Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The correct name has to be determined for the given incorrect names.
Concept Introduction:
IUPAC naming for
Name the main chain: Find the longest carbon chain and name the chain according to the number of carbon atoms it contains; is also the suffix part of the name.
Number the carbon atoms in the main chain: The carbons are numbered, in which the substituents must get lowest possible numbers.
Identify the substituents, and number each: The number at where substituents are present has to be noted. The substituents written as prefix.
Write the names as a single word: Use the hypen to separate the numbers from the different prefix; commas to separate numbers. If two or more different substituents are present, arrange them in alphabetical order. If two or more identical substituents are present, use prefixes di-, tri-, tetra-, but this particular prefix should not be used for alphabetizing purpose.
(b)
Interpretation:
The correct name has to be determined for the given incorrect names.
Concept introduction:
IUPAC naming for Alkane:
Name the main chain: Find the longest carbon chain and name the chain according to the number of carbon atoms it contains.
Number the carbon atoms in the main chain: The carbons are numbered, in which the substituents must get lowest possible numbers.
Identify the substituents, and number each: The number at where substituents are present has to be noted. The substituents written as prefix.
Write the names as a single word: Use the hypen to separate the numbers from the different prefix; commas to separate numbers. If two or more different substituents are present, arrange them in alphabetical order. If two or more identical substituents are present, use prefixes di-, tri-, tetra-, but this particular prefix should not be used for alphabetizing purpose.
(c)
Interpretation:
The correct name has to be determined for the given incorrect names.
Concept introduction:
IUPAC naming for Alkane:
Name the main chain: Find the longest carbon chain and name the chain according to the number of carbon atoms it contains.
Number the carbon atoms in the main chain: The carbons are numbered, in which the substituents must get lowest possible numbers.
Identify the substituents, and number each: The number at where substituents are present has to be noted. The substituents written as prefix.
Write the names as a single word: Use the hypen to separate the numbers from the different prefix; commas to separate numbers. If two or more different substituents are present, arrange them in alphabetical order. If two or more identical substituents are present, use prefixes di-, tri-, tetra-, but this particular prefix should not be used for alphabetizing purpose.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 12 Solutions
FUND.OF GENERAL,ORG.+BIO.CHEM.(LL)-PKG
- Complete the following table by providing the Fischer and Haworth Projections of the given sugars. (Please be careful with the alpha and beta, and the complete and abbreviated) (not a graded question) Sugar Fischer Projection Haworth Projection (Complete) alpha-anomer Haworth Projection (Abbreviated) beta-anomer L-Galactose L-Fructosearrow_forwardConvert the following Fischer structures into cyclic Haworth structures:arrow_forwardMatch the following formulas with their correct descriptions form the drop down menu provided. Formulas 1. D subscript p equals N over A 2. D subscript p equals N over V 3. increment N equals open parentheses N plus I close parentheses minus open parentheses M plus E close parentheses 4. g r equals fraction numerator increment N over denominator increment t end fraction 5. c g r equals fraction numerator increment N over denominator N end fraction Descriptions: Used to calculate the rate of change in the population in relation to its initial population number Answer Used to calculate the change in population size Answer Used to calculate the number of individuals occupying a volume of air or water Answer Used to calculate the change in the number of individuals in a given population over a period of time. Answer Use to calculate the number of individuals occupying a land area Answerarrow_forward
- Essentials Health Info Management Principles/Prac...Health & NutritionISBN:9780357191651Author:BowiePublisher:CengagePrinciples Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337711067Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna BalacPublisher:Cengage Learning