting the value of the sample median? By how much could this value be decreased without affecting the value of the sample median? d. What are the values of x and ,x when the observations are reexpressed in minutes?arrow_forwardA U.S. study published in The American Journal of Preventive Medicine compared state-level prevalence of firearm ownership in 2002 with state-level rates of firearm assault and firearm robbery in the subsequent year. The investigators found a positive association - meaning that states with higher prevalence of firearm ownership also tended to be the states with higher rates of firearm assault. Which design best describes this study? a)Observational cohort study b)Randomized trial c)Case-control study d)Ecological studyarrow_forwardLeisure Activities and Dementia. An article appearing in the Los Angeles Times discussed the study “Leisure Activities and the Risk of Dementia in the Elderly” (New England Journal of Medicine, Vol. 348) by J.Verghese et al. The article in the Times, titled “Crosswords Reduce Risk of Dementia,” contained the following statement: “Elderly people who frequently read, do crossword puzzles, practice a musical instrument or play board games cut their risk of Alzheimer’s and other forms of dementia by nearly two-thirds compared with people who seldom do such activities.” Comment on thestatement in quotes, keeping in mind the type of study for which causation can be reasonably inferred.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Statistics 4.1 Point Estimators; Author: Dr. Jack L. Jackson II;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2MrI0J8XCEE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Statistics 101: Point Estimators; Author: Brandon Foltz;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4v41z3HwLaM;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Central limit theorem; Author: 365 Data Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b5xQmk9veZ4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Point Estimate Definition & Example; Author: Prof. Essa;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTVwtvQmSn0;License: Standard Youtube License
Point Estimation; Author: Vamsidhar Ambatipudi;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=flqhlM2bZWc;License: Standard Youtube License