Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Microbiology: An Introduction (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134605180
Author: Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case, Derek Weber, Warner Bair
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 2A
Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Escherichia is a correct answer because both Chromatium and Escherichia belong to phylum proteobacteria and class Gammaproteobacteria. Gammaproteobacteria is a large diverse bacteria facultative anaerobes, obligate aerobic and anaerobic, microaerophiles. The metabolic conditions are photoautrophic, chemoautrophic and heterotrophic nature. It is opportunistic pathogen and symbiotic in nature.

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To which of the following is the photosynthetic bacterium Chormatium most closely related? Explain why. a. cyanobacteria b. Chloroflexus c. Escherichia
Cyanobacteria harness energy from the sun through photosynthesis, and oxidize water to provide electrons for energy generation. Thus, we classify cyanobacteria as _________. a. photolithotrophs b. photoautotrophs c. chemolithoautotrophs d. chemo-organotrophs
Bacteria that derive their carbon from carbon dioxide and their energy from the oxidation of inorganic ions are termed what? a. chemolithotrophs b. chemoorganotrophs c. photoautotrophs d. photoheterotrophs
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