STARTING OUT C++,+MATLAB+MYPROGRAMLAB>C
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781323948637
Author: GADDIS
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Expert Solution & Answer
Chapter 11, Problem 38RQE
Explanation of Solution
Structure:
- Structure is a “user-defined” data type.
- To use structure variables in the
programming language, it is important to declare the structure. - Member variables are declared inside the structure.
- Members can be accessed with the structure name or structure object.
- Name of the structure name is also called as “tag”. It is declared before variable declaration.
- Variables can be accessed with the help of a “tag”.
- A structure variable can be the member of another structure.
Syntax:
struct structure_Name
{
//variable declarations;
}structure_Object;
Example Program:
//Include required header files
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//Structure declaration
struct TempScale
{
//structure members
double fahrenheit;
double centigrade;
};
//Structure declaration
struct Reading
{
//structure members
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C PROGRAMMING - STRUCTURE DEFINITION AND DECLARATION LESSON
Declare an array of structures with 12 elements. Each element is a structure with three fields. The first field shows the month in numeric form (1 to 12). The second field shows the name of the moth. The third field shows the number of days in the month.
True or FalseThe fields contained in a structure must be of the same data type.
The member variables in a structure can have different data types.a. True b. False
Chapter 11 Solutions
STARTING OUT C++,+MATLAB+MYPROGRAMLAB>C
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.1CPCh. 11.4 - Write a definition statement for a variable of the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.3CPCh. 11.6 - For Questions 11.4-11.7 below, assume the Product...Ch. 11.6 - Write a loop that will step through the entire...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 11.6CPCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.7CPCh. 11.6 - Write a structure declaration named Measurement,...Ch. 11.6 - Write a structure declaration named Destination,...Ch. 11.6 - Write statements that store the following data in...
Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 11.11CPCh. 11.10 - Write a function that uses a Rectangle structure...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 11.13CPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 11.14CPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 11.15CPCh. 11.11 - Look at the following declaration: enum Flower {...Ch. 11.11 - What will the following code display? enum {...Ch. 11.11 - Prob. 11.18CPCh. 11.11 - What will the following code display? enum Letters...Ch. 11.11 - Prob. 11.20CPCh. 11.11 - Prob. 11.21CPCh. 11 - Prob. 1RQECh. 11 - Prob. 2RQECh. 11 - Prob. 3RQECh. 11 - Look at the following structure declaration:...Ch. 11 - Look at the following structure declaration:...Ch. 11 - Look at the following code: struct PartData {...Ch. 11 - Look at the following code: struct Town { string...Ch. 11 - Look at the following code: structure Rectangle {...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9RQECh. 11 - Look at the following declaration: enum Person {...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11RQECh. 11 - The ______ is the name of the structure type.Ch. 11 - The variables declared inside a structure...Ch. 11 - A(n) ________ is required after the closing brace...Ch. 11 - In the definition of a structure variable, the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 16RQECh. 11 - Prob. 17RQECh. 11 - Prob. 18RQECh. 11 - Prob. 19RQECh. 11 - Prob. 20RQECh. 11 - Declare a structure named TempScale, with the...Ch. 11 - Write statements that will store the following...Ch. 11 - Write a function called showReading. It should...Ch. 11 - Write a function called findReading. It should use...Ch. 11 - Write a function called getReading, which returns...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26RQECh. 11 - Prob. 27RQECh. 11 - Look at the following statement: enum Color { RED,...Ch. 11 - A per store sells dogs, cats, birds, and hamsters....Ch. 11 - T F A semicolon is required after the closing...Ch. 11 - T F A structure declaration does not define a...Ch. 11 - T F The contents of a structure variable can be...Ch. 11 - T F Structure variables may not be initialized.Ch. 11 - Prob. 34RQECh. 11 - Prob. 35RQECh. 11 - T F The following expression refers to element 5...Ch. 11 - T F An array of structures may be initialized.Ch. 11 - Prob. 38RQECh. 11 - T F A structure member variable may be passed to a...Ch. 11 - T F An entire structure may not be passed to a...Ch. 11 - T F A function may return a structure.Ch. 11 - T F when a function returns a structure, it is...Ch. 11 - T F The indirection operator has higher precedence...Ch. 11 - Prob. 44RQECh. 11 - Find the Errors Each of the following...Ch. 11 - Prob. 46RQECh. 11 - struct TwoVals { int a, b; }; int main () {...Ch. 11 - #include iostream using namespace std; struct...Ch. 11 - #include iostream #include string using namespace...Ch. 11 - struct FourVals { int a, b, c, d; }; int main () {...Ch. 11 - Prob. 51RQECh. 11 - struct ThreeVals { int a, b, c; }; int main () {...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PCCh. 11 - Movie Profit Modify the program written for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PCCh. 11 - Weather Statistics Write a program that uses a...Ch. 11 - Weather Statistics Modification Modify the program...Ch. 11 - Soccer Scores Write a program that stores the...Ch. 11 - Customer Accounts Write a program that uses a...Ch. 11 - Search Function for Customer Accounts Program Add...Ch. 11 - Speakers Bureau Write a program that keeps track...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10PCCh. 11 - Prob. 11PCCh. 11 - Course Grade Write a program that uses a structure...Ch. 11 - Drink Machine Simulator Write a program that...Ch. 11 - Inventory Bins Write a program that simulates...
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Similar questions
- C PROGRAMMING 1. A structure cannot have members with the same name. (TRUE OR FALSE) 2. Create a template for a structure of student record consisting of five fields: Student ID(int), first name(string), last name(string), total units completed(int), and accumulated grade point average(float). 3.Create a structure that can describe a restaurant. It should have members that include the name, address, average cost, and type of food available.arrow_forwardNB: You will use only structure variable to solve this problem. You are discouraged to use array of structure.arrow_forwardC++ OOP PART 1: A phone number, such as (212) 767-8900, can be thought of as having three parts: the area code(212), the exchange (767), and the number (8900). Write a program that uses a structure to store thesethree parts of a phone number separately. Call the structure phone. Create two structure variables of typephone. Initialize one, and have the user input a number for the other one. Then display both numbers.The interchange might look like this: Enter your area code, exchange, and number: 415 555 1212 My number is (212) 767-8900 Your number is (415) 555-1212PART 2: Differentiate between deep and shallow copy with suitable code.arrow_forward
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- Use C++ codingNested Structures: Define a structure for Student containing information about name, roll number, address. The Address is itself another structure containing house no., street no., sector no., phase no., city name. Using arrays declare two addresses for the student: one address is for temporary address and second one is for permanent address. Declare one student structure variable and using pointer to this structure variable take input from the user to enter the information about the student.arrow_forwardEnter the marks of 5 students in Programming Fundamentals, ICT and Object-Oriented Programming (each out of 100) using a structure named Marks having elements roll no., name, pf_marks, ict_marks and oop_marks and then display the percentage of each student.arrow_forwardA structure can execute a set of statements only under certain circumstances.a. sequenceb. circumstantialc. decisiond. Booleanarrow_forward
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