Advanced Accounting (Looseleaf)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780077632595
Author: Hoyle
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 11, Problem 2P
To determine
Identify the appropriate answer for the given statement from the given choices.
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Which of the following is not a potential problem caused by differences in financial reporting practices across countries? Choose the correct.a. Consolidation of financial statements by firms with foreign operations is more difficult.b. Firms incur additional costs when attempting to obtain financing in foreign countries.c. Firms face double taxation on income earned by foreign operations.d. Comparisons of financial ratios across firms in different countries may not be meaningful.
Why do U.S. companies keep using LIFO while IFRS prohibits it?
a. LIFO provides a more realistic income statement since the most recent items purchased are what is measured on the income statement.
b. LIFO assigns less weight to the balance sheet.
c. The taxing authority in the U.S. has conformity provisions.
Which of the following is not a reason for establishing international accounting standards? Choose the correct.a. Some countries do not have the resources to develop accounting standards on their own.b. Comparability of financial reporting is needed between companies operating in different areas of the world.c. It would simplify the preparation of consolidated financial statements by multinational corporations.d. Demand in the United States is heavy for an alternative to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Advanced Accounting (Looseleaf)
Ch. 11 - Historically, what factors contributed to the...Ch. 11 - Nestl S.A. is a very large company headquartered...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - Prob. 6QCh. 11 - Prob. 7QCh. 11 - What are three countries that do not allow...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9QCh. 11 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11QCh. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - What are the two extreme approaches that a company...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Even if all companies in the world were to use...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PCh. 11 - Prob. 2PCh. 11 - Which of the following is not a reason for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4PCh. 11 - Prob. 5PCh. 11 - Prob. 6PCh. 11 - Prob. 7PCh. 11 - Prob. 8PCh. 11 - Prob. 9PCh. 11 - Prob. 10PCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - Prob. 12PCh. 11 - Prob. 13PCh. 11 - Prob. 14PCh. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - Prob. 16PCh. 11 - Prob. 17PCh. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - Prob. 19P
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- Which of the following is not a problem caused by diversity in accounting practices across countries? Multiple Choice Comparing companies in the same industry that are headquartered in different countries. Translating foreign currency balances into U.S. dollars. Converting local GAAP financial statements into U.S. GAAP for consolidation purposes. Maintaining separate accounting records in both the local and U.S. GAAP. Identifying and retaining personnel who are competent to prepare financial statements in both international and domestic accounting standards.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a reason for establishing international accounting standards?a. Some countries do not have the resources to develop accounting standards on their own.b. Comparability of financial reporting is needed between companies operating in different areas of the world.c. It would simplify the preparation of consolidated financial statements by multinational corporations.d. Demand in the United States is heavy for an alternative to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.arrow_forward1. What impact would harmonization of national accounting standards have on international businesses? 2. Are U.S. firms at a competitive disadvantage because they cannot use accounting reserves as German firms do?arrow_forward
- What benefit does a country get out of remaining insularly and isolated in their accounting policies? (i.e. import policies, not following IFRS, etc.)arrow_forwardWhich of the following historical reasons for accounting diversity could explain why accounting standards would be more detailed in some countries than in others?a. Different rates of inflation across countries.b. Different legal systems across countries.c. Differences across countries in the extent to which financial statements are the basis for taxation.d. Political and economic ties between countries.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding forfaiting is/are accurate? A. The costs associated with forfaiting are often higher than conventional financing B. Forfaiting is typically a short-term transaction, less than one year C. Forfaiting is readily available to small businesses D. Forfaiting eliminates commercial, political, and foreign exchange risks E. Both a and d are accurate In international trade disputes, this ADR relies on a third-party doing their analysis alone and imposing a binding decision A. Arbitration B. Mediation C. Litigation D. Conciliationarrow_forward
- 2.Explain the environmental factors that lead to national differences in accounting. 3.What are the two main legal systems operating worldwide? How might these affect accounting? Countries that rely on capital markets for finance, as opposed to banks and governments, are likely to expect greater levels of public disclosure in their accounting systems. Evaluate this argument and provide examples. 5.Outline and discuss three cultural aspects that can differ across countries. How do these cultural differences relate to differences in accounting systems? 6.What does accounting harmonisation mean? Differentiate harmonisation from convergence or adoption. 7.Explain the benefits of global adoption of IFRSs. 8. Outline the key challenges of US GAAP and IFRS convergence.arrow_forwardMany corporations struggles, to align the financial statements prepared by foreign branches with that of the parent company’s statement’s due to differences in rules followed by accounting standards such as IFRS and gaap.Explain few comparison examples on companies which adhere to those standardsarrow_forwardA challenge facing U. S. companies adopting IFRS is ______________________________. a.certain areas exist where convergence may not be achieved b.all options are correct c.the costs incurred to do so d.the subjectivity introduced into financial reportingarrow_forward
- Which of the following historical reasons for accounting diversity could explain why accounting standards would be more detailed in some countries than in others? Choose the correct.a. Different rates of inflation across countries.b. Different legal systems across countries.c. Differences across countries in the extent to which financial statements are the basis for taxation.d. Political and economic ties between countries.arrow_forward20. Which of the following factor does not affect a company's financial ratios? Select one: a. Aggressive revenue recognition practices. b. Accounting for similar economic fundamentals in a similar fashion c. The timing of asset purchases. d. The presence of nonrecurring items among the firms being analysed.arrow_forward1.Outline and differentiate the various definitions of international accounting? 2.Explain the environmental factors that lead to national differences in accounting? 3.What are the two main legal systems operating worldwide? How might these affect accounting? 4.Countries that rely on capital markets for finance, as opposed to banks and governments, are likely to expect greater levels of public disclosure in their accounting systems. Evaluate this argument and provide examples.arrow_forward
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