EBK INQUIRY INTO PHYSICS
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220103599450
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Chapter 11, Problem 19Q
To determine
To explain:
Why the half-lives of most radioisotope is in the short range?
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Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK INQUIRY INTO PHYSICS
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1MACh. 11 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 11 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 11 - Prob. 1MIOCh. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - Prob. 6Q
Ch. 11 - Prob. 7QCh. 11 - Prob. 8QCh. 11 - Prob. 9QCh. 11 - Prob. 10QCh. 11 - Prob. 11QCh. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Prob. 16QCh. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Prob. 18QCh. 11 - Prob. 19QCh. 11 - Prob. 20QCh. 11 - Prob. 21QCh. 11 - Prob. 22QCh. 11 - Prob. 23QCh. 11 - Prob. 24QCh. 11 - Prob. 25QCh. 11 - Prob. 26QCh. 11 - Prob. 27QCh. 11 - Prob. 28QCh. 11 - Prob. 29QCh. 11 - Prob. 30QCh. 11 - Prob. 31QCh. 11 - Prob. 32QCh. 11 - Prob. 33QCh. 11 - Determine the nuclear composition (number of...Ch. 11 - The isotope helium-6 undergoes beta decay. Write...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCh. 11 - A nucleus of oxygen-15 undergoes electron capture....Ch. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - . A Geiger counter registers a count rate of 4,000...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Prob. 16PCh. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prob. 19PCh. 11 - Prob. 20PCh. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Prob. 1CCh. 11 - Prob. 2CCh. 11 - Prob. 3CCh. 11 - Prob. 4CCh. 11 - Prob. 5CCh. 11 - Prob. 6CCh. 11 - Prob. 7C
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- Enter the correct nuclide symbol in each open tan rectangle in Figure P43.25, which shows the sequences of decays in the natural radioactive series starting with the long-lived isotope uranium-235 and ending with the stable nucleus lead-207. Figure P43.25arrow_forwardThis exercise uses the radioactive decay model. The half-life of radium-226 is 1600 years. Suppose we have a 29-mg sample. (a) Find a function m(t) = mo2-t/h that models the mass remaining after t years. m(t) 1600 29 2 (b) Find a function m(t) = moe-rt that models the mass remaining after t years. (Round your r value to six decimal places m(t) = %3D (c) How much of the sample will remain after 5000 years? (Round your answer to one decimal place.) 1 mg (d) After how many years will only 17 mg of the sample remain? (Round your answer to one decimal place.) X yrarrow_forwardI am specifically having difficulty in solving part d of this problem. a) Calculate the number of grams of deuterium in a 54,300 L swimming pool, given deuterium is 0.0150% of natural hydrogen. (b) Find the energy released in joules if this deuterium is fused via the reaction 2H + 2H → 3He + n. (c) Could the neutrons be used to release more energy? (d) Discuss the amount of this type of energy in a swimming pool as compared to that in, say, a gallon of gasoline, also taking into consideration that water is far more abundant. (Enter the ratio of the energy in the deuterium in the pool to the energy in a gallon of gasoline. The energy in a gallon of gasoline is 1.2 ✕ 108 J.) Edeuterium Egasoline =arrow_forward
- If 119 grams of a material absorbs 13 Joules of energy from radiation, what is the absorbed dose to the material? (Answer in Gray, round to the nearest single decimal place) Question 2 If 10 g of of tissue is uniformly irradiated and receives a dose of 1 cGy, what is the dose (in cGy) to half of this tissue?arrow_forwardHello please someone help me answer this problem set, thank you! Part A: A particular smoke detector contains 1.05 μCi of 241Am241Am, with a half-life of 458 years. The isotope is encased in a thin aluminum container. Calculate the mass of 241 Am in grams in the detector. Express your answer numerically in grams. Part B: Fears of radiation exposure from normal use of such detectors are largely unfounded. Identify reasons why 241 Am smoke detectors are perfectly safe. Select all that apply a. The penetrating power of αα radiation is limited. b. Ions get trapped by electrodes. c. The amount of americium is very little. d. The number of αα particles leaving the case is low. e. The detector has a plastic cover. f. The detector is housed in an aluminum case.arrow_forwardQuestion A6 Potassium has a radioactive isotope, K-40, with a half-life of 1.25 billion years, and a natural abun- dance of 0.012% (120 parts per million). Sea-water contains about 380 ppm of potassium (0.38 grams per litre), essential for life. Calculate the radioactivity of sea-water due to the potassium, giving your answer in Bq m 1. 15 markalarrow_forward
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