SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING-ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780077631536
Author: Thomas Edmonds
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 11, Problem 7E
a)
To determine
Draw a line to show the relationship between total fixed cost and the level of activity
b)
To determine
Draw a line to show the relationship between fixed cost per unit and the level of activity
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Students have asked these similar questions
What is target cost per unit?
Question content area bottom
Part 1
A.
Target cost per unit is the contribution margin per unit over the average total unit cost.
B.
Target cost per unit is the average total unit cost over the contribution margin ratio.
C.
Target cost per unit is the variable unit cost over the product's life cycle.
D.
Target cost per unit is the average total unit cost over the product's life cycle.
2. The internal cost analysis process involves the following in what order? (A) Identify the links between the process and check for opportunities to lower costs, (B) Identify the value creating processes and the cost of each, (C) Identify the cost driver for each process and the cost per activity level.
a. A, B, Cb. C, A, Bc. B, A, Cd. B, C, A
1. Multiple-Choice Question - FIFO
When using FIFO,
A) Identical costs go to the balance sheet and the income statement.
B) Management uses average costs to assign to the balance sheet and the income statement.
C) Older costs go to the income statement; newer costs go to the balance sheet.
D) Older costs go to the balance sheet; newer costs go to the income statement.
Explain for the answer chosen please.
Chapter 11 Solutions
SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING-ACCESS
Ch. 11 - 1.Define fixed cost and variable cost and give an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - 3.Define the term operating leverage and explain...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - 6.If volume is increasing, would a company benefit...Ch. 11 - Explain the risk and rewards to a company that...Ch. 11 - 9.Are companies with predominately fixed cost...Ch. 11 - 10.How is the relevant range of activity related...Ch. 11 - Which cost structure has the greater risk?...
Ch. 11 - 14.The president of Bright Corporation tells you...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12QCh. 11 - Prob. 13QCh. 11 - Prob. 14QCh. 11 - Prob. 15QCh. 11 - Prob. 16QCh. 11 - Prob. 17QCh. 11 - Prob. 1ECh. 11 - Prob. 2ECh. 11 - Prob. 3ECh. 11 - Prob. 4ECh. 11 - Prob. 5ECh. 11 - Prob. 6ECh. 11 - Prob. 7ECh. 11 - Prob. 8ECh. 11 - Prob. 9ECh. 11 - Prob. 10ECh. 11 - Moore Entertainment sells souvenir T-shirts at...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12ECh. 11 - Prepare an income statement using the contribution...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14ECh. 11 - Prob. 15ECh. 11 - Prob. 16ECh. 11 - Prob. 17ECh. 11 - Prob. 18ECh. 11 - Prob. 19ECh. 11 - Prob. 20ECh. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - Prob. 22PCh. 11 - Problem 2-19A Context-sensitive nature of cost...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24PCh. 11 - Prob. 25PCh. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 2ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 4ATCCh. 11 - Prob. 5ATC
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- Examine the graphs in Exercise 3-40. Required: As explained in the chapter, cost behavior patterns can be described as fixed, variable, semi-variable, mixed, or step function (i.e., semi-fixed) in nature. Explain the exact type of cost behavior pattern represented by each of the cost curves shown in graphs A through L. Note that some of the graphs might represent a combination of multiple cost behavior patterns.arrow_forwardItems on variable costing income statement In the following equations, based on the variable costing income statement, identify the items designated by X: a. Net Sales X = Manufacturing Margin b. Manufacturing Margin X = Contribution Margin c. Contribution Margin X = Income from Operationsarrow_forward(Appendix 3A) Scattergraph, High-Low Method, Method of Least Squares, Use of Judgment The management of Wheeler Company has decided to develop cost formulas for its major overhead activities. Wheeler uses a highly automated manufacturing process, and power costs are a significant manufacturing cost. Cost analysts have decided that power costs are mixed. The costs must be broken into their fixed and variable elements so that the cost behavior of the power usage activity can be properly described. Machine hours have been selected as the activity driver for power costs. The following data for the past 8 quarters have been collected: Note: For the following requirements, round the fixed cost to the nearest dollar, round the variable rates to three decimal places, and the R2 to two decimal places. Required: 1. Prepare a scattergraph by plotting power costs against machine hours. Does the scatter-graph show a linear relationship between machine hours and power cost? 2. Using the high and low points (i.e., the high-low method), compute a power cost formula. (Note: Round answers to three decimal places.) 3. Use the method of least squares to compute a power cost formula. Evaluate the coefficient of determination. 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Rerun the regression, and drop the point (20,000, 26,000) as an outlier. Compare the results from this regression to those for the regression in Requirement 3. Which is better?arrow_forward
- 15 A fixed cost is a cost which Group of answer choices varies inversely in total with changes in the level of activity. varies in total with changes in the level of activity. remains constant in total with changes in the level of activity. remains constant per unit with changes in the level of activity.arrow_forwardQUESTION 3 Calculate the value of the fixed manufacturing costs in the opening and closing inventories, using the absorption costingmethod.arrow_forwardProblem 2.30 Systems Concepts, Traditional versus Activity-Based Cost AccountingSystemsThe following items are associated with a traditional cost accounting information system, anactivity-based cost accounting information system, or both (that is, some elements are commonto the two systems):a. Usage of direct materialsb. Direct materials cost assigned to products using direct tracingc. Direct labor cost incurrenced. Direct labor cost assigned to products using direct tracinge. Setup cost incurrencef. Setup cost assigned using number of setups as the activity driverg. Setup cost assigned using direct labor hours as the activity driverh. Cost accounting personneli. Submission of a bid, using product cost plus 25 percentj. Purchasing cost incurrencek. Purchasing cost assigned to products using direct labor hours as the activity driverl. Purchasing cost assigned to products using number of orders as the activity driverm. Materials handling cost incurrencen. Materials handling cost assigned…arrow_forward
- 4) Design ABC system for EON and Brothers (discuss steps) 5) What are the Costs per unit of Alfa and Beta under traditional and ABC costing systems?What would be the prices of Alpha and Beta traditional and ABC costing systems? Comparethe costs and prices calculated in the two systems (Calculations should be shown in theappendix) and for analysis 6) Discuss your recommendation on the viability of ABC for EON and Brothers Ltd., given thefinancial director's concerns.arrow_forwardQuestion 4) “When the number of units in work in process and finished goods inventories increase, absorption costing net operating income will typically be greater than variable costing net operating income.” Do you agree? Explain briefly.arrow_forward1. Mastery Problem: Contribution Margin, Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis and Break-Even Point (Overview) Fixed, Variable and Mixed Costs An appreciation of cost behavior is needed in order for management to understand and predict profitability as the costs of material, labor and other operating expenses and levels of production and sales change. It's important to review the cost behavior of fixed, variable and mixed costs before contribution margins, cost-volume-profit analysis, and break-even points. 1. In the table below, Have-A-Seat Inc. has outlined many of the costs associated with producing office chairs. With respect to the production and sale of office chairs, classify each cost as fixed, mixed, or variable. a. Pressure-molded plastic for chair frames b. Pension cost: $0.50 per employee hour on the job c. Insurance premiums for inventory: $2,100 per month plus $0.01 for each dollar of inventory over $2 million d. Property taxes: $120,000 per…arrow_forward
- 2- The ABC costing method * a) is based on the Pareto curve b) is absorption costing c) allows you to track the most important activities d) does not present cost apportionmentarrow_forwardQuestion 6.1 For each item listed, select the appropriate purpose of cost allocation from the list below. A purpose may be used more than once. A - To provide information for economic decisions B - To motivate managers and other employees C - To measure income and assets for reports to external parties D - To justify costs or compute reimbursement amounts Required To encourage simpler product design To cost inventories for reporting on a company's tax return To encourage the sales department to focus on high-margin products To evaluate a make or buy decision To cost inventories for the balance sheet To decide whether to add or delete a product line To decide on an appropriate selling price for a special-order product To cost a product at a fair price for government contractsarrow_forwardRequired: 1. Classify each cost and its amount as (a) either variable or fixed and (b) either product or period. (The first cost is completed as an example.)arrow_forward
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